This document describes a mobile controlled robot that uses DTMF tones. The robot is controlled by a mobile phone attached to it. When buttons on the phone are pressed, corresponding DTMF tones are generated and detected by a decoder chip on the robot. The chip then sends signals to motors to move the robot forward, backward, left or right. Additional components include a microcontroller, LCD display, wireless camera, motors and battery. The robot has applications in surveillance, industrial uses, and search and rescue operations.
Liquor detection through Automatic Motor locking system pptPankaj Singh
The main purpose behind this project is “Drunken driving detection”. Now-a-days, many accidents are happening because of the alcohol consumption of the driver. Thus drunk driving is a major reason of accidents in almost all countries all over the world
ECU ... Engine Control Unit .. Inputs & Outputs _ ExplainedKamel Elsayed
ECU ... Engine Control Unit .. Inputs & Outputs _ ExplainedEngine sensors and its functions and pictures.
In internal combustion engines, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is a nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions reduction technique used in petrol/gasoline and diesel engines. EGR works by recirculating a portion of an engine's exhaust gas back to the engine cylinders. This dilutes the O2 in the incoming air stream and provides gases inert to combustion to act as absorbents of combustion heat to reduce peak in-cylinder temperatures. NOx is produced in a narrow band of high cylinder temperatures and pressures.
A best and easy documentation about automatic braking system that may gives you a brief knowledge of Automatic Braking System related to Ultrasonic Sensor.
Liquor detection through Automatic Motor locking system pptPankaj Singh
The main purpose behind this project is “Drunken driving detection”. Now-a-days, many accidents are happening because of the alcohol consumption of the driver. Thus drunk driving is a major reason of accidents in almost all countries all over the world
ECU ... Engine Control Unit .. Inputs & Outputs _ ExplainedKamel Elsayed
ECU ... Engine Control Unit .. Inputs & Outputs _ ExplainedEngine sensors and its functions and pictures.
In internal combustion engines, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is a nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions reduction technique used in petrol/gasoline and diesel engines. EGR works by recirculating a portion of an engine's exhaust gas back to the engine cylinders. This dilutes the O2 in the incoming air stream and provides gases inert to combustion to act as absorbents of combustion heat to reduce peak in-cylinder temperatures. NOx is produced in a narrow band of high cylinder temperatures and pressures.
A best and easy documentation about automatic braking system that may gives you a brief knowledge of Automatic Braking System related to Ultrasonic Sensor.
Automatic Irrigation System Project ReportEr Gupta
The objective of this project is to provide a combination of manual supervision and partial automation and is similar to manual set up in most respects but it reduces the labour involved in terms of Irrigation design is simple , easy to install, microcontroller based circuit to monitor and record the values of temperature, soil moisture that are continuously modified and controlled in order optimize them to achieve maximum plant growth and yield
it is a smart wheelchair which uses voice and bluetooth commands . Also consists of temperature and heartbeat sensors for continuous monitoring by the doctor.
A short PowerPoint presentation on robotic arm, its features and its development. Contains a video explanation, please download to watch it....Thanks for watching.
Robotics and automation _ power sources and sensorsJAIGANESH SEKAR
Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric drives – determination of HP of motor and gearing ratio – variable speed arrangements – path determination – micro machines in robotics – machine vision – ranging – laser – acoustic – magnetic, fiber optic and tactile sensors.
Working Concept of Fire Fighting Robot: The main brain of this project is the Arduino, but in-order to sense fire we use the Fire sensor module (flame sensor) that is shown below. As you can see these sensors have an IR Receiver (Photodiode) which is used to detect the fire.
Introduction to HMI (Human Machine Interface) | Just EngineeringJustengg1
Introduction to HMI is (Human Machine Interface) software designed for the interface between the user and the machine. HMI is a device that acts as an interface between the PLC and the operator. For More information visit : http://www.justengg.com or contact us: +91 7276030903 /+91 7756911229
Modern day automobile engines are made of many electronic and electrical components that constitute engine sensors, relays and actuators. All these electronic and electrical components work together to provide Engine Control Unit (ECU) with vital data required to govern the engine functionality effectively. Sensors send the information in very less time. Sensors used in engine are generally electro-mechanical type devices that monitor various engine parameters.
What is an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)?
History of ABS
Motivation for ABS Development
Principles for ABS Operation
ABS Components
Subaru Impreza ABS Application.
How does ABS work?
Anti-Lock Brake Types
ABS Configurations
Design Challenges
Advantages & Disadvantages
ABS Problems
Automatic Irrigation System Project ReportEr Gupta
The objective of this project is to provide a combination of manual supervision and partial automation and is similar to manual set up in most respects but it reduces the labour involved in terms of Irrigation design is simple , easy to install, microcontroller based circuit to monitor and record the values of temperature, soil moisture that are continuously modified and controlled in order optimize them to achieve maximum plant growth and yield
it is a smart wheelchair which uses voice and bluetooth commands . Also consists of temperature and heartbeat sensors for continuous monitoring by the doctor.
A short PowerPoint presentation on robotic arm, its features and its development. Contains a video explanation, please download to watch it....Thanks for watching.
Robotics and automation _ power sources and sensorsJAIGANESH SEKAR
Hydraulic, pneumatic and electric drives – determination of HP of motor and gearing ratio – variable speed arrangements – path determination – micro machines in robotics – machine vision – ranging – laser – acoustic – magnetic, fiber optic and tactile sensors.
Working Concept of Fire Fighting Robot: The main brain of this project is the Arduino, but in-order to sense fire we use the Fire sensor module (flame sensor) that is shown below. As you can see these sensors have an IR Receiver (Photodiode) which is used to detect the fire.
Introduction to HMI (Human Machine Interface) | Just EngineeringJustengg1
Introduction to HMI is (Human Machine Interface) software designed for the interface between the user and the machine. HMI is a device that acts as an interface between the PLC and the operator. For More information visit : http://www.justengg.com or contact us: +91 7276030903 /+91 7756911229
Modern day automobile engines are made of many electronic and electrical components that constitute engine sensors, relays and actuators. All these electronic and electrical components work together to provide Engine Control Unit (ECU) with vital data required to govern the engine functionality effectively. Sensors send the information in very less time. Sensors used in engine are generally electro-mechanical type devices that monitor various engine parameters.
What is an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)?
History of ABS
Motivation for ABS Development
Principles for ABS Operation
ABS Components
Subaru Impreza ABS Application.
How does ABS work?
Anti-Lock Brake Types
ABS Configurations
Design Challenges
Advantages & Disadvantages
ABS Problems
This is a project I have done in my college as a final year project along with my friends, Aniket Anand, Madhuja Roy and Ananga Mohan Chatterjee. In this project, we have tries to use IoT. This is basically a spy robot car which is controlled using a self developed android app via bluetooth. In this ppt we have coveredd the technologies used and the algorithm behind the whole project. You can watch the demo of the application from the following link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BZ57YZiUQB4
The present condition in Industry is that they are using the crane system to carry the parcels from one place to another, including harbors. Some times the lifting of big weights may cause the breakage of lifting materials and will cause damage to the parcels too. Application of the proposed system is for industries. The robot movement depends on the track. Use of this robot is to transport the materials from one place to another place in the industry.
A robot is a machine designed to execute one or more tasks repeatedly, with speed and precision. There are as many different types of robots as there are tasks for them to perform. A robot can be controlled by a human operator, sometimes from a great distance. In such type of applications wireless communication is more important.
In robotic applications, generally we need a remote device to control. If we use IR remote device, it is just limited to meters distance and also if any obstacle is in between its path then there will be no communication. If we consider, RF modules for remote operations there is no objection whether an obstacle is present in its path. So that it is very helpful to control robot.
RF modules itself can generates its carrier frequency which is around 2.4 GHz. We need to generate serial data using micro controller and fed to the RF transmitting module. On other side RF receiver receives sent data as RF signals and given to another micro controller. Here, RF receiver itself demodulates the data from carrier signal and generate serial data as output.
This is kind of robot can be helpful for spying purpose in war fields. This project is designed to develop a robotic vehicle using RF technology for remote operation attached with wireless camera for monitoring purpose. The robot along with camera can wirelessly transmit real time video with night vision capabilities.
Robot which can be controlled remotely by an Android smartphone.
The robot works through a “AC Robot” android app. The app is designed by us and made available to open source. The app and source code can be downloaded from the url (http://tinyurl.com/kh7zgex).
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) is Peer reviewed, online Journal. It serves as an international archival forum of scholarly research related to engineering and science education.
What is DTMF Decoder , introduction , working of DTMF Decoder , block diagram of DTMF Decoder , components and Implementation of DTMF Decoder
Visit my Blog for more Education Material .Thanks
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A proof of concept how a land rover could be handled using a cell phone. Using a MT8870 series DTMF decoder, Atmega16 AVR microcontroller, L293D motor driver and 74LS04 NOT gate.
Although the appearance and the capabilities of robots vary vastly, all robots share the feature of a mechanical, movable structure under some form of control. The Control of robot involves three distinct phases: perception, processing and action. Generally, the preceptors are sensors mounted on the robot, the processing is done by the on-board microcontroller or processor, and the task is performed using motors or with some other actuators.
Part of our 3rd year-end Summer project.
Arm Robot Surveillance Using Dual Tone Multiple Frequency TechnologyIJERA Editor
Surveillance place a pivotal role in addressing a wide range of security challenges .In the present paper we propose a Dual Tone Multiple Frequency ( DTMF) based Robot with video surveillance. In the proposed model a DTMF based Robot with video surveillance with multiple key functions, Arm picker and security system was implemented. Master and slave concept using 3 Microcontroller and motor driver IC to drive motors was implemented and belt wheel platform was used to move the robot from one place to another. Multiple key functions were used to perform more functions and a camera for surveillance .The robot can navigate with the help of the user.
Aim of project is to make use of mobile phone to control robot movement
The movement is controlled by pressing relevant keys on a mobile phone that makes a call to another mobile phone attached to the robot.
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering(IOSR-JEEE) is an open access international journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of electrical and electronics engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in electrical and electronics engineering. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
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Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
2. What is a Mobile controlled [DTMF] ROBOT?
DTMF Mobile ROBO is a machine that can be controlled with a mobile . In
this project, the robot is controlled by a mobile phone that makes a call to
the mobile phone attached to the robot. In the course of a call, if any button
is pressed, a tone corresponding to the button pressed is heard at the other
end of the call. This tone is called "Dual Tone Multiple-Frequency" (DTMF)
tone. The robot perceives this DTMF tone with the help of the phone
stacked on the robot. The received tone is processed by the microcontroller
with the help of DTMF decoder. The microcontroller then transmits the
signal to the motor driver ICs to operate the motors & our robot starts
moving
4. The DTMF technique outputs distinct representation
of 12 common alphanumeric characters (0-9, *, #) on
the telephone. The lowest frequency used is 697Hz
and the highest frequency used is 1633Hz.
The DTMF keypad is arranged such that each row will
have its own unique tone frequency and also each
column will have its own unique tone frequency.
5. By pressing a key, for example 5, will generate a
dual tone consisting of 770 Hz for the low group
and 1336 Hz for the high group.
6. DTMF keypads are employed in almost all landline and
mobile handsets. Thus this technology is used in the
telephone switching centers to identify the number dialed
by the caller.
The decoder distinguishes the DTMF tones and produces
the binary sequence equivalent to key pressed in a DTMF
(Dual Tone Multi Frequency) keypad.
The circuit uses M-8870 DTMF decoder IC which decodes
tone generated by the keypad of cell phone.
The signals from the microphone wire are processed by
the DTMF decoder IC which generates an equivalent binary
sequence as a parallel output like Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4.
7.
8. Microcontroller AT89C51
LCD 16x2
Wireless Camera
DC Motors
Stepper Motor
Battery
Resistors
Diodes
DTMF decoder IC 8870
Motor driver IC L293D
Crystal 11.0592 MHz ,3.57 MHz
10. Wireless control
Surveillance System.
Takes in use of the mobile technology which is almost
available everywhere.
This wireless device has no boundry of range and can
be controlled as far as network of cell phone
11. Cell phone bill.
Mobile batteries drain out early so charging problem.
Not flexible with all cell phones as only a particular
cell phone whose earpiece is attached can only be used.
12. Scientific
Industrial Applications
Military and Law Enforcement
Spying and Security
Search and Rescue
Recreation and Hobby
13. http://www.8051projects.info/
http://www.instructables.com/
The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems – Mazidi.
Schenker, L (1960), "Pushbutton Calling with a Two-Group Voice-
Frequency Code", The Bell system technical journal 39 (1): 235–255,
ISSN 0005-8580
“DTMF Tester” , ‘Electronics For You’ Magazine , Edition (June 2003)
http://www.alldatasheet.com/