The document outlines various national health programs in India aimed at controlling communicable and non-communicable diseases, improving nutrition, and strengthening health systems. Key initiatives include the National Vector Borne Diseases Control Programme, National AIDS Control Programme, and the National Program for Prevention of Blindness, among others. These programs are supported by government efforts and international collaborations to address health challenges and promote community awareness.

1. National Health Programme
Prepared by :-

3. PROGRAMMES FOR COMMUNICABLE
DISEASES
National Vector Borne Diseases Control Programme (NVBDCP)
Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme
National Leprosy Eradication Programme
National AIDS Control Programme
Universal Immunization Programme
National Guinea worm Eradication Programme
Yaws Control Programme
Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme

4. Programme for
Non Communicable Diaseses
National Cancer Control Program
National Mental Health Program
National Diabetes Control Program
National Program for Control and treatment of
Occupational Diseases
National Program for Control of Blindness
National program for control of diabetes,
cardiovascular disease and stroke
National program for prevention and control of
deafness

5. National Nutritional
Programme.
Integrated Child Development Services Scheme
 Midday Meal Programme
 Special Nutrition Programme (SNP)
 National Nutritional Anemia Prophylaxis
Programme
 National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control
Programme
 Balvadi nutrition programme.

6. Programs related to System
Strengthening/Welfare
 National Reproductive and Child Health
Programme
 Rural Health Mission
 National Water supply & Sanitation Programme
 20 Points Programme

7. NATIONAL VECTOR
BORNE DISEASE
CONTROL
PROGRAMME

8. National Malaria Control
Programme
This Programme lunched in 1953
 During the first five year plan [1951-1955].
 This programme started with the help of international
organization.
 The good results of this programme encouraged
Government of India to adopt malaria eradication
programme.

9. ↆ Strategic Action Plan For Malaria
Control in India [2007-2012]:-
 Malaria control is now incorporated into the health service
delivery programmes under the umbrella of NRHM.
 All available methods and means are begins used to deliver
these interventions at entry-level facilities.
 Malaria Action Plan (MAP)
 An expert committee formed by Government of India in
1994.

10. Enhanced Malaria Control Project:-
 Launched in 1997 with the financial support of world bank.
 Intensified Malaria Control Project-IMCP:-
 IMCP is a 5 year scheme starting from July 05, to June 2010.
 Urban Malaria Scheme:-
 Launched in 1971.

11. NATIONAL FILARIA CONTROLL
PROGRAMME
NFCP was launched in 1955.
The target year for Global elimination of Filaria
is by the year 2020.
In India, the National Health Policy [2002]
envisages elimination of Filaria by 2015.

12. KALAZAR CONTROLL
PROGRAMME
lAUNCHED IN 1990
GOALS:-
To Eradicate 2010
Actions:-

13. JAPANESE ENCAPHLITIES CONTROLL
PROGRAMME
• This disease is caused by a small virus, which is spread by
mosquitoes.
• Death rate is very high in this disease, and the survivors have
to fight many neurological complication.
 Strategy to control JE:-
• Early Diagnosis and complete treatment [ EDCT].
• Integrated vector control including personal protection.
• Capacity building

14. CHIKUNGUNYA FEVER CONTROL
PROGRAMME
• Government of India is continuously
monitoring the situation.
• The diagnostic kits are provided through
National Institute of virology, Pune by the
central Government.

15. DENGUE FEVER CONTROL PROGRAMME
During 1996, an outbreak of dengue was
reported in Delhi.
Technical assistance for investigation,
prevention and control of Dengue/ DHF out
break is provided to the state through
directorate of NAMP and NICD Delhi.

17. The National Leprosy Control Programme has been
in operation since 1955, as a centrally aided
programme.
The programme gained momentum during
the fourth five year plan after it was made a
centrally- sponsored programme.
 In 1983 the government of India declared its
resolve to “eradicate” Leprosy by the year 2000 and
constituted a working group to advise accordingly.

18.  Modified Leprosy Elimination Camping
[MLEC]
A mid term appraisal of the programme in April 1997
Indicated that while the progress of the programme is
satisfactory at national level.
The first round was conducted during 1997-1998.
Special action project for Elimination of Leprosy
During the year 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 focus of
attention under National Leprosy Eradication
Programme was shifted from endemic states to high
priority districts.

19. Activities under NLEP:-
ↆ Diagnosis and treatment of leprosy:
ↆ Service's for diagnosis and treatment are provided
by all primary health centres and Government
dispensaries throughout the country free of cost.
ↆ ASHA under NRHM are begin involved to bring out
leprosy cases from villages for diagnosis at PHC
and follow- up of confirmed cases for treatment
completion.

22. ORGANIZATION OF RNTCP:-
• State Tuberculosis Office q State Tuberculosis Officer.
• State Tuberculosis Training
and Demonstration centre.
q Director
• District Tuberculosis centre. q District Tuberculosis Officer.
• Tuberculosis Unit. q Medical officer –TB control.
q Senior treatment supervisor.
q Senior TB laboratory
supervisor.
• Microscopy centres,
Treatment centres.
• DOTS providers.

24. National AIDS Control Programme was
launched in India in the year 1987.
 The Ministry of Health & Family welfare has set
up National AIDS Control Organization as a
separate wing to implement and closely monitor
the various component of the Programme.
NACP-1[1992-1999]
NACP-2[1999-2006]
NACP-3[2007-2012]

25. STD Control Programme
§
NACO has branded the STI/ RTI services as “sur
aksha clinic” and has developed a
communication strategy for generating demand
for these services.
o PRE- PACKED STI/ RTI COLOUR CODED KITS-:
- These Kits are begin procured centrally
and supplied to all state AIDS control
societies.

26. • NACO has launched national paediatric AIDS
initiative on 30th NOV.2006 to provide
comprehensive care, support and ART to
children infected and affected by HIV/ AIDS.

27.  NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR
PREVENTION OF BLINDNESS:
The Government of India launched

a mass programme for the prevention
of blindness in November 1976.
 Under this programme children
between 1-5 years are begin given an
oral dose of 2 lakh IU of vitamin A
once in 6 months.

28. • OBJECTIVES:-
• To reduce the backlog of blindness through
identification and treatment of blind.
• To develop eye care facilities in every district.
• To develop human resources for providing eye
care services.
• To improve quality of service delivery.
• To secure participation of voluntary
organizations in eye care.
• To enhance community awareness on eye care.

30. NATIONAL PEDIATRIC AIDS
INITIATIVES
• NACO has launched national paediatric AIDS
initiative on 30th NOV.2006 to provide
comprehensive care, support and ART to
children infected and affected by HIV/ AIDS.

31. NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR PREVIENTION
OF BLINDNESS
• The Government of India launched a mass
programme for the prevention of blindness in
November 1976.
• Under this programme children between
1-5 years are begin given an oral dose of 2
lakh IU of vitamin A once in 6 months.

32. OBJECTIVES -
• To reduce the backlog of blindness through
identification and treatment of blind.
• To develop eye care facilities in every district.
• To develop human resources for providing eye
care services.
• To improve quality of service delivery.
• To secure participation of voluntary
organizations in eye care.
• To enhance community awareness on eye care.

34. REPRODUCTIVE
CHILDHEALTH
PROGRAMME IN INDIA

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