The document discusses the concept of the "New World Order" as envisioned by US President George H. W. Bush following the collapse of the Soviet Union. It states that the New World Order refers to new international responsibilities and ways of working with other nations imposed by US success as the sole superpower. The document outlines that the New World Order aims to shape future US policies and the world structure to maintain US dominance. It also discusses how Bush wanted to use the UN as a forum to promote US interests and objectives, as seen in the 1991 Gulf War where the US manipulated the UN to legitimize its actions against Iraq.

1. Prepared by:
Anum Chaudhary

2. Introduction
 U.S. President George Bush told the US audience on
April 13, 1991 that "A new world order really describes,
in regards to the US, new international responsibilities
imposed by our success. It refers to new ways of
working with other nations to deter aggression and
achieve stability, prosperity and above all, peace".

3.  New World Order is primarily aimed at future
formulation of US policies with the objective of future
shape of the world, as US needed.
 Thus it is the sum and substance of structural features
of the post cold war era politics with special reference
to US approach.

4.  Finally, it can be said that New World Order is the
territorial re-adjustment of the world states according
to the wishes, desires or interests of USA,
so that she may obtain her unipolar status in the
political system of the world.

5. History
 President Bush emphasized the need for "The UN to
become a forum for achieving international consensus
and maintaining effective influence as an instrument
for international peace keeping".
 Bush wanted to see UN to be a vehicle for promotion
of US interests in execution of her foreign policy
objectives.
 In the Gulf war of 1991, US manipulated the apparatus
of UN for forging consensus to legitimate the use of its
armed forces against Iraq.

6. ORIGIN
 New World Order is a charisma of unipolar world.
 Since the World War-II upto 1990, the world was
divided into two blocs, one led by the USA and the
other by the exUSSR.
 There was balance of power and the weaker could be
protected either by USA or USSR.

7.  The ex-USSR grew economically weaker after its attack
on Afghanistan. So it started withdrawing its forces in
1988.
 In 1990-91, the collapse of USSR started and it no
more remained a super power. All its states declared
their independence and WARSAW PACT was
dissolved, thus leaving USA as a single super power.

8. Concept of new world order
chained with Three Process
 At its core, the concept of New World Order is chained
with three different processes interplaying
simultaneously in the new world:
1. Shaping of things after the demise of USSR,
2. Structural or territorial changes for this transitional
phase leading to New World Order.
3. In Dominant US role during this emergent phase.

9. The Study of Education
 forces to attack Iraq and save Kuwait. Iraq thought that
Russia would come to its support to revenge its defeat
in Afghanistan but it did not happen as Russia no
longer possessed sufficient power and resources to do
so. Iraq had to lick the dust. This war proved that there
was only one super power in the world and that was
USA. Recent attacks of America on Afghanistan and
Iraq and toppling town their regimes without the prior
sanctions of Security Council further strengthened
the above statement.

10.  Though the origin of New World Order can be traced
back in 80s but after the collapse of the USSR and the
Gulf War, the term New World Order started making
its full expression internationally.

11. Concept:
 There are three assumptions to the interpretation of the
concept of New World Order as follows:,
1. The world will be brought to a system of collective
security under the United Nations. Due share will be
contributed by other regional and international
organizations.
2. The world will be Condominium of U.S.A. and Russia,
each acting in union with each other.
3. The New World Order will be affected through a Pan-
American. In this context, U.S.A. will play very
dominating role by using UN as its instrument in
collaboration with other powers like, European
Community, Britain, Japan and Germany.

12. NEW WORLD ORDER TEXT
1. Increasing role of UN.
2. New partnership of nations based on consultation,
cooperation and collective action.
3. Increasing democracy.
4. Increasing prosperity.
5. Increasing peace and reducing arms.
6. Territorial integrity.
7. Self- determination.
8. Peaceful engagement.
9. Human right.
10. Grand facilitator.

13. FOUR REAL BASIS OF NEW
WORLD ORDER
1. To get hold on oil resources of Middle East !USA
ihroimh its agent Israel .in this region.
2. To support India in South Asian policy for tackling
Chinese Communism and strengthening hold on
Islamic countries of the region.
3. To create schism among the Muslim countries and
then taking military actions against them declaring
them fundamentalist states.
4. To stop non-nuclear states from getting nuclear
weapons.

14. Than
k you