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     19.9.2012   Lea Palo   1   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases in Finland in
2010
New cases notified to the Finnish Register of
Occupational Diseases by insurance companies
and Farmer's Social Insurance Institution - Mela

Lea Palo




           19.9.2012   Lea Palo   2   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
For the third time in 2010, the
numbers of recognized and suspected
cases have been presented separately.




         19.9.2012   Lea Palo   3   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Due to changes in the notification and
recognition practises, the data of
2005-2010 are not comparable with
the previous figures of FROD and
trends of occupational diseases can
not therefore be assessed.




         19.9.2012   Lea Palo   4   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Data flows into the Finnish
Register of Occupational Diseases

Accident and
occupational disease            Accident insurance
report by employer              company                         The Federation of
                                                                Accident Insurance
Medical report on                                               Institutions (FAII)
occupational disease
or accident by                  Regional State
physician                       Administrative
                                Agencies: Medical
Accident and                    report from physician
occupational disease
report by farmer                The Farmers' Social
                                Insurance
                                Institution (MELA)
Medical report on                                           The Finnish Register of
occupational disease                                        Occupational Diseases
or accident by                                              (FROD), Finnish Institute
physician                                                   of Occupational Health



                  19.9.2012   Lea Palo   5   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases 1964 – 2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
10000

9000                 Others
                     Asbestos-induced diseases
8000                 Skin diseases                                                                cases of the years
                     Allergic respiratory diseases                                                2003-2004 are
                                                                                                  not available
7000                 Repetitive strain injuries
                     Hearing loss
6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

   0
        64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10



                                   19.9.2012           Lea Palo            6        © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health             –    www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases by main
disease group in 1990–2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
4500
                                                Hearing loss
4000
                                                Repetitive strain injuries
3500                                            Allergic respiratory diseases
                                                Skin diseases
3000
                                                Asbestos-induced diseases
2500                                            Others
2000
1500
1000
 500
   0
       90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10


                  19.9.2012   Lea Palo   7   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases in 1990-2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)

10 000                                                                                              50

 9000

                                                                                                    35
 8000


 7000
                                                                                                    20
 6000

 5000
                                                                                                     5
               Number of cases
 4000
               Number of cases per 10 000 employed persons
                                                                                                    0
     0
         90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10


                    19.9.2012    Lea Palo   8    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases by main
disease group 2005-2010
Number            Recognized and suspected            Number
of cases          occupational diseases               of cases          Recognized occupational diseases
2000                                                  2000
                                                                             Repetitive strain injuries
1800                                                  1800                   Hearing loss
                                                                             Skin diseases
1600                                                  1600                   Asbestos-induced diseases
                                                                             Allergic respiratory diseases
1400                                                  1400                   Others

1200                                                  1200
1000                                                  1000
 800                                                      800
 600                                                      600
           Repetitive strain injuries
 400       Hearing loss
           Skin diseases                                  400
           Asbestos-induced diseases
 200       Allergic respiratory diseases                  200
           Others
   0                                                        0
       2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010                              2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010


                           19.9.2012       Lea Palo   9         © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
  occupational diseases in 2010
  (N=5839)
                             Age and gender
                                         65–
                                         60–64
                                         55–59
                                         50–54
                                         45–49
                                         40–44
                                         35–39
                                         30–34
                                         25–29
                                         20–24
                                           –19
800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100        0 Age, 0     100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
 Men                                     years
                                                                                     Women



                19.9.2012   Lea Palo       10     © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected
occupational diseases in 2010
(N=5839)
 Men, lkm=3782             Distribution of age and gender                      Women, lkm=2057
                                           65–
                                           60–64
                                           55–59
                                           50–54
                                           45–49
                                           40–44
                                           35–39
                                           30–34
                                           25–29
                                           20–24                   Recognized occupational diseases

                                             –19                   Suspected occupational diseases


800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100      0
                                            Age, 0     100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
                                            years

                    19.9.2012   Lea Palo         11   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases by region and main disease
group in 2010            Cases/10 000 employed persons
                          0   5           10         15   20       25        30         35         40           45
 Number of cases
      North-Karelia 291
            Kainuu 141
        North-Savo 421
 South-Ostrobotnia 300
     South-Karelia 189
    Central Finland 363
         Satakunta 298
South-West Finland 625
       South-Savo 181
 North-Ostrobotnia 435
  Middle-Ostrobotnia 77
      Päijät-Häme 214
      Kanta-Häme 182
        Pirkanmaa 487
                                                                        Hearing loss
           Lapland 160
       Ostrobotnia 169                                                  Repetitive strain injuries
     Kymenlaakso 128
                                                                        Allergic respiratory diseases
         Uusimaa 1110
      East-Uusimaa 54                                                   Skin diseases
               Åland 9                                                  Asbestos-induced diseases
              Abroad 5
               All 5839                                                 Others

                              19.9.2012        Lea Palo   12   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases by region in 2010
                                                                   Cases/10 000 employed persons
                           0    5          10         15   20      25       30       35       40                 45
  Number of cases
      North-Karelia 291
            Kainuu 141
         Nort-Savo 421
  South Ostrobotnia 300
      South Karelia 189
     Central Finland 363
         Satakunta 298
 South-West Finland 625
        South-Savo 181
  North-Ostrobotnia 435
  Middle-Ostrobotnia 77
       Päijät-Häme 214
       Kanta-Häme 182
         Pirkanmaa 487
           Lapland 160
        Ostrobotnia 169
      Kymenlaakso 128
         Uusimaa 1110
       East Uusimaa 54                                                 Recognized occupational diseases
                Åland 9
              Abroad 5                                                 Suspected occupational diseases
                All 5839



                               19.9.2012        Lea Palo   13   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
  diseases by industry in 2010
                                                                                            Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                    Number of cases 0                        20        40         60           80          100           120

                                    Transport equipment 170
                         Pulp, paper and paper products 168
                             Food beverage and tobacco 238
                               Wood and wood products 166
                           Non-metallic mineral products 104
              Basic metals and fabricated metal products 363
                                                  Furniture 49
                          Agriculture and forestry, fishing 542
                                      Mining and quarrying 34
                                             Construction 795
                              Rubber and plastic products 58
                         Electricity, heat and water supply 60
                   Machinery and equipment and service 242
                    Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 38
                        Chemical and petroleum products 58
                 Electrical products and optical equipment 98
                    Public, social and personal services 1402
    Sales, hotels, resturants and repair of motor vehicles 601
                           Other manufacturing industries 41
                 Transport, storage and communications 218                                      Recognized occupational diseases
Financial intermediation, insurance and business services 394
                                                                                                Suspected occupational diseases
                                            All industries 5839



                                              19.9.2012           Lea Palo        14   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recoqnized and suspected occupational
    diseases by occupation in 2010
                                                                                  Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                                                     0   20      40       60      80       100                  120
                                            Number of cases
                   Food and beverage manufacturing work 185
       Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 183
                       Metal foundry and engineering work 944
                                 Building construction work 818
              Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 213
                        Electrical, radio and television work 265
                                                  Wood work 98
                            Agricultural, forestry and fishing 539
                      Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 62
                             Printing and photographic work 38
    Construction and industrial equipment operation work 117
                                               Service work 676
              Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 109
                               Health care and social work 538
                       Transport and communication work 136
Technical, scientific, juridical, humanistic and artistic work 495
                                          Commercial work 125                    Recognized occupational diseases
               Managerial, administrative and clerical work 235
                                                                                 Suspected occupational diseases
                                           All occupations 5839



                                            19.9.2012         Lea Palo    15   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Hearing loss in 1995 – 2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
  Number of cases
  2000

  1800

  1600

  1400

  1200

  1000
   800

   600

   400

   200

     0
         1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010


                      19.9.2012   Lea Palo     16    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Hearing loss in 2005-2010
  Number of cases
  1800

  1600

  1400

  1200

  1000

   800

   600

   400
                                      Recognized and suspected occupational diseases
   200
                                      Recognized occupational diseases
     0
            2005       2006           2007        2008            2009              2010

                    19.9.2012   Lea Palo     17   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Hearing loss in 2010
(Most common industries)
                                                              Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                         Number 0     10     20   30    40    50     60    70
                                         of cases
           Pulp, paper and paper products 125

                       Transport equipment 76

                  Wood and wood products 81

                      Mining and quarrying 20

Basic metals and fabricated metal products 169

              Non-metallic mineral products 39

    Machinery and equipment and service 108

                                      Furniture 13

                             Construction 257

               Food beverage and tobacco 49                    Recognized occupational diseases

                            All industries 1546                Suspected occupational diseases


                          19.9.2012        Lea Palo   18   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
 diseases: Hearing loss in 2010
 (Most common occupations)
                                                                     Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                                Number 0          10   20     30    40    50    60                    70
                                                of cases
Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 113

                Metal foundry and engineering work 425

                         Building construction work 251

        Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 64

                                            Wood work 36

Construction and industrial equipment operation work 71

                 Electrical, radio and television work 84

             Food and beverage manufacturing work 26

                     Printing and photographic work 11

                     Agricultural, forestry and fishing 92             Recognized occupational diseases
                                   All occupations 1546                Suspected occupational diseases


                                19.9.2012       Lea Palo     19      © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Repetitive strain injuries
by diagnosis in 1990-2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
Number of cases
2500
                                                                  Tenosynovitis/ Peritendinitis
                                                                  Epicondylitis
2000                                                              Bursitis
                                                                  Carpal tunnel syndrome
                                                                  Others and unspecified diseases
1500



1000



 500



  0
       90   91   92   93   94     95   96   97   98     99   00    01    02   03    04   05    06   07    08   09    10


                                19.9.2012    Lea Palo         20        © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
 diseases: Repetitive strain injuries
 by diagnosis in 2006-2010
Number       Recognized and suspected          Number
of cases     occupational diseases             of cases Recognized occupational diseases
700                                            700
                                                          Epicondylitis
600                                            600        Tenosynovitis/peritendinitis
                                                          Carpal tunnel syndrome
500                                            500
                                                          Bursitis

400                                            400        Others and unspecified diseases


300                                            300


200                                            200


100                                            100

  0                                              0
      2006    2007   2008    2009   2010             2006      2007      2008       2009      2010


                        19.9.2012   Lea Palo    21   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Repetitive strain injuries
in 2010 (Most common industries)
                                                                Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                     Number        0            10              20                        30
                                     of cases
               Food beverage and tobacco 85

                                   Furniture 13

               Rubber and plastic products 16

     Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 13

                  Wood and wood products 25

              Non-metallic mineral products 14

                              Construction 103

                        Transport equipment 9

            Agriculture and forestry, fishing 55

 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 27                  Recognized occupational diseases
                              All industries 700                Suspected occupational diseases



                               19.9.2012        Lea Palo   22    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health    –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Repetitive strain injuries
in 2010 (Most common occupations)
                                                               Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                            Number 0           10           20          30          40           50
                                            of cases
          Food and beverage manufacturing work 75

           Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 26

      Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 42

                                       Wood work 19

              Electrical, radio and television work 38

                       Building construction work 89

              Metal foundry and engineering work 70

Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 12

      Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 29

                  Agricultural, forestry and fishing 56
                                                                     Recognized occupational diseases
                                 All occupations 700                 Suspected occupational diseases


                              19.9.2012       Lea Palo    23        © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –    www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases
by diagnosis in 1990-2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
Number of cases
900
800                     Asthma
                        Allergic rhinitis
700                     Allergic alveolitis
600                     Laryngitis

500
400
300
200
100
  0
      1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010



                           19.9.2012     Lea Palo      24     © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases
by diagnosis in 2006-2010
Number        Recognized and suspected         Number
of cases      occupational diseases            of cases Recognized occupational diseases
900                                            900
                                                          Asthma
800                                            800
                                                          Allergic rhinitis
700                                            700        Allergic alveolitis
600                                            600        Laryngitis

500                                            500

400                                            400

300                                            300

200                                            200

100                                            100

  0                                              0
      2006   2007   2008     2009       2010         2006      2007      2008       2009      2010


                     19.9.2012      Lea Palo    25   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases
in 2010 (Most common industries)
                                                             Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                       Number
                                                0        5       10        15       20                    25
                                       of cases
           Agriculture and forestry, fishing 235

               Food beverage and tobacco 61

                                   Furniture 11

                 Wood and wood products 25

 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 38

      Public, social and personal services 465

                        Transport equipment 9

                Rubber and plastic products 7

          Chemical and petroleum products 10

               Non-metallic mineral products 5                 Recognized occupational diseases

                            All industries 1134                Suspected occupational diseases



                           19.9.2012    Lea Palo    26   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
 diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases
 in 2010 (Most common occupations)
                                                                    Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                            Number 0          5       10       15       20       25       30         35
                                            of cases
         Food and beverage manufacturing work 53

                Agricultural, forestry and fishing 241

                                      Wood work 18

     Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 21

             Metal foundry and engineering work 75

Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 13

                    Health care and social work 192

                                   Service work 139

            Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 7

     Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 18                       Recognized occupational diseases
                                All occupations 1134                    Suspected occupational diseases


                              19.9.2012      Lea Palo    27       © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Skin diseases by diagnosis in 1990-
2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
Number of cases
800
                                       Irritant contact dermatitis
700                                    Allergic contact dermatitis
                                       Protein contact dermatitis or contact urticari
600                                    Skin infections
                                       Other skin diseases
500

400

300

200

100

  0
      1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010



                           19.9.2012      Lea Palo       28    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
  diseases: Skin diseases by diagnosis
  in 2006-2010
Number Recognized and suspected               Number
of cases occupational diseases                of cases Recognized occupational diseases
500                                           500
                                                      Irritant contact dermatitis
                                                      Allergic contact dermatitis
400                                           400     Protein contact dermatitis or contact urticari
                                                      Skin infections
                                                      Other skin diseases
300                                           300


200                                           200


100                                           100


 0                                              0
      2006   2007   2008    2009    2010            2006      2007       2008       2009         2010


                       19.9.2012   Lea Palo    29   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
  diseases: Skin diseases in 2010
  (Most common industries)
                                                                    Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                       Number 0      1        2     3   4    5    6   7    8    9                    10
                                       of cases
          Agriculture and forestry, fishing 100

Basic metals and fabricated metal products 54

             Non-metallic mineral products 15

                                   Furniture 7

              Food beverage and tobacco 23
               Rubber and plastic products 8

         Chemical and petroleum products 12

                Wood and wood products 15
                       Transport equipment 9
                                                                                        Recognized
         Machinery and equipment, service 34                                            occupational diseases
                                                                                        Suspected occupational
                           All industries 1059                                          diseases


                             19.9.2012    Lea Palo       30       © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
  diseases: Skin diseases in 2010
  (Most common occupations)
                                                                       Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                               Number 0        2     4   6   8 10 12 14 16 18                              20
                                               of cases
          Food and beverage manufacturing work 27

      Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 35

Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 20

                                          Wood work 16

             Metal foundry and engineering work 102

                                    Service work 243

                  Agricultural, forestry and fishing 96

           Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 12

                    Printing and photographic work 7
                                                                                         Recognized occupational
                     Health care and social work 239                                     diseases
                                                                                         Suspected occupational
                                All occupations 1059                                     diseases


                              19.9.2012      Lea Palo     31       © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases
by diagnosis in 1990-2010
(cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
 Number of cases
 1600
                                           Pleural plaques and adhesions
 1400
                                           Asbestosis
 1200                                      Cancers
 1000                                      Others
  800

  600

  400

  200

    0
        1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010




                          19.9.2012      Lea Palo       32     © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases
by diagnosis in 2006-2010
Number       Recognized and suspected                 Number
of cases     occupational diseases                    of cases Recognized occupational diseases
700                                                   700


600                                                   600


500                                                   500

400                                                   400
             Pleural plaques and adhesions                             Pleural plaques and adhesions
300          Asbestosis                               300              Asbestosis
             Broncial cancer                                           Broncial cancer
200          Mesothelioma                             200              Mesothelioma
             Other cancer                                              Other cancer
100                                                   100

  0                                                        0
      2006      2007     2008       2009       2010             2006        2007       2008       2009          2010



                            19.9.2012      Lea Palo   33       © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases
in 2010 (Most common industries)
                                                    Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                      Number 0    5  10 15 20 25 30 35                              40
                                      of cases
                     Transport equipment 59
         Electricity, heat and water supply 27
                            Construction 304
             Non-metallic mineral products 27
           Pulp, paper and paper products 25

                       Mining and quarrying 7
Basic metals and fabricated metal products 51
                 Machinery and equipment 49
                Wood and wood products 15
         Chemical and petroleum products 10             Recognized occupational diseases
                            All industries 933          Suspected occupational diseases


                          19.9.2012    Lea Palo   34   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases
in 2010 (Most common occupations)
                                                                    Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                                Number 0          5   10     15    20    25     30                       35
                                                of cases
                         Building construction work 354

                 Electrical, radio and television work 91

               Metal foundry and engineering work 206

  Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 16

Construction and industrial equipment operation work 28

        Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 22

                                             Wood work 6

        Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 16

                      Printing and photographic work 3
                                                                         Recognized occupational diseases
                                           Service work 65
                                                                         Suspected occupational diseases
                                    All occupations 933


                               19.9.2012        Lea Palo     35    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diaseases: Work-related cancers in 1990-
2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available)
  Number of cases
 160
                                                                           Bronchial cancer
 140
                                                                           Mesothelioma
 120
                                                                           Other cancer
 100

   80

   60

   40

   20

    0
        1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010



                           19.9.2012      Lea Palo       36     © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Other occupational diseases
in 2010 (Most common industries)
                                        Number              Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                        of cases 0     1     2        3       4        5       6          7       8

                       Mining and quarrying 5

               Rubber and plastic products 8

           Agriculture and forestry, fishing 55

                       Transport equipment 8

Basic metals and fabricated metal products 24

     Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 4

            Other manufacturing industries 10

               Food beverage and tobacco 9

              Non-metallic mineral products 4

                 Machinery and equipment 15                           Recognized occupational diseases

                             All industries 467                       Suspected occupational diseases



                            19.9.2012       Lea Palo   37    © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases: Other occupational diseases
in 2010 (Most common occupations)
                                                                    Cases/10 000 employed persons
                                            Number 0          2       4         6         8        10          12
                                            of cases
                  Printing and photographic work 10

     Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 29

             Metal foundry and engineering work 66

                 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 53

 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 9

            Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 5

                       Building construction work 30

          Food and beverage manufacturing work 4

               Electrical, radio and television work 9

                                     Service work 50
                                                                    Recognized occupational diseases
                                 All occupations 467                Suspected occupational diseases


                            19.9.2012      Lea Palo      38   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Some recognized and suspected
occupational diseases in the disease
group of other occupational diseases
by diagnosis in 2010
Number of cases                     Cases of years 2003-2004 are not available
90
80                                Keratoconjunctivitis caused by UV-light
                                  Hand and arm vibration syndrome
70                                Toxic encephalopathy
                                  Lung tuberculosis
60
                                  Silicosis
50
40
30
20
10
 0
     1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

                  19.9.2012   Lea Palo     39   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases in 2010 by sosioeconomic status
and gender (Cases per 10 000 employed persons)
  Recognized and suspected occupational diseases
                                 Number of cases                   Cases per 10 000
                                                                   employed persons
  Socioeconomic status            Men       Women Total            Men    Women Total
   1 Agricultural employers
     and self-employed             129         80      209            27,1       37,9             30,5
   3 Upper-level white-collar      275        259      534             6,4        8,2              7,1
   4 Lower-level white-collar      246        681      927            10,4       11,4             11,2
   5 Blue collar workers          3111        995     4106            57,6       39,4             51,8
   9 Unknown                        21         42       63
  Total                           3782       2057     5839            30,0       17,3             23,9
  Recognized occupational diseases
                                 Number of cases                   Cases per 10 000
                                                                   employed persons
  Socioeconomic status            Men       Women Total            Men    Women Total
   1 Agricultural employers
     and self-employed             125         78      203            26,3       36,9             29,6
   3 Upper-level white-collar      104         31      135             2,4        1,0              1,8
   4 Lower-level white-collar      101        150      251             4,3        2,5              3,0
   5 Blue collar workers          1497        241     1738            27,7        9,5             21,9
   9 Unknown                         5          7       12
  Total                           1832        507     2339            14,6        4,3                 9,6
                     19.9.2012   Lea Palo       40   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –    www.ttl.fi
Recognized and suspected occupational
diseases in 2010 by socioeconomic
status, gender and main disease group
  Socioeconomic status           Hearing Repetitive Allergic    Skin     Asbestos- Other Total
                                 loss    strain     respiratory diseases induced
  All                                    injuries   diseases             diseases
  1 Agricultural employers and
    and self-employed farmers    44             38      67             36          -        24     209
  3 Upper-level white-collar    114             53     207             59         35        66     534
  4 Lower-level white-collar    102             81     275            304         64       101     927
  5 Blue collar workers        1280            527     576            625        831       267    4106
  9 Unknown                       6              1       9             35          3         9      63
  Total                        1546            700    1134           1059        933       467    5839

  Men
  1 Agricultural employers and
    and self-employed farmers    40             23         38           12         -        16     129
  3 Upper-level white-collar    107             37         51           23        35        22     275
  4 Lower-level white-collar     86             16         34           31        60        19     246
  5 Blue collar workers        1199            346        273          311       796       186    3111
  9 Unknown                       6              1          4            1         3         6      21
  Total                        1438            423        400          378       894       249    3782

  Women
  1 Agricultural employers and
    and self-employed farmers        4          15         29           24         -         8      80
  3 Upper-level white-collar         7          16        156           36         -        44     259
  4 Lower-level white-collar        16          65        241          273         4        82     681
  5 Blue collar workers             81         181        303          314        35        81     995
  9 Unknown                          -           -          5           34         -         3      42
  Total                            108         277        734          681        39       218    2057


                       19.9.2012         Lea Palo    41         © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Recognized occupational diseases
in 2010 by socioeconomic status,
gender and main disease group
 Socioeconomic status            Hearing Repetitive Allergic    Skin     Asbestos- Other Total
                                 loss    strain     respiratory diseases induced
 All                                     injuries   diseases             diseases
 1 Agricultural employers and
   and self-employed farmers       44           38         61        36         -        24     203
 3 Upper-level white-collar        44           16         28        17        24         6     135
 4 Lower-level white-collar        53           18         29       109        35         7     251
 5 Blue collar workers            681          209         63       188       555        42    1738
 9 Unknown                          -            1          1         8         -         2      12
 Total                            822          282        182       358       614        81    2339

 Men
 1 Agricultural employers and
   and self-employed farmers       40           23        34         12         -        16     125
 3 Upper-level white-collar        42           12        12         11        24         3     104
 4 Lower-level white-collar        49            6         1         12        31         2     101
 5 Blue collar workers            655          151        25        101       529        36    1497
 9 Unknown                          -            1         1          1         -         2       5
 Total                            786          193        73        137       584        59    1832

 Women
 1 Agricultural employers and
   and self-employed farmers        4          15          27        24         -         8      78
 3 Upper-level white-collar         2           4          16         6         -         3      31
 4 Lower-level white-collar         4          12          28        97         4         5     150
 5 Blue collar workers             26          58          38        87        26         6     241
 9 Unknown                          -           -           -         7         -         -       7
 Total                             36          89         109       221        30        22     507


                     19.9.2012      Lea Palo         42     © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi
Thank You!




 19.9.2012   Lea Palo   43   © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health   –   www.ttl.fi

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Occupational diseases in finland in 2010

  • 1. Well-being through work 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 1 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 2. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in Finland in 2010 New cases notified to the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases by insurance companies and Farmer's Social Insurance Institution - Mela Lea Palo 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 2 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 3. For the third time in 2010, the numbers of recognized and suspected cases have been presented separately. 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 3 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 4. Due to changes in the notification and recognition practises, the data of 2005-2010 are not comparable with the previous figures of FROD and trends of occupational diseases can not therefore be assessed. 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 4 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 5. Data flows into the Finnish Register of Occupational Diseases Accident and occupational disease Accident insurance report by employer company The Federation of Accident Insurance Medical report on Institutions (FAII) occupational disease or accident by Regional State physician Administrative Agencies: Medical Accident and report from physician occupational disease report by farmer The Farmers' Social Insurance Institution (MELA) Medical report on The Finnish Register of occupational disease Occupational Diseases or accident by (FROD), Finnish Institute physician of Occupational Health 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 5 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 6. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases 1964 – 2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) 10000 9000 Others Asbestos-induced diseases 8000 Skin diseases cases of the years Allergic respiratory diseases 2003-2004 are not available 7000 Repetitive strain injuries Hearing loss 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 6 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 7. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases by main disease group in 1990–2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) 4500 Hearing loss 4000 Repetitive strain injuries 3500 Allergic respiratory diseases Skin diseases 3000 Asbestos-induced diseases 2500 Others 2000 1500 1000 500 0 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 7 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 8. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in 1990-2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) 10 000 50 9000 35 8000 7000 20 6000 5000 5 Number of cases 4000 Number of cases per 10 000 employed persons 0 0 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 8 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 9. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases by main disease group 2005-2010 Number Recognized and suspected Number of cases occupational diseases of cases Recognized occupational diseases 2000 2000 Repetitive strain injuries 1800 1800 Hearing loss Skin diseases 1600 1600 Asbestos-induced diseases Allergic respiratory diseases 1400 1400 Others 1200 1200 1000 1000 800 800 600 600 Repetitive strain injuries 400 Hearing loss Skin diseases 400 Asbestos-induced diseases 200 Allergic respiratory diseases 200 Others 0 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 9 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 10. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in 2010 (N=5839) Age and gender 65– 60–64 55–59 50–54 45–49 40–44 35–39 30–34 25–29 20–24 –19 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Age, 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Men years Women 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 10 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 11. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in 2010 (N=5839) Men, lkm=3782 Distribution of age and gender Women, lkm=2057 65– 60–64 55–59 50–54 45–49 40–44 35–39 30–34 25–29 20–24 Recognized occupational diseases –19 Suspected occupational diseases 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Age, 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 years 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 11 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 12. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases by region and main disease group in 2010 Cases/10 000 employed persons 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Number of cases North-Karelia 291 Kainuu 141 North-Savo 421 South-Ostrobotnia 300 South-Karelia 189 Central Finland 363 Satakunta 298 South-West Finland 625 South-Savo 181 North-Ostrobotnia 435 Middle-Ostrobotnia 77 Päijät-Häme 214 Kanta-Häme 182 Pirkanmaa 487 Hearing loss Lapland 160 Ostrobotnia 169 Repetitive strain injuries Kymenlaakso 128 Allergic respiratory diseases Uusimaa 1110 East-Uusimaa 54 Skin diseases Åland 9 Asbestos-induced diseases Abroad 5 All 5839 Others 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 12 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 13. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases by region in 2010 Cases/10 000 employed persons 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Number of cases North-Karelia 291 Kainuu 141 Nort-Savo 421 South Ostrobotnia 300 South Karelia 189 Central Finland 363 Satakunta 298 South-West Finland 625 South-Savo 181 North-Ostrobotnia 435 Middle-Ostrobotnia 77 Päijät-Häme 214 Kanta-Häme 182 Pirkanmaa 487 Lapland 160 Ostrobotnia 169 Kymenlaakso 128 Uusimaa 1110 East Uusimaa 54 Recognized occupational diseases Åland 9 Abroad 5 Suspected occupational diseases All 5839 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 13 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 14. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases by industry in 2010 Cases/10 000 employed persons Number of cases 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Transport equipment 170 Pulp, paper and paper products 168 Food beverage and tobacco 238 Wood and wood products 166 Non-metallic mineral products 104 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 363 Furniture 49 Agriculture and forestry, fishing 542 Mining and quarrying 34 Construction 795 Rubber and plastic products 58 Electricity, heat and water supply 60 Machinery and equipment and service 242 Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 38 Chemical and petroleum products 58 Electrical products and optical equipment 98 Public, social and personal services 1402 Sales, hotels, resturants and repair of motor vehicles 601 Other manufacturing industries 41 Transport, storage and communications 218 Recognized occupational diseases Financial intermediation, insurance and business services 394 Suspected occupational diseases All industries 5839 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 14 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 15. Recoqnized and suspected occupational diseases by occupation in 2010 Cases/10 000 employed persons 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Number of cases Food and beverage manufacturing work 185 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 183 Metal foundry and engineering work 944 Building construction work 818 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 213 Electrical, radio and television work 265 Wood work 98 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 539 Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 62 Printing and photographic work 38 Construction and industrial equipment operation work 117 Service work 676 Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 109 Health care and social work 538 Transport and communication work 136 Technical, scientific, juridical, humanistic and artistic work 495 Commercial work 125 Recognized occupational diseases Managerial, administrative and clerical work 235 Suspected occupational diseases All occupations 5839 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 15 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 16. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Hearing loss in 1995 – 2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 16 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 17. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Hearing loss in 2005-2010 Number of cases 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 Recognized and suspected occupational diseases 200 Recognized occupational diseases 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 17 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 18. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Hearing loss in 2010 (Most common industries) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 of cases Pulp, paper and paper products 125 Transport equipment 76 Wood and wood products 81 Mining and quarrying 20 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 169 Non-metallic mineral products 39 Machinery and equipment and service 108 Furniture 13 Construction 257 Food beverage and tobacco 49 Recognized occupational diseases All industries 1546 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 18 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 19. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Hearing loss in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 of cases Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 113 Metal foundry and engineering work 425 Building construction work 251 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 64 Wood work 36 Construction and industrial equipment operation work 71 Electrical, radio and television work 84 Food and beverage manufacturing work 26 Printing and photographic work 11 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 92 Recognized occupational diseases All occupations 1546 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 19 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 20. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Repetitive strain injuries by diagnosis in 1990-2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 2500 Tenosynovitis/ Peritendinitis Epicondylitis 2000 Bursitis Carpal tunnel syndrome Others and unspecified diseases 1500 1000 500 0 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 20 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 21. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Repetitive strain injuries by diagnosis in 2006-2010 Number Recognized and suspected Number of cases occupational diseases of cases Recognized occupational diseases 700 700 Epicondylitis 600 600 Tenosynovitis/peritendinitis Carpal tunnel syndrome 500 500 Bursitis 400 400 Others and unspecified diseases 300 300 200 200 100 100 0 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 21 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 22. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Repetitive strain injuries in 2010 (Most common industries) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 10 20 30 of cases Food beverage and tobacco 85 Furniture 13 Rubber and plastic products 16 Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 13 Wood and wood products 25 Non-metallic mineral products 14 Construction 103 Transport equipment 9 Agriculture and forestry, fishing 55 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 27 Recognized occupational diseases All industries 700 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 22 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 23. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Repetitive strain injuries in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 10 20 30 40 50 of cases Food and beverage manufacturing work 75 Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 26 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 42 Wood work 19 Electrical, radio and television work 38 Building construction work 89 Metal foundry and engineering work 70 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 12 Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 29 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 56 Recognized occupational diseases All occupations 700 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 23 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 24. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases by diagnosis in 1990-2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 900 800 Asthma Allergic rhinitis 700 Allergic alveolitis 600 Laryngitis 500 400 300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 24 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 25. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases by diagnosis in 2006-2010 Number Recognized and suspected Number of cases occupational diseases of cases Recognized occupational diseases 900 900 Asthma 800 800 Allergic rhinitis 700 700 Allergic alveolitis 600 600 Laryngitis 500 500 400 400 300 300 200 200 100 100 0 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 25 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 26. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases in 2010 (Most common industries) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 5 10 15 20 25 of cases Agriculture and forestry, fishing 235 Food beverage and tobacco 61 Furniture 11 Wood and wood products 25 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 38 Public, social and personal services 465 Transport equipment 9 Rubber and plastic products 7 Chemical and petroleum products 10 Non-metallic mineral products 5 Recognized occupational diseases All industries 1134 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 26 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 27. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Allergic respiratory diseases in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 of cases Food and beverage manufacturing work 53 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 241 Wood work 18 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 21 Metal foundry and engineering work 75 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 13 Health care and social work 192 Service work 139 Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 7 Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 18 Recognized occupational diseases All occupations 1134 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 27 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 28. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Skin diseases by diagnosis in 1990- 2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 800 Irritant contact dermatitis 700 Allergic contact dermatitis Protein contact dermatitis or contact urticari 600 Skin infections Other skin diseases 500 400 300 200 100 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 28 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 29. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Skin diseases by diagnosis in 2006-2010 Number Recognized and suspected Number of cases occupational diseases of cases Recognized occupational diseases 500 500 Irritant contact dermatitis Allergic contact dermatitis 400 400 Protein contact dermatitis or contact urticari Skin infections Other skin diseases 300 300 200 200 100 100 0 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 29 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 30. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Skin diseases in 2010 (Most common industries) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 of cases Agriculture and forestry, fishing 100 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 54 Non-metallic mineral products 15 Furniture 7 Food beverage and tobacco 23 Rubber and plastic products 8 Chemical and petroleum products 12 Wood and wood products 15 Transport equipment 9 Recognized Machinery and equipment, service 34 occupational diseases Suspected occupational All industries 1059 diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 30 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 31. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Skin diseases in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 of cases Food and beverage manufacturing work 27 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 35 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 20 Wood work 16 Metal foundry and engineering work 102 Service work 243 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 96 Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 12 Printing and photographic work 7 Recognized occupational Health care and social work 239 diseases Suspected occupational All occupations 1059 diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 31 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 32. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases by diagnosis in 1990-2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 1600 Pleural plaques and adhesions 1400 Asbestosis 1200 Cancers 1000 Others 800 600 400 200 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 32 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 33. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases by diagnosis in 2006-2010 Number Recognized and suspected Number of cases occupational diseases of cases Recognized occupational diseases 700 700 600 600 500 500 400 400 Pleural plaques and adhesions Pleural plaques and adhesions 300 Asbestosis 300 Asbestosis Broncial cancer Broncial cancer 200 Mesothelioma 200 Mesothelioma Other cancer Other cancer 100 100 0 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 33 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 34. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases in 2010 (Most common industries) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 of cases Transport equipment 59 Electricity, heat and water supply 27 Construction 304 Non-metallic mineral products 27 Pulp, paper and paper products 25 Mining and quarrying 7 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 51 Machinery and equipment 49 Wood and wood products 15 Chemical and petroleum products 10 Recognized occupational diseases All industries 933 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 34 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 35. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Asbestos-induced diseases in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 of cases Building construction work 354 Electrical, radio and television work 91 Metal foundry and engineering work 206 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 16 Construction and industrial equipment operation work 28 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 22 Wood work 6 Packing, warehousing and stevedoring work 16 Printing and photographic work 3 Recognized occupational diseases Service work 65 Suspected occupational diseases All occupations 933 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 35 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 36. Recognized and suspected occupational diaseases: Work-related cancers in 1990- 2010 (cases of years 2003-2004 are not available) Number of cases 160 Bronchial cancer 140 Mesothelioma 120 Other cancer 100 80 60 40 20 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 36 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 37. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Other occupational diseases in 2010 (Most common industries) Number Cases/10 000 employed persons of cases 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Mining and quarrying 5 Rubber and plastic products 8 Agriculture and forestry, fishing 55 Transport equipment 8 Basic metals and fabricated metal products 24 Textiles, clothing, leather and footwear 4 Other manufacturing industries 10 Food beverage and tobacco 9 Non-metallic mineral products 4 Machinery and equipment 15 Recognized occupational diseases All industries 467 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 37 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 38. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases: Other occupational diseases in 2010 (Most common occupations) Cases/10 000 employed persons Number 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 of cases Printing and photographic work 10 Manufacturing work not elsewhere classified 29 Metal foundry and engineering work 66 Agricultural, forestry and fishing 53 Chemical prosessing, pulp and paper making work 9 Textile, sewing, shoe and leather work 5 Building construction work 30 Food and beverage manufacturing work 4 Electrical, radio and television work 9 Service work 50 Recognized occupational diseases All occupations 467 Suspected occupational diseases 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 38 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 39. Some recognized and suspected occupational diseases in the disease group of other occupational diseases by diagnosis in 2010 Number of cases Cases of years 2003-2004 are not available 90 80 Keratoconjunctivitis caused by UV-light Hand and arm vibration syndrome 70 Toxic encephalopathy Lung tuberculosis 60 Silicosis 50 40 30 20 10 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 39 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 40. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in 2010 by sosioeconomic status and gender (Cases per 10 000 employed persons) Recognized and suspected occupational diseases Number of cases Cases per 10 000 employed persons Socioeconomic status Men Women Total Men Women Total 1 Agricultural employers and self-employed 129 80 209 27,1 37,9 30,5 3 Upper-level white-collar 275 259 534 6,4 8,2 7,1 4 Lower-level white-collar 246 681 927 10,4 11,4 11,2 5 Blue collar workers 3111 995 4106 57,6 39,4 51,8 9 Unknown 21 42 63 Total 3782 2057 5839 30,0 17,3 23,9 Recognized occupational diseases Number of cases Cases per 10 000 employed persons Socioeconomic status Men Women Total Men Women Total 1 Agricultural employers and self-employed 125 78 203 26,3 36,9 29,6 3 Upper-level white-collar 104 31 135 2,4 1,0 1,8 4 Lower-level white-collar 101 150 251 4,3 2,5 3,0 5 Blue collar workers 1497 241 1738 27,7 9,5 21,9 9 Unknown 5 7 12 Total 1832 507 2339 14,6 4,3 9,6 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 40 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 41. Recognized and suspected occupational diseases in 2010 by socioeconomic status, gender and main disease group Socioeconomic status Hearing Repetitive Allergic Skin Asbestos- Other Total loss strain respiratory diseases induced All injuries diseases diseases 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 44 38 67 36 - 24 209 3 Upper-level white-collar 114 53 207 59 35 66 534 4 Lower-level white-collar 102 81 275 304 64 101 927 5 Blue collar workers 1280 527 576 625 831 267 4106 9 Unknown 6 1 9 35 3 9 63 Total 1546 700 1134 1059 933 467 5839 Men 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 40 23 38 12 - 16 129 3 Upper-level white-collar 107 37 51 23 35 22 275 4 Lower-level white-collar 86 16 34 31 60 19 246 5 Blue collar workers 1199 346 273 311 796 186 3111 9 Unknown 6 1 4 1 3 6 21 Total 1438 423 400 378 894 249 3782 Women 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 4 15 29 24 - 8 80 3 Upper-level white-collar 7 16 156 36 - 44 259 4 Lower-level white-collar 16 65 241 273 4 82 681 5 Blue collar workers 81 181 303 314 35 81 995 9 Unknown - - 5 34 - 3 42 Total 108 277 734 681 39 218 2057 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 41 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 42. Recognized occupational diseases in 2010 by socioeconomic status, gender and main disease group Socioeconomic status Hearing Repetitive Allergic Skin Asbestos- Other Total loss strain respiratory diseases induced All injuries diseases diseases 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 44 38 61 36 - 24 203 3 Upper-level white-collar 44 16 28 17 24 6 135 4 Lower-level white-collar 53 18 29 109 35 7 251 5 Blue collar workers 681 209 63 188 555 42 1738 9 Unknown - 1 1 8 - 2 12 Total 822 282 182 358 614 81 2339 Men 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 40 23 34 12 - 16 125 3 Upper-level white-collar 42 12 12 11 24 3 104 4 Lower-level white-collar 49 6 1 12 31 2 101 5 Blue collar workers 655 151 25 101 529 36 1497 9 Unknown - 1 1 1 - 2 5 Total 786 193 73 137 584 59 1832 Women 1 Agricultural employers and and self-employed farmers 4 15 27 24 - 8 78 3 Upper-level white-collar 2 4 16 6 - 3 31 4 Lower-level white-collar 4 12 28 97 4 5 150 5 Blue collar workers 26 58 38 87 26 6 241 9 Unknown - - - 7 - - 7 Total 36 89 109 221 30 22 507 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 42 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi
  • 43. Thank You! 19.9.2012 Lea Palo 43 © Finnish Institute of Occupational Health – www.ttl.fi