The document discusses modals used for speculation in English. It explains that "must" is used when something is sure to be possible or true, "can't" is used when something is sure to not be possible, and "might", "may", and "could" are used when the speaker is unsure. It provides examples of changing sentences to use these modals correctly based on levels of certainty. The document concludes by having the reader make sentences using pictures and modals to express different levels of speculation.
For intermediate EFL students. Practice modal verbs of possibility and cerainty - may, might, could, must, can't be.
Look at the pictures and make sentences
For intermediate EFL students. Practice modal verbs of possibility and cerainty - may, might, could, must, can't be.
Look at the pictures and make sentences
Have you considered investing in currencies? The currency market is the largest financial market in the world. With low margin requirements and strong regulations, offer a rewarding investment proposition. Refer to the presentation for more information on investing in currencies.
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How the modals 'cannot', 'can't', 'must', 'ought', 'should', and 'will' are used to express probability or certainty.
For more English tutorials, please visit:
https://www.thelecturette.com
How the modals 'can', 'could', 'may', and 'might' are used to express possibility.
For more English tutorials, please visit:
https://www.thelecturette.com
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2. When you are sure something
is possible or true
Must
When you are sure something
is NOT possible or true
Can't
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
3. Change the sentences
Perhaps England
will win the next World Cup.
Maybe I'll see you
on Sunday
Heavy rain is possible
this evening
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
4. Change the sentence.
Use might
Perhaps England
will win the next World Cup.
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
5. England might win the next
World Cup.
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
6. When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Change the sentence.
Use may
Maybe I’ll see you at 9 o’clock
Modals for speculation
7. When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
I may see you at 9 o’clock
Modals for speculation
8. Change the sentence.
Use could
Rain is possible this evening
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
9. It could rain this evening.
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation
10. When you are sure something
is possible or true
must
Make a sentence
with must
Modals for speculation
12. When you are sure something
is possible or true
must
Make a sentence
with must
Modals for speculation
13. When you are sure something is
possible or true
must
-He must be bored.
-He must be really tired.
Modals for speculation
14. When you are sure something
is possible or true
must
Make a sentence
with must
Modals for speculation
15. When you are sure something
is possible or true
must
He must be cold.
Modals for speculation
16. When you are sure something
is possible or true
must
He must be cold
He must be mad!
Modals for speculation
17. I am sure he is
not happy
When you are sure something
is NOT possible or true
can't
Make a sentence
with can't
Modals for speculation
18. When you are sure something
is NOT possible or true
can't
He can't be happy
Modals for speculation
19. I am sure
she isn't
listening
When you are sure something
is NOT possible or true
can't
Modals for speculation
20. When you are sure something is
NOT possible or true
can't
She can’t be
listening.
Modals for speculation
21. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
22. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
He must be scared
23. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
24. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
He might be a singer
25. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
26. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
He must be thirsty
27. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
28. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
He could be
hungry
29. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
30. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
They can’t be happy
31. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
32. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
She must be at work
She could be bored
33. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
34. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
He must be famous
35. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
36. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
It might be carnival
It could be a party
37.
38.
39. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
Part of the picture
is hidden.
Can you guess what
it is?
40. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
Part of the picture
is hidden.
Can you guess what
it is?
41. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
Part of the picture
is hidden.
Can you guess what
it is?
42. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
Part of the picture
is hidden.
Can you guess what
it is?
43. When you’re not
sure
Might
May
Could
When you are
sure something is
possible or true
Must
When you are
sure something is
NOT possible or
true
Can't
Make sentences with
these pictures
Can you guess
what this is?
44. When you are sure something
is possible or true
Must
When you are sure something
is NOT possible or true
Can't
When you’re not sure
Might
May
Could
Modals for speculation