The Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain and Process describes the central concepts that ground occupational therapy practice and builds a common understanding of the basic tenets and vision of the profession.
This presentation was prepared for educating the patients with stroke and their caregivers about the role of Occupational Therapy in Parkinson's Disease. It gives a very BRIEF over view about OT in Parkinson's Disease rehabilitation
This presentation was prepared for educating the patients with stroke and their caregivers about the role of Occupational Therapy in stroke. It gives a very BRIEF over view about OT in stroke rehabilitation
Hand functions help in performing everyday' work, let it be gross or fine functions.It covers basic anatomy of hand, major hand functions, how the grasp patterns look, development pattern of hand functions. development of eye hand coordination. use of various hand functions.
The Journal of Sociology & Social WelfareVolume 15Issue 2 .docxarnoldmeredith47041
The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare
Volume 15
Issue 2 June
Article 11
May 1988
An Ecological Approach for Social Work Practice
John T. Pardeck
Southeast Missouri State University
Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw
Part of the Social Work Commons, and the Theory, Knowledge and Science Commons
This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Social Work at
ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact
[email protected]
Recommended Citation
Pardeck, John T. (1988) "An Ecological Approach for Social Work Practice," The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare: Vol. 15 : Iss. 2 ,
Article 11.
Available at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw/vol15/iss2/11
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An Ecological Approach
for Social Work Practice
JOHN T. PARDECK
Southeast Missouri State University
Social Work Program
The ecological approach offers a comprehensive theoretical base that
social practitioners can draw upon for effective social treatment. The
critical concepts of the ecological approach are presented. It is sug-
gested that the ecological perspective can be a useful treatment strategy
for improving the social functioning of the client system.
The earliest pioneers in the field of social work such as Ma.
This presentation was prepared for educating the patients with stroke and their caregivers about the role of Occupational Therapy in Parkinson's Disease. It gives a very BRIEF over view about OT in Parkinson's Disease rehabilitation
This presentation was prepared for educating the patients with stroke and their caregivers about the role of Occupational Therapy in stroke. It gives a very BRIEF over view about OT in stroke rehabilitation
Hand functions help in performing everyday' work, let it be gross or fine functions.It covers basic anatomy of hand, major hand functions, how the grasp patterns look, development pattern of hand functions. development of eye hand coordination. use of various hand functions.
The Journal of Sociology & Social WelfareVolume 15Issue 2 .docxarnoldmeredith47041
The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare
Volume 15
Issue 2 June
Article 11
May 1988
An Ecological Approach for Social Work Practice
John T. Pardeck
Southeast Missouri State University
Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw
Part of the Social Work Commons, and the Theory, Knowledge and Science Commons
This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Social Work at
ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact
[email protected]
Recommended Citation
Pardeck, John T. (1988) "An Ecological Approach for Social Work Practice," The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare: Vol. 15 : Iss. 2 ,
Article 11.
Available at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/jssw/vol15/iss2/11
http://scholarworks.wmich.edu?utm_source=scholarworks.wmich.edu%2Fjssw%2Fvol15%2Fiss2%2F11&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverPages
http://scholarworks.wmich.edu?utm_source=scholarworks.wmich.edu%2Fjssw%2Fvol15%2Fiss2%2F11&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverPages
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mailto:[email protected]
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http://scholarworks.wmich.edu?utm_source=scholarworks.wmich.edu%2Fjssw%2Fvol15%2Fiss2%2F11&utm_medium=PDF&utm_campaign=PDFCoverPages
An Ecological Approach
for Social Work Practice
JOHN T. PARDECK
Southeast Missouri State University
Social Work Program
The ecological approach offers a comprehensive theoretical base that
social practitioners can draw upon for effective social treatment. The
critical concepts of the ecological approach are presented. It is sug-
gested that the ecological perspective can be a useful treatment strategy
for improving the social functioning of the client system.
The earliest pioneers in the field of social work such as Ma.
Role of Maseno University school of Medicine and Nursing students in patient...Doctor Okto
This paper by Kevin Tony Okoth (Doctor Okto), founder of Jamii Poa Initiative discusses the roles played by Maseno University school of Medicine and Nursing students in idea and hands on assistance in managing diseases and symptoms outside health care facilities.
Week 1 AssignmentMilestones in Human Services nicolleszkyj
Week 1 Assignment
Milestones in Human Services Evaluation
Since the 17th century, the goal of human services has been to improve the lives of at-risk members of society. If a community need existed, a service was provided. The scope and practice of implementing these programs have evolved over time. For example, since the Great Depression, the concept of social welfare has grown in scope and complexity. Human services programs have always focused on serving and protecting at-risk populations and families, but the variety of human services programs and initiatives has changed. Today, human services programs continue to address a broader set of social welfare issues such as homelessness, HIV/AIDS, teen pregnancy, and other issues, as well as to provide rehabilitation settings, support groups, information sessions, and literature. Organizations such as the National Organization for Human Services (NOHS) and the Council for Standards in Human Service Education (CSHSE) have emerged to guide human services professionals and their programs. These organizations provide codes of ethics and certification examinations to increase credibility and accountability in the human services profession. Because of these emerging trends and professional organizations, program evaluation has become increasingly important and has affected the field of human services.
In this Assignment, you will consider the time line of milestones in human services evaluation. You will select one milestone to examine more closely and explore the importance of that milestone in the development of evaluation procedures in human services. You will also analyze the general significance of program evaluation for the effective delivery of human services.
To prepare for this Assignment:
Review the article “The Changing Nature of Accountability in Administrative Practice,” focusing on the history of accountability in human services. Think about the events that have forced the transformation of accountability.
Review the “Introduction to Program Evaluation” time linein the media for this week and select one milestone of interest to you. Consider how the milestone you selected has affected program evaluation in the human services field.
The Assignment (1–2 pages):
Describe the milestone you selected from the time line.
Explain how the milestone has affected the emphasis on evaluation in the human services field and/or has changed the way human services professionals conduct evaluations.
Explain the overall importance of program evaluation in determining the effectiveness of human services delivery.
...
Milieu therapy is the treatment of mental disorder or maladjustment by making substantial changes in a patient's immediate life circumstances and environment in a way that will enhance the effectiveness of other forms of therapy.
The American Association of Occupational Therapy Final Report and Recommendations for the White House Conference on Aging by the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA)..
Running Head DISCUSION ON CRIMINAL MATTERS .docxhealdkathaleen
Running Head: DISCUSION ON CRIMINAL MATTERS 1
DISCUSSION ON CRIMINAL MATTERS 2
Use this assignment area to submit a rough draft of your final paper. You will receive feedback for this draft. This is required but ungraded.
· The student will develop a five-page research paper (excluding title page, reference page, and any applicable attachments) that addresses a single component of the corrections subsystem (e.g., jails and prisons, probation/parole/community corrections, OR juvenile corrections).
· From the focused perspective of a subsystem, develop a theme or hypothesis concerning the area (i.e., overcrowding in prisons, the effectiveness of reentry programs, or alternatives to juvenile incarceration, etc. – Note these are just examples – you can develop a topic and subtopic area in corrections that interests you) and form the research around this subtopic.
· The student is expected to use at least 10 scholarly sources for this paper.
· The paper should critically analyze the theoretical and applied nature of the issues and develop evidence-based conclusions on the accuracy and effectiveness or lack of effectiveness of those theories in modern society.
Student’s name:
Professor’s name:
Topic:
Institution:
Date:
Discussion on Criminal Matters
Discussion 1
My chosen topic for the final paper is police misconduct. Cases of police misconduct continue to raise eyebrows, and unfortunately, this has become a major social problem. Police misconduct comes in many forms. It can come in the form of unwarranted arrests, police brutality, racism especially towards a specific group, abuse of their authority, dishonesty, using unjust means to force confessions, and also promising suspects leniency by demanding sexual favors. This societal pattern has been witnessed for such a long time, prompting citizens to wonder whether the legal system truly cares about the actions of the police. Research studies show that police misconduct is a leading cause of wrongful convictions. To be more specific, statistics reveal that close to 50% of wrongful convictions are as a result of police misconduct, as stated by Harris (2014).
Police officers are charged with the responsibility of making the society safe and secure. More often than not, their zeal to see justice being served results to even greater injustice. Thanks to cell phone cameras, citizens have been able to capture and report incidents of police misconduct when observed, raising public awareness on the same. However, for most citizens, reporting an incident of police misconduct is quite challenging, majorly because of the due processes that ought to be followed when filing police misconduct complaints, and the fear of being victimized. Police misconduct has also resulted in serious financial implications for the government. Police agencies have been forced ...
LOST IN THE MIX: A CASE FOR INCLUSIVE AND PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES TO DISAST...Mohsen Eslampanah
Occupational therapy
Disaster and development: an occupational perspective
chapter 5: LOST IN THE MIX: A CASE FOR INCLUSIVE AND PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES TO DISASTER AND DEVELOPMENT
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
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The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
4. The Therapeutic Use Of Everyday Life Activities
(Occupations) With Individuals Or Groups For The
Purpose Of Enhancing Or Enabling Participation In
Roles, Habits, And Routines In Home, School,
Workplace, Community, And Other Settings.
Occupational Therapy Services Are Provided For
Habilitation, Rehabilitation, And Promotion Of Health
And Wellness For Clients With Disability- And Non–
disability-related Needs.
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
4
Occupational therapy
Preface
5. Evolution of This Document
first edition: Occupational Therapy Product Output
Reporting System and Uniform Terminology for
Reporting Occupational Therapy Services (AOTA,
1979).
second edition of Uniform Terminology for Occupational
Therapy (AOTA, 1989).
The third and final revision of Uniform Terminology for
Occupational Therapy (AOTA, 1994)
Occupational Therapy Practice Framework: Domain
and Process (AOTA, 2002b).
second edition of the Framework (AOTA, 2008, pp. 665–
667).
2013…
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
5 Preface
7. Purpose of framework
The Occupational Therapy Practice Framework:
Domain and Process describes the central concepts
that ground occupational therapy practice and
builds a common understanding of the basic tenets
and vision of the profession.
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
7 Introduction
12. Occupations
ADL
IADL
Rest and Sleep
Education
Work
Play
Leisure
Social
participation
Client factors
Values, beliefs,
and spirituality
Body functions
Body structures
Performance
skills
Motor skills
Process skills
Social
interaction skills
Performance
patterns
Habits
Routines
Rituals
Roles
Contexts and
environment
Cultural
Personal
Physical
Social
Temporal
Virtual
1/20/2017Mohsen Eslampanah 12
13. Occupation
“In occupational therapy, occupations refer to
the everyday activities that people do as
individuals, in families and with communities to
occupy time and bring meaning and purpose to
life. Occupations include things people need to,
want to and are expected to do”
(World Federation of Occupational Therapists, 2012).
Occupation and activity
Co-occupation
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
13 Domain
25. customs, beliefs, activity patterns, behavior standards,
and expectation accepted by the society
demographic feature of the individual such as age,
gender, socioeconomic status, and educational level
stage of life, time of day or year, duration, rhythm of
activity, or history.
interaction in simulated, real-time, or near time
situations absent of physical contact.
natural and built nonhuman environment and objects
in them.
relationships, and expectations of persons, groups, and
organizations
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
25 Domain
27. Overview of the Occupational
therapy process
Service delivery models
Clinical reasoning
Therapeutic use of self
Activity analysis
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
27 Process
34. Intervention plan
1.
Objective and measurable occupation focused
goals with a timeframe
Occupational therapy intervention approaches
Methods for service delivery
2.
3.
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
34 Process
37. Intervention review
Re-evaluating the plan
Modify the plan
Determining the need for continuation or discontinuation
of OT services and for referral to other services
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
37 Process
38. Outcomes process steps
• Occupational performance
• Improvement
• Enhancement
• Prevention
• Health and wellness
• Quality of life
• Participation
• Role competence
• Well-being
• Occupational justice
• Comparing progress toward
goal achievement
• Assessing outcome use and
results to make decisions
about the future direction of
intervention
1/20/2017
Mohsen Eslampanah
38 Process