The document provides information on the passive voice in English. It defines the passive voice and gives examples of its use in the present simple, past simple, future simple, present progressive, past progressive, present perfect, past perfect and future perfect tenses. Examples are provided for each tense to illustrate how the passive voice is formed in English.

1. Passive Voice
Тренинг

3. Active voice
Passive voice
Leo Tolstoy wrote the novel “War and Peace”.
The novel “War and Peace”
was written by Leo Tolstoy.
Лев Толстой написал роман «Война и мир
Роман «Война и мир»
был написан Львом Толстым.

4. The flowers are watered by her every day. (Present Simple)
The flowers were watered by her yesterday. (Past Simple)
The flowers will be watered by him tomorrow. (Future Simpl
The flowers are being washed now. (Present Progressive)
The flowers were being washed yesterday at 5. (Past Progres)
The flowers have been washed already. (Present Perfect)
The flowers had been washed before you came. (Past Perfect
The flowers will have been washed tomorrow by 8. (Future
Perfect)
BE + V 3
Passive Voice

5. Active Voice
Present Past Future
Simple
V (-s) V 2 will V
Progressive
am
is + V-ing
are
was
were + V-ing will be + V-ing
Perfect
have
has + V3 had + V3 will have + V3
Perfect
progressi
ve
have
has +been V-ing had been + V-ing
will have been +
V-ing

6. Passive voice
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
Am
Is +
Are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
Perfect
progres
sive

7. Present simple
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
Am
Is +
Are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
erfect
rogress
e
Bed and Breakfast is given here
to everybody
Am/is/are + V3

8. Let’s practice
•Торт пекут каждый день.
•The cake is baked every day.
•Книги берут очень часто.
•The books are taken very often.
•Бабушку навещают по
выходным.
•Granny is visited on weekends.
•Животных кормят дважды в
день.
•Animals are fed twice a day.
•Дом убирают каждый день.
•The house is cleaned every day.

9. Present Progressive
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
Perfect
progres
sive
Big Ben is being reconstructed
now.
Am/is/are + being +V3

10. Let’s practice
•Книгу сейчас переводят.
•The book is being translated now.
•Деда как раз встречают на вокзале.
•Grandfather is being met at the station.
•Ёлку сейчас украшают.
•Christmas tree is being decorated now.
•Автомобили сейчас моют.
•The cars are being washed now.
•Костер сейчас разводят.
•The campfire is being made.
•Меня как раз поздравляет мой брат.
•I am being congratulated by my brother.

11. Present Perfect
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
The letter has been written.
Have / has + been + V3

12. Let’s practice
•Книгу только что прочитали.
•The book has just been read.
•Окна уже вымыли.
•The windows have already been
washed.
•Малыша только что накормили.
•The baby has just been fed.
•Палатки уже поставили.
•The tents have already been put up.
•Компьютер уже включили.
•The computer has already been
switched on.
•Домашняя работа уже сделана.
•The homework has already been done.

13. Past Simple
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
London was rebuilt after the
Great Fire.
Was / were + V3

14. Let’s practice
•Last year the museum was visited
by 16 000 people.
•Вчера книгу читали.
•The book was read yesterday.
•Картину писали на прошлой
неделе.
•The picture was painted last week.
•Собаку искали в приюте для
бездомных животных.
•The dog was looked for in the
rescue house.
В прошлом году музей посетило
16 тысяч посетителей.

15. Past Progressive
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
The text was being read
yesterday at 5.
Was / were + being + V3

16. • Когда автор позвонил, его
книга печаталась.
• When the author phoned, his
book was being printed.
• Проблема обсуждалась, когда
он пришел.
• The problem was being
discussed when he came.
• Дом строился, когда родился
ребенок.
• The house was being built
when the child was born.

17. Past Perfect
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
The test had been done
yesterday by 5 o’clock.
had been + V3

18. Let’s practice
•Дом был построен к тому времени как
они вернулись
•The house had been built by the time they
came back.
•Машина была куплена к Рождеству.
•The car had been bought by Christmas.
•Письмо было дописано к вечеру.
•The letter had been written by the
evening.
•Текст был переведен до того как пришел
учитель.
•The text had been translated before the
teacher came.

19. Future Simple
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
Homework will be done
tomorrow.
will be + V3

20. Let’s practice
•Комнату скоро уберут.
•The room will be cleaned soon.
•Рождество будут праздновать 25
декабря.
•Christmas will be celebrated on the 25
of December.
•Факс отправят завтра.
•The fax will be sent tomorrow.
•Фильм покажут по каналу ВВС.
•The film will be shown on the BBC
Chanel.
•Хоккейный матч состоится завтра.
•The Hokey match will be held
tomorrow.

21. Future Perfect
Present Past Future
Simple
am
is + V 3
are
was
were + V3 will be + V3
Progressive
am
is +
are
being + V3
was
were +
being + V3
Perfect
have
has + been
V3
had + been +V3 will have +
been + V3
rfect
ogress
e
The present will have been
bought by Christmas.
will have been + V3

22. Let’s practice
•Тест будет сделан к 2 часам.
•The test will have been done by 2 p.m.
•Торт испекут к дню рождения.
•The cake will have been baked by his
birthday.
•Письмо доставят через неделю.
•The letter will have been delivered in a
week.
•Дерево посадят завтра к вечеру.
•The tree will have been planted
tomorrow by the evening

23. Использованные ресурсы
• http://vegetarianstar.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/WarAndPeace.jpg война
и мир
• http://storage0.dms.mpinteractiv.ro/media/1/1/1706/7156328/1/l-n-tolstoy-
prokudin-gorsky.jpg?width=605 Лев Толстой
• http://s017.radikal.ru/i418/1112/59/2124baec29f3.jpg поливать цветы
• http://img515.imageshack.us/img515/5904/3737219tort10wu4.jpg торт
• http://img0.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/c/4/82/773/82773392_2064475__2.jpg
книги
• http://nepogibnu.ru/images/articles/kak_razvodit_koster.jpg костер
• http://minsk.freeads.by/content/root/users/2011/20110316/visitor/images/20110
3/f20110316105241-rostovskaya_oblast-
professionalnaya_himchistka_avtomobilya_s_vyezdom_na_dom__32.jpeg мыть
машину
• http://www.clipartpal.com/_thumbs/pd/education/book_w_blank_title.png книга
• http://www.izlet.bg/pics/posts/113_1.jpg палатка
• http://c-1-proxy.nirvana.fm/disk3/d70/d306/671/35_show?1278948469 собака
• http://stat20.privet.ru/lr/0c0344908529852f3102005d42d16ed7 художник

24. • http://img-fotki.yandex.ru/get/5007/141206271.0/0_6064c_84ef0098_XL
почтальон
• http://www.find-art.ru/images/kruto_byt_bogom_klyuch_k_igre_2848_106.jpg фон
• http://img-fotki.yandex.ru/get/6/160878850.1b0/0_7b620_ad656972_XL титульный
слайд
• http://im5-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=175679400-45-72&n=21 дом
• http://stroitdom.ucoz.net/_ph/4/842307484.jpg стройка
• http://img1.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/c/7/96/183/96183489_1303064849_fedo
rov.jpg печатать книгу
• http://img0.liveinternet.ru/images/attach/c/8/99/988/99988162_5ea6325c8f73.jpg
спасибо
• http://img13.nnm.ru/c/9/f/5/0/c9f50f0ca615d1afa0541f48931d67b3_full.jpg
хоккей
• http://im6-tub-ru.yandex.net/i?id=161024237-53-72&n=21 кот и мышь