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Ch 5: Membrane Dynamics, Part 2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Membrane Dynamics, Part 1  Review ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vesicular Transport ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.  Phagocytosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2.  Endocytosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fig 5-24
Receptor Mediated Endocytosis and Membrane Recycling Fig 5-28
3.  Exocytosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Movement through Epithelia:  Transepithelial Transport ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fig 5-26
Transepithelial Transport of Glucose ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transcytosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Distribution of Solutes in Body ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fig 5-33
Distribution of Solutes in Body Fluid Compartments Compare to Fig 5-33
Osmosis ,[object Object],Water   moves freely in body until osmotic equilibrium is reached Compare to Fig. 5-29 Osmotic pressure Opposes movement  of water across membrane
Molarity vs. Osmolarity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Osmolarity takes into account dissociation (solubility) of molecules in solution Osmolality = OsM/Kg of sol’n
Convert Molarity to Osmolarity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tonicity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Penetrating vs. Nonpenetrating Solutes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fig 5-30
Osmolarity and Tonicity Comparison Compare to Fig 5-35 A is  isosmotic  to B A is  hypotonic  to B
IV Fluid Therapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
the end Electrical Disequilibrium and Resting Membrane Potential (pp.156-163) will be covered at the beginning of  Ch 8
 
Which of the following is a way for solutes in a aqueous solution to move from an area of high solute concentration to an area of low solute concentration? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which of the following defines the term specificity? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Water will always move from ___________ situations to _______ situations. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which of the following pairs of molecular characteristics favors diffusion through the cell membrane? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which of the following is a way for solutes in a aqueous solution to move from an area of high solute concentration to an area of low solute concentration? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Membrane Dynamics, Part 2

Editor's Notes

  1. Familial Hypercholesterolemia is an autosomal dominate disease which occurs about 1 in every 500 people . The homozygous FH is more rare, occuring with the frequency of about 1 in a million. The statistics for the homozygous FH is not surprising though, since patients suffering from two alleles of this gene usually do not survive pass their teens. The condition of hypercholesterolemia in FH patients are detectable at birth or shortly thereafter. The cholesterol levels in heterozygous patients are between350 to 500 mg/dL, and in homozygous, the levels are between 700 to 1,200 mg/dL (see NCEP table for comparison).
  2. large lipophobic molecule secretion: mucus and protein hormones
  3. Ouabain = Na + /K + -ATPase inhibitor – cannot penetrate through cell membrane.
  4. Is osmosis the same as the diffusion of water? Almost but not exactly. -volume change Force (such as pressure) can oppose osmosis not diffusion
  5. NaCl is considered to be functionally nonpenetrating, as it gets pumped out of cell as soon as it enters.
  6. A
  7. A
  8. B
  9. D
  10. A