S NAME        BOUNDARIES           RELATIONS           OPENING       ARTERIAL        VENOUS        NERVE           LYMPHATIC
r                                                      OF OSTIUM                                   SUPPLY
.                                                                    SUPPLY          DRAINAGE                      DRAINAGE
n
o

1 Maxillary   -Pyramadil in shape POSTERIORLY:         -2-4mm in     Facial          Facial vein   MAXILLARY       Submandibular
                                  Pterygopalatine&     diameter                                    BRANCHES:
              -APEX: In zygomatic Infratemporal                      Maxillary       Pterygoid
              process of maxilla  fossa                -Post. part                   plexus        -Infraorbital
                                                       of            Infraorbital
              -BASE: in Lateral    ANTERIORLY:         infundibulu                                 -Superior
                                                                     Greater                       alveolar(Ant
              wall of nose         Cheek               m in the      palatine                      . Post.
              ROOF: Floor of                           middle
                                   ROOF& ANT.                                                      Middle)
              orbit                                    meatus
                                   WALL: Indented
              FLOOR: Alveolar      by the passage of
              process of maxilla   infraorbital
                                   nerve.


2 Ethmoidal   -Lies in the                                           Supraorbital                  Supraorbital    Submandibular
. sinus       ethmiodal
              labyrinth                                              Ant.ethmoidal                 Ant.ethmoid Retropharyngeal
                                                                                                   al
              LATERAL WALL:                                          Post.Ethmoida
              Lamina                                                 l                             Post.Ethmoi
              papyracea(Paper-                                                                     dal
                                                                     Sphenopalatin
              thin plate)-Medial                                     e artery                      Lateral post.
              wall of orbit                                                                        nasal
              MEDIAL WALL:                                                                         Orbital
              Lateral nasal wall                                                                   twigs from
              ROOF: Orbital part                                                                   pterygopala
                                                                                                   tine
              of frontal bone
                                                                                                   ganglion

  Ant.ethm                                             Infundibulu                                                 Submandibular
  oidal                                                m in the
  sinus                                                middle                                                      Retropharyngeal
                                                       meatus
Middle      Project in a                                Middle
              convexity in the                            meatus
  Ethmoidal   lateral nasal wall
  sinus       beneath the middle
              nasal concha as
              ”ETHMOIDAL
              BULLA”

  Posterior                                               Superior
  Ethmoidal                                               Meatus
  sinus




3 Sphenoid    -Lies in the body of    SUPERIORLY:         Sphenoeth    Post.ethmoida               Post.         Retropharyngeal
. al sinus    sphenoid                Pituitary fossa&    moidal       l artery                    ethmoidal
                                      Mid. Cranial        recess                                   nerve
                                      fossa

                                      INFERIORLY:
                                      Nasopharynx

                                      LATERALLY:
                                      Cavernous
                                      sinus& Int.
                                      carotid artery

                                      POSTERIORLY:

                                      Post.cranial
                                      fossa& PONS

4 Frontal     -Only sinus not         SUPERIORLY:         Frontonasa   Supraorbital    Sup.       Supraorbital   Submandibular
. sinus       present at birth        Ant.cranial fossa   l recess                     Ophthalmic nerve
                                                                       Ant.            vein
              -Excavations            INFERIORLY:                      ethmoidal
              between outer&
              inner tables of skull   Orbital cavity

              -Lie in sq. part &
              orbital part of
              frontal bone

              REFRENCE: Last’s Anatomy

Paranasal sinuses

  • 1.
    S NAME BOUNDARIES RELATIONS OPENING ARTERIAL VENOUS NERVE LYMPHATIC r OF OSTIUM SUPPLY . SUPPLY DRAINAGE DRAINAGE n o 1 Maxillary -Pyramadil in shape POSTERIORLY: -2-4mm in Facial Facial vein MAXILLARY Submandibular Pterygopalatine& diameter BRANCHES: -APEX: In zygomatic Infratemporal Maxillary Pterygoid process of maxilla fossa -Post. part plexus -Infraorbital of Infraorbital -BASE: in Lateral ANTERIORLY: infundibulu -Superior Greater alveolar(Ant wall of nose Cheek m in the palatine . Post. ROOF: Floor of middle ROOF& ANT. Middle) orbit meatus WALL: Indented FLOOR: Alveolar by the passage of process of maxilla infraorbital nerve. 2 Ethmoidal -Lies in the Supraorbital Supraorbital Submandibular . sinus ethmiodal labyrinth Ant.ethmoidal Ant.ethmoid Retropharyngeal al LATERAL WALL: Post.Ethmoida Lamina l Post.Ethmoi papyracea(Paper- dal Sphenopalatin thin plate)-Medial e artery Lateral post. wall of orbit nasal MEDIAL WALL: Orbital Lateral nasal wall twigs from ROOF: Orbital part pterygopala tine of frontal bone ganglion Ant.ethm Infundibulu Submandibular oidal m in the sinus middle Retropharyngeal meatus
  • 2.
    Middle Project in a Middle convexity in the meatus Ethmoidal lateral nasal wall sinus beneath the middle nasal concha as ”ETHMOIDAL BULLA” Posterior Superior Ethmoidal Meatus sinus 3 Sphenoid -Lies in the body of SUPERIORLY: Sphenoeth Post.ethmoida Post. Retropharyngeal . al sinus sphenoid Pituitary fossa& moidal l artery ethmoidal Mid. Cranial recess nerve fossa INFERIORLY: Nasopharynx LATERALLY: Cavernous sinus& Int. carotid artery POSTERIORLY: Post.cranial fossa& PONS 4 Frontal -Only sinus not SUPERIORLY: Frontonasa Supraorbital Sup. Supraorbital Submandibular . sinus present at birth Ant.cranial fossa l recess Ophthalmic nerve Ant. vein -Excavations INFERIORLY: ethmoidal between outer& inner tables of skull Orbital cavity -Lie in sq. part & orbital part of frontal bone REFRENCE: Last’s Anatomy