Measures Taken to Preserve Fauna And Flora Of Our Country.pptx
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The document summarizes the steps taken by the Indian government to protect the country's flora and fauna. These include implementing the Wildlife Protection Act in 1972, establishing 14 biosphere reserves to protect plants and animals in their natural habitats, providing financial assistance to botanical gardens since 1992, and introducing projects like Project Tiger, Project Rhino, and others. The government has also set up 89 national parks, 490 wildlife sanctuaries, and zoological gardens to conserve India's natural heritage.
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The document summarizes several conservation movements and projects in India that helped protect various endangered species and their habitats. The Chipko movement in the 1970s saw villagers hugging trees to prevent deforestation in Uttarakhand. Project Tiger, launched in 1972, established tiger reserves that helped increase India's tiger population from 268 to over 2,000. Similar conservation efforts were undertaken for sea turtles, elephants, crocodiles, and the one-horned rhino through projects and programs like the Sea Turtle Conservation Project, Project Elephant, and the Indian Rhino Vision 2020.
Marine Protected Areas
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Wildlife conservation projects aim to protect threatened animal species and their natural habitats in India. Some of the major conservation projects run by the Indian government include Project Tiger, Project Elephant, Project Rhinoceros, Project Crocodile, and others focused on vultures, red pandas, Gangetic river dolphins, snow leopards, and bustards. These projects monitor animal populations, establish reserves for protection, and implement breeding programs to increase threatened species numbers. International days are also observed each year to raise awareness for different animals, such as tigers, elephants, rhinos, and more.
Biodiversity
Nepal has established several ex-situ conservation programs and facilities to protect threatened wildlife species. These include the Central Zoo, Gharial Conservation and Breeding Centre, Elephant Breeding Centre, and Vulture Conservation Centre. The Central Zoo houses over 900 individuals from 127 species. The Gharial Conservation Centre has released over 1,300 gharials into Nepali rivers. Ex-situ conservation also includes botanical gardens, the National Herbarium, plant tissue culture programs, and a National Gene Bank to preserve plant genetic resources. These facilities play an important role in rescuing threatened species, producing animals for reintroduction, and supporting conservation education. However, more efforts are needed to address threats like
Biodiversity profile of_india
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Biodiversity protection : Schemes by Government of India: By clearias.com
The document summarizes various biodiversity protection schemes implemented by the Government of India, including Project Tiger, Project Elephant, and schemes for protecting the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, rhinoceros, river dolphin, vultures, and other endangered species. It provides details on the objectives of these schemes, the government bodies that administer them, and initiatives to strengthen wildlife conservation in India through habitat protection, combating poaching, managing human-animal conflicts, and population monitoring programs.
Biodiversity conservation
intoduction to biodiversity, objectives action plan international organizations and types of biodivrsity with examples
Wildlifeconservationsuryanshsinghppt 140714000450-phpapp02
This presentation discusses wildlife conservation in India. It covers the key laws and organizations related to wildlife protection, including the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, the Forest Conservation Act of 1980, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The document outlines the main threats to wildlife such as habitat loss and pollution, and emphasizes the importance of conservation efforts like protected areas and breeding programs.
Conservation.pptx
This document discusses strategies for conserving biodiversity, specifically in-situ conservation. It explains that biodiversity can be conserved through in-situ and ex-situ methods. In-situ conservation involves protecting wildlife and plants in their natural habitats and allows populations to maintain themselves. In India, protected areas like national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves help conserve biodiversity in-situ. Establishing these protected areas has helped restore viable populations of large mammals. Local communities are also involved through eco-development programs to sustainably conserve ecosystems.
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- 1. Natural Vegetation And Wildlife Of India Done By:- Keerthana BL Grade:9
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