SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 54
Project name Client Month Year How to run usability testing with eye tracking www.objectivedigital.com Usability Testing in Sydney Eye tracking eCommerce sites  Optimising online marketing
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Some definitions  Usability ,[object Object]
Usability testing: an overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why conduct usability tests? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When to test? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Test iteratively Test labelling, visual design, some tasks Test some tasks Test labelling, visual design, first click Test all tasks Test all tasks
How many to test? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where to test? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outcomes of usability testing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What usability testing is NOT? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Usability Principles
Usability principles in practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Test Plan + Process
Test Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Develop the test plan
Scripts and Scenarios
Typical test flow  ---- change graphic, + how many + time
Writing scenarios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Writing scenarios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exploratory scenarios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specific scenarios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conducting the test
When facilitating a test… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When facilitating a test… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When facilitating a test… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Usability Testing Mistakes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Usability Testing Mistakes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analysis and Reporting
What to report? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consider for reporting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How is usability measured? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Usability metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recommended reading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Strategy Build + Test Eye Tracking Usability Testing
Eye tracking started over 100 years ago Raymond Dodge ’s  Photochronograph (1871-1942) Delabarre ’ s  Eye Tracker (1898) Edmund Huey ’ s  Eye Tracker (1898)
Eye tracking has come a long way.... And has often been very difficult to use….
 
From being VERY intrusive and complicated ... (examples of other Eye Trackers used even today ! )
Tobii:ing  VERY Simple and Easy!!!
Underlying Technology Corneal reflection system, basic operating principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pupil Corneal reflection
...Fixations and Saccades Page  A  fixation  describes points where the eye is relatively still and concentrating directly on a subject.  A  saccade  describes the rapid movements between fixations.  A series of fixations and saccades is known as a  scan path . In Tobii Studio fixations appear as spots and saccades appear as the lines between fixations
...Fixations and Saccades ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Page  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
...Your Memory
Personas and Testing Environment ,[object Object],[object Object]
What Does That Gaze Plot Show? Traditional search strategy on Google – displaying the  ‘ golden triangle ’  and then still clicking on the first result – even after a brief foray below the fold – but with no sign of interest or detailed interaction. More  ‘ golden triangle ’  style behaviour but this time the participant fails to go below the fold and chooses a video link as their answer. Very detailed search behaviour with 5 times the number of fixations and each result inspected, the participant then moved onto page two of the results.
Mouse Markers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Without a mouse marker With a mouse marker
Fixation Crosses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Page  Data including legacy data from fixation cross Data shown with 30ms clipped from the initial exposure
Heat Maps – Different Metrics Page  This heat map was created with the fixation count metric applied. This means that the hot spots indicate where the highest number of fixations were. In this case this does not necessarily gauge the level of engagements on the page, just the level of attraction. The gaze opacity map option has the same functionality but reverses the way the data is displayed. The transparent areas are where the largest numbers of fixations were. Remember to take into account peoples peripheral vision, as the output illustrates the fixations only. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Testing eCommerce
Retrospective Think Aloud vs Think Aloud Think aloud testing slows down the users processes due to the additional cognitive workload. Here the user was tasked with searching for a house, and while doing this the moderator asked about how he found the site, the search engine and if he had noticed the advertising. The participant felt obliged to go below the page fold, then they interacted with the advertising after the moderator had mentioned it. You can clearly see the long fixations, and the extensive journey to basically complete a task  that was literally right in front of them from the outset. Think aloud also allows users time to find the next step in a process or journey, potentially further damaging findings from testing. We can fixate 5 times or more a second, potentially over 300 fixations in the one minute this user took to complete this page – far more than we can verbalise and rationalise. By allowing the user to complete their task and interview them retrospectively this user (of a similar PC literacy to the previous participant) got on with the task in hand. They completed the task in 32 seconds, just over half the duration of our first example. More tellingly their interactions show that they didn ’ t go below the page, the didn ’ t interact with the advertising and after a very brief scan around the page they determined that their first choice of action was the correct one and searched for their potential new home. When speaking to them after the event during an RTA interview we initially start with the gaze  and mouse data hidden – asking them their first impressions and what they thought they did, and then reveal their actual actions and discuss this further with them. The result is far more relevant, realistic and valid data.
Testing Mobile Devices  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Testing Physical World Objects Scene Camera For Physical Stimuli ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Online advertising effectiveness - iMotions
Contact details Objective Digital Pty Ltd ABN  98 123 747 188 Tel  1300 85 80 15 Web ObjectiveDigital.com Blog UsableWorld.com.au James Breeze, CEO Email [email_address] Mob 0410 410 494 Level 10, 220 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 Click to Contact James for a quote today!

More Related Content

What's hot

Usability Testing 101 - an introduction
Usability Testing 101 - an introductionUsability Testing 101 - an introduction
Usability Testing 101 - an introductionElizabeth Snowdon
 
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.com
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.comRemote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.com
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.comEmily Schroeder
 
An Introduction to Usability Testing
An Introduction to Usability TestingAn Introduction to Usability Testing
An Introduction to Usability TestingLennart Overkamp
 
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)Bartosz Mozyrko
 
Reduce the risk of your mobile development
Reduce the risk of your mobile developmentReduce the risk of your mobile development
Reduce the risk of your mobile developmentCode Computerlove
 
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on Demand
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on DemandIntroducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on Demand
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on DemandUserTesting
 
Eye Tracking & User Research
Eye Tracking & User ResearchEye Tracking & User Research
Eye Tracking & User ResearchOptimal Usability
 
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!First Things First: Fix the Tasks!
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!Neo Insight
 
Heuristic Evaluation - UX Approach
Heuristic Evaluation - UX ApproachHeuristic Evaluation - UX Approach
Heuristic Evaluation - UX ApproachGanesan Arjunan
 
Ubuntu Usability Test Report
Ubuntu Usability Test ReportUbuntu Usability Test Report
Ubuntu Usability Test ReportDan Fitek
 
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuff
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuffPoka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuff
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuffMatt Hansen
 
Workshop: Gathering User Insight
Workshop: Gathering User InsightWorkshop: Gathering User Insight
Workshop: Gathering User InsightDarren Kall
 
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability Testing
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability TestingUXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability Testing
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability TestingUXPA DC
 
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better WorldDarren Kall
 

What's hot (20)

Usability Testing 101 - an introduction
Usability Testing 101 - an introductionUsability Testing 101 - an introduction
Usability Testing 101 - an introduction
 
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.com
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.comRemote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.com
Remote Fieldwork: How observational studies elevated usability at AutoTrader.com
 
An Introduction to Usability Testing
An Introduction to Usability TestingAn Introduction to Usability Testing
An Introduction to Usability Testing
 
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)
Eye Tracking (IxDA 2011)
 
Reduce the risk of your mobile development
Reduce the risk of your mobile developmentReduce the risk of your mobile development
Reduce the risk of your mobile development
 
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on Demand
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on DemandIntroducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on Demand
Introducing Live Conversation | Human Insight on Demand
 
Eye Tracking & User Research
Eye Tracking & User ResearchEye Tracking & User Research
Eye Tracking & User Research
 
Don't Fear the User
Don't Fear the UserDon't Fear the User
Don't Fear the User
 
Usability Presentation
Usability PresentationUsability Presentation
Usability Presentation
 
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!First Things First: Fix the Tasks!
First Things First: Fix the Tasks!
 
Heuristic Evaluation - UX Approach
Heuristic Evaluation - UX ApproachHeuristic Evaluation - UX Approach
Heuristic Evaluation - UX Approach
 
Ubuntu Usability Test Report
Ubuntu Usability Test ReportUbuntu Usability Test Report
Ubuntu Usability Test Report
 
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuff
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuffPoka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuff
Poka Yoke with Matt Hansen at StatStuff
 
Measuring UX
Measuring UXMeasuring UX
Measuring UX
 
Workshop: Gathering User Insight
Workshop: Gathering User InsightWorkshop: Gathering User Insight
Workshop: Gathering User Insight
 
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability Testing
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability TestingUXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability Testing
UXPA DC UX 101 Workshop - Usability Testing
 
Games to Learn workshop assessment
Games to Learn workshop assessmentGames to Learn workshop assessment
Games to Learn workshop assessment
 
ResultsDigital Games to learn
ResultsDigital Games to learnResultsDigital Games to learn
ResultsDigital Games to learn
 
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World
"This Product Sucks!" Better Experiences, Better Business, Better World
 
Intro to Lean UX with UserTesting
Intro to Lean UX with UserTestingIntro to Lean UX with UserTesting
Intro to Lean UX with UserTesting
 

Viewers also liked

Assesing writing
Assesing writing Assesing writing
Assesing writing niapancali
 
Eye Tracking for Usability
Eye Tracking for UsabilityEye Tracking for Usability
Eye Tracking for UsabilityDan Berlin
 
langauge Testing - Assesing writing
langauge Testing - Assesing writinglangauge Testing - Assesing writing
langauge Testing - Assesing writingUlil Fauziyah
 
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...DrupalCape
 
WE05 Eye Tracking the User Experience
WE05 Eye Tracking the User ExperienceWE05 Eye Tracking the User Experience
WE05 Eye Tracking the User ExperienceLisa Herrod
 
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008Andrew Schall
 
Eyetracking
EyetrackingEyetracking
EyetrackingMD Shafe
 
Eye tracking and its economic feasibility
Eye tracking and its economic feasibilityEye tracking and its economic feasibility
Eye tracking and its economic feasibilityJeffrey Funk
 
Eye Tracking the Mobile User Experience
Eye Tracking the Mobile User ExperienceEye Tracking the Mobile User Experience
Eye Tracking the Mobile User ExperienceUXPA Boston
 
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological Measurements
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological MeasurementsIntegrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological Measurements
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological MeasurementsInsideScientific
 
Assessing writing
Assessing writingAssessing writing
Assessing writingroni79
 
Eye-tracking presentation
Eye-tracking presentationEye-tracking presentation
Eye-tracking presentationPeter Smith
 
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...Prajs Ks
 
Eye phone .1
Eye phone .1Eye phone .1
Eye phone .1nivi6
 
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontextenusability.de
 
Usability Conversion Optimization for the Eye
Usability Conversion Optimization for the EyeUsability Conversion Optimization for the Eye
Usability Conversion Optimization for the EyeAngie Schottmuller
 

Viewers also liked (19)

Assesing writing
Assesing writing Assesing writing
Assesing writing
 
Eye Tracking for Usability
Eye Tracking for UsabilityEye Tracking for Usability
Eye Tracking for Usability
 
langauge Testing - Assesing writing
langauge Testing - Assesing writinglangauge Testing - Assesing writing
langauge Testing - Assesing writing
 
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...
Website Usability & Eye-tracking by Marco Pretorious (Certified Usability Ana...
 
WE05 Eye Tracking the User Experience
WE05 Eye Tracking the User ExperienceWE05 Eye Tracking the User Experience
WE05 Eye Tracking the User Experience
 
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008
Designing a Successful Eye-Tracking Study UPA 2008
 
Eyetracking
EyetrackingEyetracking
Eyetracking
 
Tobii Eye Tracking
Tobii Eye TrackingTobii Eye Tracking
Tobii Eye Tracking
 
Eye tracking and its economic feasibility
Eye tracking and its economic feasibilityEye tracking and its economic feasibility
Eye tracking and its economic feasibility
 
Eye Tracking the Mobile User Experience
Eye Tracking the Mobile User ExperienceEye Tracking the Mobile User Experience
Eye Tracking the Mobile User Experience
 
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological Measurements
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological MeasurementsIntegrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological Measurements
Integrating Eye Tracking Data with Physiological Measurements
 
Assessing writing
Assessing writingAssessing writing
Assessing writing
 
Eye-tracking presentation
Eye-tracking presentationEye-tracking presentation
Eye-tracking presentation
 
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...
Theeye tribe, it s a eye tracking device which makes the usage of PC, laptops...
 
Eye Tracking & Design
Eye Tracking & DesignEye Tracking & Design
Eye Tracking & Design
 
Eye phone .1
Eye phone .1Eye phone .1
Eye phone .1
 
Focus suites usability testing & eye tracking credentials + case studies
Focus suites usability testing & eye tracking credentials + case studiesFocus suites usability testing & eye tracking credentials + case studies
Focus suites usability testing & eye tracking credentials + case studies
 
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten
"Wo guckst Du?" - Blickverlaufsmessung in mobilen Kontexten
 
Usability Conversion Optimization for the Eye
Usability Conversion Optimization for the EyeUsability Conversion Optimization for the Eye
Usability Conversion Optimization for the Eye
 

Similar to How to do usability testing and eye tracking

Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15
Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15
Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15Shilpa Thanawala
 
Usability Techniques for Startups
Usability Techniques for StartupsUsability Techniques for Startups
Usability Techniques for StartupsPerfetti Media
 
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14Shilpa Thanawala
 
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath Selvaraj
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath SelvarajUsability Testing - Sivaprasath Selvaraj
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath SelvarajSivaprasath Selvaraj
 
Basics of-usability-testing
Basics of-usability-testingBasics of-usability-testing
Basics of-usability-testingWBC Software Lab
 
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designs
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designsPrototyping and Usability Testing your designs
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designsElizabeth Snowdon
 
Tech. Writing Usability Presentation
Tech. Writing Usability PresentationTech. Writing Usability Presentation
Tech. Writing Usability Presentationmhobren
 
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshop
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshopDrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshop
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshopPerfetti Media
 
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability Testing
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability TestingWebinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability Testing
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability TestingUserZoom
 
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018Jagriti Pande
 
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability Testing
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability TestingArt Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability Testing
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability TestingJoy Liu
 
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working Group
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working GroupUsability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working Group
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working GroupNormanMendoza
 
Usability Testing On A Digital Product
Usability Testing On A Digital ProductUsability Testing On A Digital Product
Usability Testing On A Digital ProductKyle Soucy
 
National e-Learning Laboratory
National e-Learning LaboratoryNational e-Learning Laboratory
National e-Learning LaboratoryStephan Weibelzahl
 
Usability Testing is Easy!
Usability Testing is Easy!Usability Testing is Easy!
Usability Testing is Easy!Francis Rowland
 
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG Cleveland
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG ClevelandUsability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG Cleveland
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG ClevelandCarol Smith
 
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.Marc-Oliver Gern
 
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usability
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usabilityRemote usability testing and remote user research for usability
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usabilityUser Vision
 
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated Testing
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated TestingThe Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated Testing
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated TestingJames Briers
 

Similar to How to do usability testing and eye tracking (20)

Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15
Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15
Usability Testing and QA 12 11-15
 
Usability Techniques for Startups
Usability Techniques for StartupsUsability Techniques for Startups
Usability Techniques for Startups
 
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14
Usability Testing and QA 7-18-14
 
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath Selvaraj
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath SelvarajUsability Testing - Sivaprasath Selvaraj
Usability Testing - Sivaprasath Selvaraj
 
Basics of-usability-testing
Basics of-usability-testingBasics of-usability-testing
Basics of-usability-testing
 
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designs
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designsPrototyping and Usability Testing your designs
Prototyping and Usability Testing your designs
 
Tech. Writing Usability Presentation
Tech. Writing Usability PresentationTech. Writing Usability Presentation
Tech. Writing Usability Presentation
 
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshop
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshopDrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshop
DrupalCon Austin: UX Bootcamp workshop
 
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability Testing
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability TestingWebinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability Testing
Webinar: How to Conduct Unmoderated Remote Usability Testing
 
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018
Usability for everyone : Google I/O Extended 2018
 
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability Testing
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability TestingArt Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability Testing
Art Center Interactive Design 4 - #4 Usability Testing
 
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working Group
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working GroupUsability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working Group
Usability Primer - for Alberta Municipal Webmasters Working Group
 
Usability Testing On A Digital Product
Usability Testing On A Digital ProductUsability Testing On A Digital Product
Usability Testing On A Digital Product
 
National e-Learning Laboratory
National e-Learning LaboratoryNational e-Learning Laboratory
National e-Learning Laboratory
 
Usability Testing is Easy!
Usability Testing is Easy!Usability Testing is Easy!
Usability Testing is Easy!
 
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG Cleveland
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG ClevelandUsability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG Cleveland
Usability Testing Basics: What's it All About? at Web SIG Cleveland
 
Usability
UsabilityUsability
Usability
 
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.
Remote, unmoderated usability and user testing.
 
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usability
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usabilityRemote usability testing and remote user research for usability
Remote usability testing and remote user research for usability
 
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated Testing
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated TestingThe Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated Testing
The Leaders Guide to Getting Started with Automated Testing
 

More from Objective Experience

Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...
Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...
Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...Objective Experience
 
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines - Shopping User Experience in Australia
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines -  Shopping User Experience in AustraliaMobile shopping app UX guidelines -  Shopping User Experience in Australia
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines - Shopping User Experience in AustraliaObjective Experience
 
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX Research
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX ResearchUnconscious and eye tracking - CX Research
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX ResearchObjective Experience
 
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012Objective Digital Case Studies 2012
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012Objective Experience
 
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forum
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forumChris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forum
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forumObjective Experience
 
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX Function
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX FunctionFaruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX Function
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX FunctionObjective Experience
 
Proactive Customer Service with Twitter
Proactive Customer Service with TwitterProactive Customer Service with Twitter
Proactive Customer Service with TwitterObjective Experience
 
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projects
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projectsAIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projects
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projectsObjective Experience
 
ArkGroup Public Sector Intranet presentation
ArkGroup Public Sector  Intranet presentationArkGroup Public Sector  Intranet presentation
ArkGroup Public Sector Intranet presentationObjective Experience
 
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 Breeze
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 BreezeAdma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 Breeze
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 BreezeObjective Experience
 
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectives
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectivesUsing social media to further your marketing and research objectives
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectivesObjective Experience
 
Researching your market with social networks
Researching your market with social networksResearching your market with social networks
Researching your market with social networksObjective Experience
 
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And Beyond
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And BeyondUser Centred Design For Web2.0 And Beyond
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And BeyondObjective Experience
 

More from Objective Experience (20)

Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...
Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...
Eye Tracking & Understanding Effectiveness of Menu Boards in Quick Service Re...
 
Omnichannel user experience
Omnichannel user experienceOmnichannel user experience
Omnichannel user experience
 
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines - Shopping User Experience in Australia
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines -  Shopping User Experience in AustraliaMobile shopping app UX guidelines -  Shopping User Experience in Australia
Mobile shopping app UX guidelines - Shopping User Experience in Australia
 
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX Research
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX ResearchUnconscious and eye tracking - CX Research
Unconscious and eye tracking - CX Research
 
User Experience: Why and How
User Experience: Why and HowUser Experience: Why and How
User Experience: Why and How
 
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012Objective Digital Case Studies 2012
Objective Digital Case Studies 2012
 
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forum
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forumChris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forum
Chris khalil's preso from AIMIA UX forum
 
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX Function
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX FunctionFaruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX Function
Faruk avdi's presentation from AIMIA UX Function
 
Objective Digital Case Studies
Objective Digital Case StudiesObjective Digital Case Studies
Objective Digital Case Studies
 
Anthill Social Media Training
Anthill Social Media TrainingAnthill Social Media Training
Anthill Social Media Training
 
Proactive Customer Service with Twitter
Proactive Customer Service with TwitterProactive Customer Service with Twitter
Proactive Customer Service with Twitter
 
Designing the User Experience
Designing the User ExperienceDesigning the User Experience
Designing the User Experience
 
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projects
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projectsAIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projects
AIMIAUX09 collaboration in web projects
 
ArkGroup Public Sector Intranet presentation
ArkGroup Public Sector  Intranet presentationArkGroup Public Sector  Intranet presentation
ArkGroup Public Sector Intranet presentation
 
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 Breeze
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 BreezeAdma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 Breeze
Adma Digital Marketing Pres Sep 08 Breeze
 
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectives
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectivesUsing social media to further your marketing and research objectives
Using social media to further your marketing and research objectives
 
Researching your market with social networks
Researching your market with social networksResearching your market with social networks
Researching your market with social networks
 
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And Beyond
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And BeyondUser Centred Design For Web2.0 And Beyond
User Centred Design For Web2.0 And Beyond
 
Adma 08 Usability Preso Jbreeze
Adma 08 Usability Preso JbreezeAdma 08 Usability Preso Jbreeze
Adma 08 Usability Preso Jbreeze
 
Websites stress me out!
Websites stress me out!Websites stress me out!
Websites stress me out!
 

Recently uploaded

Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Dave Litwiller
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMANIlamathiKannappan
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...lizamodels9
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechNewman George Leech
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...lizamodels9
 
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdfCatalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdfOrient Homes
 
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessAggregage
 
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneVIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneCall girls in Ahmedabad High profile
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementchhavia330
 
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth MarketingShawn Pang
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis UsageNeil Kimberley
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...lizamodels9
 
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...lizamodels9
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRavindra Nath Shukla
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageMatteo Carbone
 
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...lizamodels9
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
Enhancing and Restoring Safety & Quality Cultures - Dave Litwiller - May 2024...
 
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMANA DAY IN THE LIFE OF A  SALESMAN / WOMAN
A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A SALESMAN / WOMAN
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
 
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdfCatalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
 
KestrelPro Flyer Japan IT Week 2024 (English)
KestrelPro Flyer Japan IT Week 2024 (English)KestrelPro Flyer Japan IT Week 2024 (English)
KestrelPro Flyer Japan IT Week 2024 (English)
 
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Pune Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
 
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneVIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
 
GD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in managementGD Birla and his contribution in management
GD Birla and his contribution in management
 
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
 
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
 
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear RegressionRegression analysis:  Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
Regression analysis: Simple Linear Regression Multiple Linear Regression
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usageInsurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
Insurers' journeys to build a mastery in the IoT usage
 
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
 

How to do usability testing and eye tracking

  • 1. Project name Client Month Year How to run usability testing with eye tracking www.objectivedigital.com Usability Testing in Sydney Eye tracking eCommerce sites Optimising online marketing
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Test iteratively Test labelling, visual design, some tasks Test some tasks Test labelling, visual design, first click Test all tasks Test all tasks
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13. Test Plan + Process
  • 14.
  • 17. Typical test flow ---- change graphic, + how many + time
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Eye tracking started over 100 years ago Raymond Dodge ’s Photochronograph (1871-1942) Delabarre ’ s Eye Tracker (1898) Edmund Huey ’ s Eye Tracker (1898)
  • 36. Eye tracking has come a long way.... And has often been very difficult to use….
  • 37.  
  • 38. From being VERY intrusive and complicated ... (examples of other Eye Trackers used even today ! )
  • 39. Tobii:ing VERY Simple and Easy!!!
  • 40.
  • 41. ...Fixations and Saccades Page A fixation describes points where the eye is relatively still and concentrating directly on a subject. A saccade describes the rapid movements between fixations. A series of fixations and saccades is known as a scan path . In Tobii Studio fixations appear as spots and saccades appear as the lines between fixations
  • 42.
  • 44.
  • 45. What Does That Gaze Plot Show? Traditional search strategy on Google – displaying the ‘ golden triangle ’ and then still clicking on the first result – even after a brief foray below the fold – but with no sign of interest or detailed interaction. More ‘ golden triangle ’ style behaviour but this time the participant fails to go below the fold and chooses a video link as their answer. Very detailed search behaviour with 5 times the number of fixations and each result inspected, the participant then moved onto page two of the results.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 50. Retrospective Think Aloud vs Think Aloud Think aloud testing slows down the users processes due to the additional cognitive workload. Here the user was tasked with searching for a house, and while doing this the moderator asked about how he found the site, the search engine and if he had noticed the advertising. The participant felt obliged to go below the page fold, then they interacted with the advertising after the moderator had mentioned it. You can clearly see the long fixations, and the extensive journey to basically complete a task that was literally right in front of them from the outset. Think aloud also allows users time to find the next step in a process or journey, potentially further damaging findings from testing. We can fixate 5 times or more a second, potentially over 300 fixations in the one minute this user took to complete this page – far more than we can verbalise and rationalise. By allowing the user to complete their task and interview them retrospectively this user (of a similar PC literacy to the previous participant) got on with the task in hand. They completed the task in 32 seconds, just over half the duration of our first example. More tellingly their interactions show that they didn ’ t go below the page, the didn ’ t interact with the advertising and after a very brief scan around the page they determined that their first choice of action was the correct one and searched for their potential new home. When speaking to them after the event during an RTA interview we initially start with the gaze and mouse data hidden – asking them their first impressions and what they thought they did, and then reveal their actual actions and discuss this further with them. The result is far more relevant, realistic and valid data.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 54. Contact details Objective Digital Pty Ltd ABN 98 123 747 188 Tel 1300 85 80 15 Web ObjectiveDigital.com Blog UsableWorld.com.au James Breeze, CEO Email [email_address] Mob 0410 410 494 Level 10, 220 George Street Sydney NSW 2000 Click to Contact James for a quote today!

Editor's Notes

  1. Effectiveness : Accuracy and completeness with which users achieve specified goals. Efficiency : Resources expended in relation to the accuracy and completeness with which users achieve goals. Satisfaction : Freedom from discomfort, and positive attitudes towards the use of the product.
  2. Objectivity
  3. Reiterate outcomes
  4. Basic Operating Principles During tracking, the Tobii eye tracker uses near infrared diodes to generate reflection patterns on the corneas of the eyes of the user. These reflection patterns, together with other visual information about the person, are collected by image sensors. Sophisticated image processing algorithms in the software identify relevant features, including the eyes and the corneal reflection patterns. Complex mathematics is used to calculate the three-dimensional position in space of each eye-ball, and finally the gaze point on the screen, i.e. where the user is looking.
  5. SENSORY - IMMEDIATE RESPONSE/UNCONSCIOUS STM - MISSES KEY CONTENT LTM – ACKNOWLEDGES CONTENT BUT SUBCONSCIOUS
  6. Intro James