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WELCOME
KTCT 
COLLEGE OF 
TEACHER 
EDUCATION
PRESENTED BY 
SONIA RAMAKRISHNAN 
SOCIAL SCIENCE 
REG.NO : 13369024
OUR EARTH
LATITUDES
IMPORTANT PARALLELS OF 
LATTITUDES 
 THE EQUATOR 0’ 
 TROPIC OF CANCER 23 1/2’ N 
 TROPIC OF CAPRICORN 231/2’ S 
 ARCTIC CIRCLE 66 ½ ‘N 
 ANTARCTIC CIRCLE 66 ½’ S 
 NORTH POLE 90’N 
 SOUTH POLE 90’S
Equator is the longest latitude which 
divides the earth into two equal parts. 
1. Northern Hemisphere 
2. Southern Hemisphere 
All Parallel circles from the equator up 
to the poles are called Parallels of 
latitudes.
HEAT ZONES OF THE EARTH
HEAT ZONES OF THE EARTH 
•TORRID ZONE 
•TEMPERATE ZONE 
•FRIGID ZONE
TORRID ZONE
TORRID ZONE 
[O-23 ½’ N Equator – Tropic of cancer 
0-23 ½’ S Equator - Tropic of Capricorn] 
•Sun is exactly over head at least once in a year 
•Receives maximum heat
TEMPERATE ZONE
TEMPERATE ZONE 
[23 ½’ N- 66 ½’N Tropic cancer Arctic circle 
23 ½’S- 66 1/2’S Tropic of Capricorn to Antarctic circle] 
1. Sun’s rays goes on decreasing 
2. Moderate climate
FRIGID ZONE
FRIGID ZONE 
{66 1/2’ N- 90’ N Arctic circle – North pole 
66 ½’ S- 90’S Antarctic circle –South pole} 
1. Sun rays are always slanting 
2. Provides less heat 
3. Very cold
CONCLUSION 
•There are no such lines on the earth. 
•There are the imaginary lines made by man. 
•They help us to locate places. 
•Climate,Time,etc are determined by the help 
of these lines.
THANK YOU

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my powerpoint presentation

  • 2. KTCT COLLEGE OF TEACHER EDUCATION
  • 3.
  • 4. PRESENTED BY SONIA RAMAKRISHNAN SOCIAL SCIENCE REG.NO : 13369024
  • 6.
  • 8. IMPORTANT PARALLELS OF LATTITUDES  THE EQUATOR 0’  TROPIC OF CANCER 23 1/2’ N  TROPIC OF CAPRICORN 231/2’ S  ARCTIC CIRCLE 66 ½ ‘N  ANTARCTIC CIRCLE 66 ½’ S  NORTH POLE 90’N  SOUTH POLE 90’S
  • 9. Equator is the longest latitude which divides the earth into two equal parts. 1. Northern Hemisphere 2. Southern Hemisphere All Parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called Parallels of latitudes.
  • 10. HEAT ZONES OF THE EARTH
  • 11. HEAT ZONES OF THE EARTH •TORRID ZONE •TEMPERATE ZONE •FRIGID ZONE
  • 13. TORRID ZONE [O-23 ½’ N Equator – Tropic of cancer 0-23 ½’ S Equator - Tropic of Capricorn] •Sun is exactly over head at least once in a year •Receives maximum heat
  • 15. TEMPERATE ZONE [23 ½’ N- 66 ½’N Tropic cancer Arctic circle 23 ½’S- 66 1/2’S Tropic of Capricorn to Antarctic circle] 1. Sun’s rays goes on decreasing 2. Moderate climate
  • 17. FRIGID ZONE {66 1/2’ N- 90’ N Arctic circle – North pole 66 ½’ S- 90’S Antarctic circle –South pole} 1. Sun rays are always slanting 2. Provides less heat 3. Very cold
  • 18.
  • 19. CONCLUSION •There are no such lines on the earth. •There are the imaginary lines made by man. •They help us to locate places. •Climate,Time,etc are determined by the help of these lines.

Editor's Notes

  1. SEMESTER
  2. Equator is the longest latitude which devides
  3. TORRID ZONE
  4. Sun is exactly over head at least once in a year Receives maximum heat
  5. THANK YOU