This document is a presentation for an English lesson on the topic of the past simple tense for 5th grade students. It introduces the importance of events and when they occurred, using time expressions like last week, yesterday, etc. It explains the difference between regular and irregular verbs in the past tense. Examples of regular verbs using the "-ed" ending are provided. Students are asked to conjugate regular and irregular verbs into the past tense. The lesson explains that the past tense is used to talk about things that happened in the past and introduces the use of the auxiliary verb "did" to form questions and negative statements. Exercises are provided for students to practice forming sentences in the past tense.