Dedicated Freight Corridor is about developing the separate track for the goods to be transported across the country through Railways.
For that DFCCIL has been appointed as Special purpose Vehicle by Indian Government for planning & development, mobilization of financial resources and construction, maintenance and operation of the Dedicated Freight Corridors
Backed by strong fundamentals and commendable growth in the past three to four years, the resplendent Indian Economy is poised to grow even further at an average of 8 to 10% in the next 3 years.
Transport requirement in the country, being primarily a derived demand, is slated to increase with elasticity of 1.25 with GDP growth by 10 to 12% in the medium and long term range. Riding on the waves of economic success, Indian Railways has witnessed a dramatic turn around and unprecedented financial turnover in the last two and a half years. This has been made possible by higher freight volumes without substantial investment in infrastructure, increased axle load, reduction of turn-round time of rolling stock, reduced unit cost of transportation, rationalization of tariffs resulting in improvement in market share and improved operational margins. Over the last 2 to 3 years, the railway freight traffic has grown by 8 to 11%, which is projected to cross 1100 million tonnes by the end of 11th Five Year Plan.
This Project is carried under the guidance of Mr. Balaji Ramadurai,PMP, VP, Tata Consultancy Services
2. PROJECT MEMBERS
UNDER THE GUIDANCE:
Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute (VJTI)
Mumbai, India
UNDER THE GUIDANCE:
Prof. BALAJI RAMADURAI,PMP (balajir16@gmail.com)
SRUTHI
NAIR
sruthinair160@gmail.com
SWAPNIL
SACHDEV
swapnilsachdev911@gmail.com
HARSHAD
JOSHI
jharshad.1356@gmail.com
MASOOM
DESHMUKH
masoomkhan.deshmukh@gmail.com
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3. Dedicated Freight Corridor
The transportation of freight or goods through high speed railway lines
dedicated for quick supply of goods across country and ports for export
Illustration
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6. INDIAN RAILWAYS
• Indian railways benefit from freight transportation
• In 1970’s, 70% freight transport on railways
30% on roadways
• Current scenario, 30%- railways
70%- roadways
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9. WHY DFC IS REQUIRED
To cope with increased freight traffic:
• To carry the same on existing network OR
• Creation of a new passenger corridor OR
• To go for separate freight corridor.
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10. CONTD…
• First option of upgrading not convincing due to
-average freight speed is very low
-Heavy traffic density routes
-Technical constraints
-to overcome these constraints the cost incurred is very high
• Second option not feasible.
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11. SALIENT FEATURES & DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
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13. BENEFITS OF DEDICATED FREIGHT
CORRIDOR
• Contribution to economic development by freight
transportation
• Segregated electrified line for freight, parallel to the
existing railway line, allows the passenger trains to move
faster in the existing lines
• For industry, reduced unit cost of transportation as DFC
provides rail infrastructure to carry higher throughput per
train
• Guaranteed, faster transit at an economic tariff
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14. CONTD..
• Accelerate nation-wide economic development as
well as improve the environment
• Less energy consumed as compared to truck mode
and avoided gas emissions
• Increase in employment opportunities of the region
• Improve and expand the market for agricultural
produce, forestry and fisheries of the regions
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15. WHAT IS INDUSTRIAL CORRIDOR?
• Development of the Industries along the transport
Corridor to facilitate the movement of Goods from
these industries.
• It is the iintegration between the industries and the
infrastructure
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16. Selection Criteria for Investment Region:
To ensure at least one such node in each of the DMIC
State to spread the economic benefits;
• Benefit from the proximity to Metropolitan Areas as
Delhi, Mumbai;
• Potential for Developing Greenfield Ports (or)
Augmentation Possibilities;
• Easy Availability of such huge land parcels and
established industrial base.
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17. Selection Criteria for Industrial Area:
• To take advantage of inherent strengths of specific
locations (mineral resources, rich agriculture base,
availability of skilled human resource base, potential
for setting up specific group of industries, IT/ITES
etc);
• Selection of suitable locations to ensure an
opportunity to transform under-developed regions
along the Corridor to Developing/ Well Developed
regions.
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18. INDUSTRIAL CORRIDORS IN INDIA
• Delhi - Mumbai
• Amritsar - Kolkata
• Mumbai - Bengaluru
• Chennai - Bengaluru
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19. ESTIMATED TOTAL COST OF PROJECT
Source: JICA report
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21. SHORTLISTED INVESTMENT REGION IN PHASE1
SHORTLISTED IR
Dadri-Noida-Ghaziabad (U.P. ) General Manufacturing ;
Manesar-Bawal in Haryana Auto Component/ Automobile
Khushkhera-Bhiwadi-Neemrana in
Rajasthan
General Manufacturing/ Automobile/ Auto
Component
Pitampura-Dhar-Mhow in Madhya
Pradesh
General Manufacturing
Bharuch-Dahej in Gujarat Petroleum, Chemical and Petro-Chemical
Igatpuri-Nashik-Sinnar in Maharashtra General Manufacturing
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22. SHORTLISTED INVESTMENT AREA IN PHASE 1
Meerut-Muzaffarnagar in Uttar Pradesh Engineering/ Manufacturing
Faridabad-Palwal in Haryana Engineering & Manufacturing
Jaipur-Dausa in Rajasthan Marble/Leather/Textile
Nimach-Nayagaon in Madhya Pradesh Engineering/ Agro-Processing
Vadodara-Ankleshwar in Gujarat General Manufacturing
Dighi/Alewadi in Maharashtra. Greenfield Port
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23. PROJECT COST AND FINANCING OF THE
WESTERN CORRIDOR
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24. DMIC in Maharashtra
• Node No.17:
Dhule-Nardhana Investment
Region
• Node No.18:
Igatpuri-Nashik-Sinnar
Investment Region
• Node No.19:
Pune-Khed Industrial Area
• Node No.20:
Industrial Area with Greenfield
Port at Dighi
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25. Length of corridor: 930 km approx.
GENERAL
FEATURES
of
DMIC (in
Vadodara-
Rewari)
Junction stations:10, crossing station:10
Major & Important bridges:207
Road over bridges:8
Alignment passed through: Gujarat,
Haryana, Rajasthan
District involved:17, Villages covered: 451
Maximum Speed: 100 km/hr
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26. Status of the Project: Land Acquisition - Being acquired
under Railway Amendment Act (RAA) 2008 - (units in
hectares)
Land to be
acquired
Land Acquired
Eastern DFC 4807 3635 (75%)
Western DFC 5860 5039 (85%)
Total 10667 8673 (81%)
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27. REHABILITATION AND
RESETTLEMENT POLICY (RRP)
Objective of RRP :
Avoid or minimize land acquisition; where
displacement is unavoidable, prepare time bound
RRP for PAPs.
Special care for weaker sections/vulnerable groups
To provide better standard of living
Facilitate harmonious relationship between the
requiring body and affected families through mutual
cooperation.
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28. COMPENSATION POLICY
Application
Definition of Affected
Persons Entitlement
Land on the Project
Right of Way
Loss Of Private
Agricultural,
Homestead &
Commercial Land
Legal Title holders and
Affected Parties with
traditional land rights
1.Compensation at
replacement cost
2.Resettlement and
Rehabilitation
Registered tenants,
contract cultivators &
leaseholders
Compensation for standing
crops at market rate
Un-registered tenants,
contract cultivators,
leaseholders,
sharecroppers
Compensation for standing
crops at market rate
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29. CONTD..
Structure on the Project
Right of Way
Loss of Private
Structures
(Residential/Commerci
al)
Title Holder/Owner Compensation At
replacement rate
Resettlement &
Rehabilitation Assistance
Tenants/Lease Holders
Resettlement &
Rehabilitation Assistance
Standing Trees, Crops on
Project Right of Way
Loss of Trees & Crops
Owners & beneficiaries of
land
Compensation at market
value
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30. Structures on the Project
ROW
Loss of
Residential/Commer
cial Structures by
Non Title Holders
Owners of structures
identified as on date of
notification
Compensation at replacement
cost
Resettlement & Rehabilitation
Assistance
Households living on
Right of way
Loss of Livelihood
Title Holders/ Non-Title
holders/share-croppers,
agricultural labourers
and employees
Rehabilitation Assistance
Households affected by
ROW
Additional support to
vulnerable group
Households affected
Rehabilitation Assistance
CONTD..…
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31. Affected Scheduled
Tribes
Households affected by
ROW
Rehabilitation Assistance
Structures & other
resources (eg land,
water, access to social
services etc) on ROW
Loss of Community
Infrastructure/Com
mon Property
Resources
Affected communities
and groups
Reconstruction of
community structure and
common property resources
Land & assets
temporarily impacted
during construction
Owners of land & assets Compensation for temporary
impact during construction
like disruption of normal
traffic, damage to adjacent
parcel of land/ assets due to
movement of heavy
machinery and plant site.
CONTD.. VJTI-MTech(Proj.Mgmt)
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32. HINTERLAND DEVELOPMENT
• NODE-18: IGATPURI-NASHIK-SINNAR INVESTMENT REGION
• Close by the Mumbai-Kalyan-Igatpuri-Manmad-Jalgaon trunk road.
• Industrial sectors in Nashik - Engineering, Automobile, Aluminium, Raisins,
and Steel Furniture.
•
ADVANTAGES:
Proximity to urban center of Nashik.
Served by NH-3 and NH-50.
• Widening and Strengthening of NH-3 to four lane dual carriageway being
implemented whereas NH-50 has two-lane carriageway configuration.
• Construction of Nashik-Mumbai Expressway is under implementation.
• Wine Park in Nashik district at Vinchur
• Urban Infrastructure improvement under JNNURM Scheme
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33. • Export-oriented Industrial Units/ SEZ: has the potential for
Engineering, Automobile, Aluminium, Raisins, and Steel Furniture
Sectors.
• Augmentation of Existing Industrial Estates: augmentation of two
industrial areas in Nashik district (Nashik and Sinnar) are considered for
implementation under DMIC.
• Integrated Agro/Food Processing Zone: an Integrated Agro/Food
Processing Zone with horticulture market will be developed as part of the
Nashik-Sinnar Investment Region.
• Knowledge Hub/Skill Development Centre: To support the
engineering, automobile, wine production/ agro-processing sectors, a
Knowledge Hub/skill up gradation centre is proposed to be developed with
integrated infrastructure facilities.
BUSINESS CASE
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34. Contd..
• Integrated Logistics Hub
• Integrated Township
• Development of Nashik Airport
• Feeder Road Links
• Feeder Rail Links
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36. NEED FOR LOGISTICS IN INDIA
•Highly Competitive and Low Cost
•Low Utilization and High Transit Times
•Overloading of Vehicles
•Poor Infrastructure
•Barriers to Free Movement
•Very Unsafe
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37. Freight Cost
• Canada - US$ 0.02
• Japan – US$ 0.037
• France - US$ 0.055
• India – US$ 0.07
high rates of economic
growth and trade growth
weaknesses in quality
and geographical
coverage of the logistics
services and facilities
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38. BENEFITS
• Reduced transit time and processing time
• Optimal use of all modes of transport thus
reducing overall cost
• Easy access to value added logistics services
• Improved service levels, professionalism
• Reduction in inventory and damages.
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