This document provides an introduction to Nashik district in Maharashtra, India. It discusses the district's location, geography, history, population, economy, and important institutions. Some key points:
- Nashik district is located in northwestern Maharashtra, along the Godavari River, and has a population of over 6 million.
- The district has a long and rich history, with references to Nashik found in ancient texts. It has been ruled by various empires and was important to Emperor Akbar.
- Nashik is known for its temples, forts, and picturesque landscape of hills and rivers. Major industries include agriculture, sugar mills, and manufacturing.
- The district economy
Settlement pattern of town (Varanasi) brief history of city evolve , settlement of institution and residents, concepts of the main ghats , master plan of Varanasi
Settlement pattern of town (Varanasi) brief history of city evolve , settlement of institution and residents, concepts of the main ghats , master plan of Varanasi
This presentation covers the Urban Planning stages of Bhubaneswar, one of India's first modern cities along with Jamshedpur and Chandigarh. This city, the current capital of the coastal state of Odisha, was planned the German architect and urban planner, Otto Konigsberger, who also happens to be the author of 'Manual of Tropical Housing and Building.'
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Indore (Listeni/ɪnˈdɔər/, Hindi: इंदौर; Marathi: इंदूर) is a tier 2 city, the largest city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh by population.[4] It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. A central power city, Indore exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment and has been described as the commercial capital of the state.
Located on the southern edge of Malwa Plateau, the city is located 190 km west of the state capital of Bhopal. With a Census-estimated 2011 population of 3,276,697[5] distributed over a land area of just (3,898 square kilometer), Indore is the densely populated major city in the central province. The Indore Metropolitan Area's population is the state's largest, with 3.2 million people living there. It is the 9th largest city in India and 76th[6] largest city in the world.
Indore traces its roots to its 16th century founding as a trading hub between the Deccan and Delhi. The city and its surroundings came under Maratha Empire on 18 May 1724 after Maratha Peshwa assumed the full control of Malwa. During the days of the British Raj, Indore State was a 19 Gun Salute (21 locally) princely state (a rare high rank) ruled by the Maratha Holkar dynasty, until they acceded to the Union of India.[7] Indore served as the capital of the Madhya Bharat from 1950 until 1956.
Indore's financial district, anchored by central Indore, functions as the financial capital of the Madhya Pradesh and is home to the Madhya Pradesh Stock Exchange, India's third oldest stock exchange. Indore's real estate market is among the most expensive in the Central India.
History
Origins[edit]
Indore owes its early growth to trade and commerce, which is still a dominant feature of the city. It is the commercial capital of the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The present city is about 500 years old. Till the end of 15th century, its original nucleus was a river side village which occupied the bank of river Saraswati. This area is now known as Juni Indore.
The area of the modern Indore city was a part of the Kampel pargana (administrative unit) during the Mughal Empire.[8] Kampel was administered by the Ujjain sarkar (government) of Malwa Subah (province). The area was controlled by the local zamindars (feudal landlords), who accepted the suzerainty of the Mughal empire. The zamindars received the title of Chaudhari, which established their claim to the land.
The modern settlement was developed by Rao Nandlal Chaudhary, the chief local Zamindar, who had an army of 2000 soldiers. Under the Mughal rule, his family enjoyed great influence and was accorded confirmatory sanads by the Emperors Aurangzeb and Farrukhsiyar, confirming their jagir (land ownership) rights.
Climate
Indore has a borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cwa) and tropical savanna climate (Aw). Three dist
A PLANNING PROPOSAL FOR TOWN PLANNING SCHEME SURAT NO. 77 (DUMAS-BHIMPOR-GAVIAR)Yash Shah
A Town Planning scheme popularly known as “Land Acquisition without Tears” is successfully practiced in Gujarat & Maharashtra to manage the urban growth. Gujarat state practices method of land management by land pooling & readjusting the same for the development in an organized and desired manner. These Method is Known as Town Planning Scheme & it involves Public Participation at all stages of Proposal & development. The Town Planning Scheme (TPS) thus is a legal document that is the basis for assessing and determining proposals for the use and development of land in the Town at micro level.
In this report, the emphasis is given to study & analyses the integration & transformation of unorganized & haphazardly placed rural land parcels into usable form with accessibility & infrastructure provision identifying it as “Urban valuable land” with minimum land wastage. The study includes objectives & scope, terminologies, study of different land models , Legal aspect of Gujarat Town Planning & Urban development Act -1976, Town Planning Scheme methodology, T.P. Scheme Scenario of Surat city, study Of Existing T.P. Scheme, site visit for collecting the data & analysing & interpreting the same in various forms in all respects.
This gives preparation of conceptual layouts with carving out of road as per the needed linkages with surrounding area, & well integrated road network accessing each & every plots, reshaped plots with reserved plots for various public amenities including reserved plots for economically weaker section (EWS) - urban poor to lift up the society, with sufficient open spaces. Thus T.P. Scheme is a tool for urban planner to Create Social & Community Spirit Opportunities at micro level of the society with better infrastructure facilities to all for their development.
The proposal for T.P. Scheme includes the estimation of road, Infrastructure such as water supply, drainage, Street lights, Open spaces which are must for any development of land & to arrive the cost of development per hectare to arrive at the basic necessary amount required for development.
CREDAI NASHIK - Growth of real estate in Nashikcredai
CREDAI Nashik formerly known as “The Promoters & Builders Association Nashik” was founded in 1987 with a view to represent the organized sector of developers of Nashik. CREDAI Nashik has been at the forefront in protecting the interests of the developers and the customers.
This presentation covers the Urban Planning stages of Bhubaneswar, one of India's first modern cities along with Jamshedpur and Chandigarh. This city, the current capital of the coastal state of Odisha, was planned the German architect and urban planner, Otto Konigsberger, who also happens to be the author of 'Manual of Tropical Housing and Building.'
In this PPT, you'll find everything related to haridwar city. This contains history, Industries, businessess, culture and festivals of the city. This PPT also talks about the Haridwar master plan and development strategy with few recommendations to the city.
Planning and development options for Peri-urban areasJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Paper is an attempt to identify the role and importance of per-urban areas in rationalizing the development of urban settlements taking example of Chandigarh Capital city
A slideshow on Riverfront development (ongoing activities as well as prospective and necessary measures) in Varanasi, why Varanasi Ghats mean so much, why blind urbanization is not enough, etc.
Indore (Listeni/ɪnˈdɔər/, Hindi: इंदौर; Marathi: इंदूर) is a tier 2 city, the largest city of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh by population.[4] It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. A central power city, Indore exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment and has been described as the commercial capital of the state.
Located on the southern edge of Malwa Plateau, the city is located 190 km west of the state capital of Bhopal. With a Census-estimated 2011 population of 3,276,697[5] distributed over a land area of just (3,898 square kilometer), Indore is the densely populated major city in the central province. The Indore Metropolitan Area's population is the state's largest, with 3.2 million people living there. It is the 9th largest city in India and 76th[6] largest city in the world.
Indore traces its roots to its 16th century founding as a trading hub between the Deccan and Delhi. The city and its surroundings came under Maratha Empire on 18 May 1724 after Maratha Peshwa assumed the full control of Malwa. During the days of the British Raj, Indore State was a 19 Gun Salute (21 locally) princely state (a rare high rank) ruled by the Maratha Holkar dynasty, until they acceded to the Union of India.[7] Indore served as the capital of the Madhya Bharat from 1950 until 1956.
Indore's financial district, anchored by central Indore, functions as the financial capital of the Madhya Pradesh and is home to the Madhya Pradesh Stock Exchange, India's third oldest stock exchange. Indore's real estate market is among the most expensive in the Central India.
History
Origins[edit]
Indore owes its early growth to trade and commerce, which is still a dominant feature of the city. It is the commercial capital of the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The present city is about 500 years old. Till the end of 15th century, its original nucleus was a river side village which occupied the bank of river Saraswati. This area is now known as Juni Indore.
The area of the modern Indore city was a part of the Kampel pargana (administrative unit) during the Mughal Empire.[8] Kampel was administered by the Ujjain sarkar (government) of Malwa Subah (province). The area was controlled by the local zamindars (feudal landlords), who accepted the suzerainty of the Mughal empire. The zamindars received the title of Chaudhari, which established their claim to the land.
The modern settlement was developed by Rao Nandlal Chaudhary, the chief local Zamindar, who had an army of 2000 soldiers. Under the Mughal rule, his family enjoyed great influence and was accorded confirmatory sanads by the Emperors Aurangzeb and Farrukhsiyar, confirming their jagir (land ownership) rights.
Climate
Indore has a borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cwa) and tropical savanna climate (Aw). Three dist
A PLANNING PROPOSAL FOR TOWN PLANNING SCHEME SURAT NO. 77 (DUMAS-BHIMPOR-GAVIAR)Yash Shah
A Town Planning scheme popularly known as “Land Acquisition without Tears” is successfully practiced in Gujarat & Maharashtra to manage the urban growth. Gujarat state practices method of land management by land pooling & readjusting the same for the development in an organized and desired manner. These Method is Known as Town Planning Scheme & it involves Public Participation at all stages of Proposal & development. The Town Planning Scheme (TPS) thus is a legal document that is the basis for assessing and determining proposals for the use and development of land in the Town at micro level.
In this report, the emphasis is given to study & analyses the integration & transformation of unorganized & haphazardly placed rural land parcels into usable form with accessibility & infrastructure provision identifying it as “Urban valuable land” with minimum land wastage. The study includes objectives & scope, terminologies, study of different land models , Legal aspect of Gujarat Town Planning & Urban development Act -1976, Town Planning Scheme methodology, T.P. Scheme Scenario of Surat city, study Of Existing T.P. Scheme, site visit for collecting the data & analysing & interpreting the same in various forms in all respects.
This gives preparation of conceptual layouts with carving out of road as per the needed linkages with surrounding area, & well integrated road network accessing each & every plots, reshaped plots with reserved plots for various public amenities including reserved plots for economically weaker section (EWS) - urban poor to lift up the society, with sufficient open spaces. Thus T.P. Scheme is a tool for urban planner to Create Social & Community Spirit Opportunities at micro level of the society with better infrastructure facilities to all for their development.
The proposal for T.P. Scheme includes the estimation of road, Infrastructure such as water supply, drainage, Street lights, Open spaces which are must for any development of land & to arrive the cost of development per hectare to arrive at the basic necessary amount required for development.
CREDAI NASHIK - Growth of real estate in Nashikcredai
CREDAI Nashik formerly known as “The Promoters & Builders Association Nashik” was founded in 1987 with a view to represent the organized sector of developers of Nashik. CREDAI Nashik has been at the forefront in protecting the interests of the developers and the customers.
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Leadership development is a vested interest of Extension, which provides a multitude of programs for individuals of all ages. To properly position each program and meet the needs of participants, we must understand the progression of leader development across a leader’s entire life experiences. With a foundation that builds on three established frameworks, the proposed model of leader development across the life span suggests that when a leader encounters triggers, resulting from interactions and engagement with society, they initiate an inward-focused, meaning-making process that results in action. With this, a leader exerts a greater influence within the environment as he or she develops. This session further explores the implications of a life span model of leader development for leadership programs in a variety of contexts and provides an overview of possible applications for Extension professionals.
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This Project is carried under the guidance of Mr. Balaji Ramadurai,PMP, VP, Tata Consultancy Services
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Nasik city with its rich cultural and historical background has experienced numerous transformations through the several dynasties that reined the city.
Each one of these dynasties and rulers has left an unmistakable imprint on the art, architecture and culture of the place. The transition of the place from a kingdom of Satwahanas to an Industrial town is fascinating
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8. River Godavari moulded the heritage and culture of Nashik City.
A painting dt 1830 with temples, Ghats, dwellings and people
with rich tapestry of dresses . Also seen are the dense trees
which gave pleasant weather to Nashik City.
9. INDEX
Introduction 1
A Historical Perspective 3
Nature 17
Temples In Nashik 25
Temples around Nashik 41
Religion 55
Festivals of Nashik 69
Forts and Wadas 91
People 113
Crops of Nashik 135
Art and Paintings 147
Government Offices 171
Educational Institutes 183
Industries 195
Infrastructure 207
10.
11. NASHIK DISTRICT... AN INTRODUCTION
Nashik district endowed with beautiful landscape, located between 19°35' and
20°52' north latitude and 73°16' and 74°56' east longitude in the northwestern part
of Maharashtra state. It is well known for the rugged mountain ranges with large
number of forts, Nashik district has 15582 sq. kms geographical area with fifteen
talukas as sub administration units. Nashik which is its district Head Quarter, is one of
the oldest and deeply religious cities of India. Origin of the word Nashik has two
interesting features. As one of the story goes in Ramayana, this is the place where
Lakshman is said to have cut - off the nose (nasika) of Shurpanakha. The other relates
to the geographical feature of the town, which is situated on the nine hills or
navashikhara (Durga, Ganesh, Chitraghanta, Pandav, DingerAli, Mhasarul,
Jogwada, Pathanpura and Konkani).
Nashik was known as 'Trikantak' in Kritayuga,, as 'Janasthana' in Dwaparyuga and
later in Kaliyuga it became 'Navashikh' or 'Nashik'. Renowned poets like Valmiki,
Kalidas and Bhavabhooti have paid rich tributes to Nashik through their literature.
Nashik is believed to be one of the country's largest market place in 150 BC. From
1487 A.D, this province came under the rule of Mughals and was then known as
'Gulshanabad'. It was also home of Emperor Akbar for some period and he has
written at length about Nashik in 'Ein-e-Akbari'.
It is believed that Lord Rama along with Sita and Laxmana spent 14 years of exile at
Tapovan in Nashik. After Mughal, Nashik came under Peshwas followed by British
rule. In 1862 Nashik Road railway station was built and two years later Nashik
Municipality was formed. The territory of Nashik district was formed in 1869, with
areas drawn partly from Khandesh district and partly from Ahmadnagar district. Yeola
taluka was then known as Patoda taluka. Igatpuri taluka was earlier known as Karnai
taluka. Peth taluka became part of district in 1878. Surgana which was a princely
state was made part of district in 1949.
Many famous freedom fighters who staunchly opposed the British rule were from Nashik. In
1909, seventeen years old Anant Kanhere shot dead the then collector of Nashik Mr. Jackson in
Vijayananda theater. Anant Laxman Kanhere, Krishnaji Gopal karve and Vinayak Ramchandra
Desphande were sentenced to death by hanging after the trial for the murder. In 1910 police
training school was established in Nashik and in 1922 distillery was established at Nashik road. In
1927 Security press was established in Nashik by the British. Between 1930 and 32 Nashik
satyagraha also known as Kalaram Mandir Pravesh satyagraha, was launched under the
leadership of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar for abolition of untouchability. In 1941 Artillery centre was
shifted to Nashik Road from Quetta, now in Pakistan.
Nashik was home to many famous personalities like Yeshvant Mahadev Bhosekar who is known
as Dev Mamaledar, Kusumagraj (V. V. Shirwadkar) a great Marathi poet, Dadasaheb Phalke who is
known as the father of Indian Cinema, Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, Anant Kanhere, Krishnaji and
Gopal Karve who were Great freedom fighters .
Nashik City is known for its picturesque surroundings and pleasant climate. Nashik district is
gifted with beautiful mountain ranges, like Selbari, Satmala, Trimbek-Anjaneri which spread east
west across the western ghats. All these ranges have great forts which played a major role in the
history of Nashik region. The forts guarded the high road from Khandesh to the Deccan and were
witness to many engagements during Maratha wars. The ankai-tankai dominated the road
leading from North to Ahmad Nagar. All these forts played strategic role in access control to
various regions. The important shrines like Trimbakeshwar, Saptashrunghi are located in beautiful
locations in these mountain range. The Great Trap Region of the Deccan covers the whole district
which is entirely made of volcanic formation.
This district has three major river basins namely Godavari, Girna and a small konkan rivers basin.
There are efforts going on to divert the westward flowing rivers in the district to east through river
diversion schemes. Godavari is the most revered river in India which originates near
Trimbakeshwar. The river takes a southern turn towards the city of Nashik which is considered
very auspicious place by Hindus. Sinhastha kumbhmela is organised every twelve years where
ocean of humanity converge on the banks of Godavari.
The district has a population of about 6.3 millions as per census 2011. Even though most of the
population lives in urban areas, there are many places in the district which are very remote in
terms of accessibility and have virgin areas unexplored by outsiders. Even though there are many
cities and towns in the district where the majority of the population lives, one can leave behind all
urban areas within 20 to 30 minutes and enjoy the rural and pristine landscape.
P. VELRASU
IAS
DISTRICT COLLECTOR, NASHIK
15/05/2012
1
12. Efforts are being made to promote the growth of an export-oriented floriculture and wine
industry in the district. There are five "Industrial Zones" in Nashik city and its immediate periphery
areas. (Satpur, Ambad, Sinnar, Igatpuri and Dindori). Nashik has a number of sugar mills. It is also
chief exporter of onions and pomegranates, along with grapes.
Nashik has prestigious public sector undertakings like Hindustan Aeronautics Limited at Ozhar,
India Security Press and Currency Note Press at Nashik Road, Thermal Power Plant at Eklahare,
Artillery Centre at Nasik Road Camp, School of Artillery at Deolali, Maharashtra Engineering
Research Institute (MERI), Maharashtra State Health University (MUHS), Yashwantrao Chavan
Mahrashtra open university (YCMOU), Maharashtra Police Academy (MPA), Indian Railways
Institute of Electrical Engineering (IRIEEN) at Nasik Road, Cantonment Board at Deolali, and
Combat Army Aviation Centre.
Bosch India, Mahindra and Mahindra, CEAT, Thyssen Krupp, Samsonite, Atlas Copco, Crompton
Greaves, ABB, Glaxo Smith Kline, Cipla, L & T, Schneider Electric, Jindal Steel, Garware, Coca
Cola, Siemens are some of the prominent private sector industrial units located in Nashik. MIDC
as a joint venture is setting up a Multipurpose SEZ at Sinnar near Nashik over an area of 2500
hectares. It is first and largest multipurpose SEZ in Maharashtra.
Nashik is famous for grapes, onions, tomatoes and vegetables. Nashik has been famous for its
table grapes for a very long time. Now table grapes are being exported to Europe, Middle East,
and many other countries.
Nashik has been the educational hub of North Maharashtra. The city has two state-run
universities, the Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University and the Maharashtra
University of Health Sciences. Today the city has a large number of private and governmental
educational institutions offering higher education in Medicine, Engineering & Technology,
Architecture, Pharmacy, Military Management among others. Bhonsala Military School is one of
the oldest residential schools in Nashik. Indian Railway has also established its Advanced
Training Institute for electrical engineers namely, Indian Railway Institute of Electrical Engineers
IREEN at Nashik. Nashik has also Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Institute of Rural Technology &
Training run by KVIC.
In remote area like Surgana Block, many tribals are engaged in Carpet weaving. Export quality
carpets are prepared in and around Umbarthan (Tal. Surgana). NABARD has selected Yeola Block
for development of Paithani Cluster. A software Technology Park (STP) has been established in
Nashik.
Nashik today is one of the fastest growing cities of India and has been identified as a tier-2 metro.
Infrastructure is growing very fast in Nashik with excellent six lane road from Ghoti to
Pimpalgaon with a six kilometer long fly -over which will help to ease the traffic congestion in the
city. A modern civilian Airport is also planned at Ozar at an estimated cost of 60 crores which is
likely to be completed before 2014 and there are efforts going on to develop Agricultural terminal
market at Auda near Nashik Road. The State Government has already approved a
comprehensive tourism development plan for Gangapur dam which consists of adventure water
sports complex. There are many other projects which are in different stages of development.
Nashik is truly a green city with a perfect harmony between modernism and conservatism. This
city has preserved its roots and basic religious character of the place will hold the city in good
stead for eternity.
This coffee table book is an attempt to bring to the reader different aspects of Nashik district at a
glance and to give visual perspective of Nashik district. This book is an invitation to the readers to
visit Nashik and enjoy good environs of Nashik.
As a young Collector of Nashik, I have worked for more than three years in Nashik and at no point
of time this place gives you the same view. It has been a kaleidoscopic ride for me and there has
been urge within me to produce a coffee table book which captures the essence of Nashik. I am
very happy to put on record that this book is published at a very crucial point of time in the history
of Nashik and I sincerely hope that book shall serve the purpose of stoking imagination of the
readers about this mystic and God blessed place.
After all, this is where God actually lived…
2
P. VELRASU
13. A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Nashik has been a very old human settlement as per the archaeological
excavation record from the Chalcolithic period on the banks of Godavari.
st
The Buddhist rock cut caves are very old, dating back to 1 century BC to
th
6 Century AD. Trirashmi hills caves have inscriptions written in Brahmi
script ans Prakrit language. In early period Satavahana dynasty and
Shaka Kshatrapa dynasty were ruling this area. After these dynasties, the
Abhira, Traikutaka, chalukya, Harishchandra, Rashtrakuta and Yadava
ruled this part of Maharashtra. The district has Jain caves at Chambhar
lena, Anjaneri, Ankai Tankai and Tringalwadi. There were many forts on
hills which served many purposes for the rulers. The Chinese pilgrim
Hiuen Tsang had visited Nashik. In the mediaeval period Nashik was
controlled by Governors of Devagiri and Bahamani kings of Gulbarga
and Nizamshahi kings of Ahmad Nagar. Baglana is described in Ain-i-
Akbari as a mountainous but well populated country between Surat and
Nandurbar. It had seven forts of which Mulher and Salher were places of
unusual strength. In 1656-57 Chhatrapati Shivaji came into conflict with
Moghul and raided Ahmadnagar and Junnar. There was also a famous
battle of Ramshej in which even after sustained attempts by the Moghul
army the fort could not be conquered.
Raghunathrao who had a tussle with Peshava for long time was
promised assistance by the British. But after the treaty of Salbai in 1782,
the protection by British was withdrawn. He retired with his family to
Kopargaon in Ahmadnagar district. After his death in the year 1783, his
widow Anadibai with son Chimaji appa lived in Kopargaon till 1793 and
later they were moved to Anandvalli in Nashik. After the death of the
Peshva Madhavrao-II in 1796, Bajirao was made Peshva and because of
continued infighting Bajirao fled from Poona in 1802. As the British
troops marched towards Poona, Amritrao defeated the troops of Raje
Bahadur of Malegaon, and also ransacked Nashik. During the Bhill
trouble from 1802 to 1816, the Arab Mercenaries were called by the
Chiefs and landlords and soon the Arab mercenaries became chief
money lenders of the district. In 1817 the Peshva declared war against
the British but the British troops led by Sir John Malcom and Sir Thomas
Hislop won the war. Surrender of Peshva Bajirao in May 1818, finally
ended the Maratha power in this region.
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14. The British during their regime conquered the Chandwad, Galna, Ankai-Tankai, Trimbakeshwar,
Malegaon and Rajdeir fort. Nashik suffered from the Koli rebellion in 1844 to 1848. During the
revolt of 1857 Nashik was the scene of considerable disturbance which was mainly caused by
Rohilas, Arabs, Thakurs and Bhils of Southern Nashik. Bhils grouped under the leadership of
Bhagoji naik of Nandur Shingote village in Sinner gave a major challenge to the British and also
there was a rebellion in Peth where the mamaldar was taken as prisoner. However, from 1860
there was continuous peace in the area and in 1869 Nashik was made a full fledged district. The
railway route which was constructed five kms away from the main city, made the town a major
trade center.
In 1840 the public library was opened in Nashik and in 1861 an Anglo-vernacular school was
started. In 1864 the municipality was started. Yashwant mahadev Bhosekar who was known as
Dev Mamledar and revered by the people lived during that time in Baglan. In 1869 “Nasik Vritta” a
weekly was started. In 1906, Savarkar before departing for England to become barrister gave a
fiery speech in Nashik. Lokmanya Tilak presided a meeting arranged in Nashik to protest against
Ristay circular in 1907. In 1909, Mr. Anant Laxman Kanhere with help of his friends shot dead the
then Collector of Nashik Mr. Jackson. [ shri. Anant Laxman kanhere, Shri. Krishnaji gopal karve
and Shri. Vinayak Narayan Deshpande were handed over death punishment ]. In 1914, the
Maratha Vidya Prasarak samaj was founded in Nashik, which plays a major role in education
sector. In 1916 seventeenth Bombay provincial Conference was held in Nashik under the
presidentship of Shrinivas Shastri. In 1924, a college was started in Nashik which is known as
Hansraj Pragji Thackersey College (HPT College) which brought a slow but sure revolution in the
social outlook of the city. In 1932 Dr. Ambedkar started the Kalaram temple entry movement in
Nashik. In 1932, Bhonsla military school was started in Nashik by Dr. B. S. Moonje. Ganesh Shastri
Lele, Narayan Vaman Tilak, Govind kavi, Laxmibai Tilak, Sopandev Chaudhari, Vasant Kanetkar
and Kusumagraj ( V. V. Shirvadkar) have contributed immesnsly to literary tradition of Nashik. The
father of Indian Cinema, Dadasaheb Phalke established cinema industry in Nashik. The Christian
missionary organisations lead by Miss. Harvey opened a lepers` asylum, an orphanage, a free
hospital and veterinary hospital. Nashik is an important place for the religious people. Priest
families,maintain family records of generations of pilgrims visiting Nashik from all over India. On
the Ghats of Godavari, Kumbhmela is organised every 12 years during which millions of people
congregate. Dr. Kurtakoti ( Shankaracharya of Karaveer) made Nashik his residence for a number
of years and his influence spread widely in favour of religious and social reform from his math at
Panchvati. Deolali town and areas near Nashik Road grew rapidly during the period 1920 to 1950
due to establishment of Nashik distillery, Central jail and Government of India security press.
Nashik after independence has grown very rapidly and in the recent times it has emerged as one
of the cosmopolitan towns of India with a modern outlook entwined with long religious history.
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15. An old photo depicting the Ganga Ghat with majestic temples showing the
grand display of size and proportion. Godavari reflecting the grand scene
with an onlooker wearing a traditional attire.
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16. Old Ganga ghat with people doing their daily chores on both the sides.
Even though this photo does not show the Ram Setu, currently the bridge
stands there. Also seen is the Balaji mandir.
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