This paper presents a low cost, flexible and standalone home devices control and monitoring system using an embedded arduino micro-web server, with real IP connectivity for accessing and controlling devices and appliances remotely using Android based Smart phone app running on android platform. The proposed system does not require a dedicated server PC with respect to similar systems and offers a novel communication protocol to monitor and control the home environment. Devices such as light switches, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system.
Raspberry Pi controlled Home AutomationRaiz Maharjan
A project report of Home Automation that allows users to remotely control home appliances using android app, also equipped with live streaming feature.
Home System automation using android applicationdoaamarzook
This our final graduation project
Home system automation using Bluetooth , we control light and AC and Door by mobile application we made it to make it easy by user that can control and choose automation or manually .
Raspberry Pi controlled Home AutomationRaiz Maharjan
A project report of Home Automation that allows users to remotely control home appliances using android app, also equipped with live streaming feature.
Home System automation using android applicationdoaamarzook
This our final graduation project
Home system automation using Bluetooth , we control light and AC and Door by mobile application we made it to make it easy by user that can control and choose automation or manually .
The smart home automated control system is an integrated system to facilitate elderly and disabled people with an easy-to-use home automation system that can be fully operated based on android application. The system is portable and constructed in a way that is easy to install, configure, run, and maintain. A typical wireless smart home automation system allows one to control house hold appliances centralize control unit which is wireless.
The home environment has seen a rapid introduction of network enabled digital technology. This technology offers new and exciting opportunities to increase the connectivity of devices within the home for the purpose of home automation. Usually there are a number of devices associated with home and an efficient control of these systems is task. The rapidly advancing mobile communication technology and the decrease in costs make it possible to incorporate mobile technology into home automation systems
Graduation Project on "SMART HOMES & RENEWABLE ENERGY" PowerPoint PresentationAhmed Khalil Ibrahim
Final PowerPoint presentation for our graduation project on Smart/Green Homes.
Faculty of Engineering,Alexandria University,Egypt.
Electrical Engineering Department - Power and Machines Section.
4th year graduation project under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Mohamed Yousry.
for any inquiries please contact through my email address: ahmedkhalilibrahim@hotmail.com
Low energy based home control system using android appSujeet Singh
I am ECE final year student and this is my BE project presentation on "Low energy based home control system using android app". The project works as per requirement.
If anyone needs any help regarding this project or any other embedded system related projects please let me know.
UBIQUITOUS SMART HOME SYSTEM USING ANDROID APPLICATIONIJCNCJournal
This paper presents a flexible standalone, low cost smart home system, which is based on the Android app communicating with the micro-web server providing more than the switching functionalities. The Arduino Ethernet is used to eliminate the use of a personal computer (PC) keeping the cost of the overall system to a inimum while voice activation is incorporated for switching functionalities. Devices such as light switches, power plugs, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, intrusion detection sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system. The smart home app is tested and it is able successfully perform the smart home operations such as switching functionalities, automatic environmental control and intrusion detection, in the later case where an email is generated and the siren goes on.
Energy Management with Disaster Intimation and Control using IoTIJEACS
In the area of digitization and automation, the life of
human being is getting simpler as almost everything is
automated. Nowadays humans have made internet an integral
part of their everyday life without which they are helpless.
Internet of things (IoT) gives a platform which allows different
devices to inter-connect, sense and control the things remotely
across a network infrastructure without any limitation to the
coverage area. In our proposed work, we stress on Wireless-
Home-Automation-System (WHAS) using IoT, it is a system uses
computers or smart phone to control basic home functions and
features automatically through internet from anywhere around
the world, an automated home is sometimes called a smart home.
The proposed system is able to monitor the entire things
connected to the internet and also to be maintaining the status of
individual devices for further action. We have built the home
automation with several devices and sensors, here sensor help to
monitor the device status and intimate the authorized person to
take particular action.
The smart home automated control system is an integrated system to facilitate elderly and disabled people with an easy-to-use home automation system that can be fully operated based on android application. The system is portable and constructed in a way that is easy to install, configure, run, and maintain. A typical wireless smart home automation system allows one to control house hold appliances centralize control unit which is wireless.
The home environment has seen a rapid introduction of network enabled digital technology. This technology offers new and exciting opportunities to increase the connectivity of devices within the home for the purpose of home automation. Usually there are a number of devices associated with home and an efficient control of these systems is task. The rapidly advancing mobile communication technology and the decrease in costs make it possible to incorporate mobile technology into home automation systems
Graduation Project on "SMART HOMES & RENEWABLE ENERGY" PowerPoint PresentationAhmed Khalil Ibrahim
Final PowerPoint presentation for our graduation project on Smart/Green Homes.
Faculty of Engineering,Alexandria University,Egypt.
Electrical Engineering Department - Power and Machines Section.
4th year graduation project under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Mohamed Yousry.
for any inquiries please contact through my email address: ahmedkhalilibrahim@hotmail.com
Low energy based home control system using android appSujeet Singh
I am ECE final year student and this is my BE project presentation on "Low energy based home control system using android app". The project works as per requirement.
If anyone needs any help regarding this project or any other embedded system related projects please let me know.
UBIQUITOUS SMART HOME SYSTEM USING ANDROID APPLICATIONIJCNCJournal
This paper presents a flexible standalone, low cost smart home system, which is based on the Android app communicating with the micro-web server providing more than the switching functionalities. The Arduino Ethernet is used to eliminate the use of a personal computer (PC) keeping the cost of the overall system to a inimum while voice activation is incorporated for switching functionalities. Devices such as light switches, power plugs, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, intrusion detection sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system. The smart home app is tested and it is able successfully perform the smart home operations such as switching functionalities, automatic environmental control and intrusion detection, in the later case where an email is generated and the siren goes on.
Energy Management with Disaster Intimation and Control using IoTIJEACS
In the area of digitization and automation, the life of
human being is getting simpler as almost everything is
automated. Nowadays humans have made internet an integral
part of their everyday life without which they are helpless.
Internet of things (IoT) gives a platform which allows different
devices to inter-connect, sense and control the things remotely
across a network infrastructure without any limitation to the
coverage area. In our proposed work, we stress on Wireless-
Home-Automation-System (WHAS) using IoT, it is a system uses
computers or smart phone to control basic home functions and
features automatically through internet from anywhere around
the world, an automated home is sometimes called a smart home.
The proposed system is able to monitor the entire things
connected to the internet and also to be maintaining the status of
individual devices for further action. We have built the home
automation with several devices and sensors, here sensor help to
monitor the device status and intimate the authorized person to
take particular action.
Abstract: Android based E-home is an application of embedded system which integrates Android operating system, Arduino controller and GSM for the implementation of Smart Home. Any Android device can act as a transmitting device. The user can control any appliance through an user friendly mobile application built in Android platform. A unique code for controlling each appliance installed with the system is assigned in the program and it is transmitted from the Android phone to the CPU installed in receiver, through the application, as Text messages. The GSM receiver in the CPU receives the text messages from the transmitting device and transfers it to the controller. The Controller decodes the message based on the decoding algorithm stated in the program and based on the command from the user; the controller sends signals to the switching circuitry. The Switching circuitry is the device which is in direct contact with the home appliances through wires and it controls the devices connected to it. Thus, by controlling the Switching circuitry, it is possible to control the various devices. Backward communication is also enabled when an event occurs in the mechanical switch. In this case, the GSM shield acts as a transmitter and sends a message to the user. Thus, ‘Android based E-Home’ provides a cost efficient, long range solution for the implementation of a smart home using less complex circuits and also provides an user friendly environment through the android app. There is no need for an extra hardware as the Android smart phone itself acts as a transmitter which in turn contributes to the cost efficiency, ease of access and efficient operation of the system.
Communication Methods to build Smart Home Monitoring System: A Surveydbpublications
The inability to access and control the appliances from remote locations is one of the major reasons for energy loss. An android application or any input method is used by the users to give instructions to home automation systems. This system can make use of a host of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, GSM, Bluetooth and ZigBee etc.. Different controlling devices and configurations can be found in existing systems. Such systems have been found already in many places for a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a survey of such systems.
Communication Methods to build Smart Home Monitoring System: A Surveydbpublications
The inability to access and control the appliances from remote locations is one of the major reasons for energy loss. An android application or any input method is used by the users to give instructions to home automation systems. This system can make use of a host of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, GSM, Bluetooth and ZigBee etc.. Different controlling devices and configurations can be found in existing systems. Such systems have been found already in many places for a wide variety of applications. This paper presents a survey of such systems. Keywords: I
Design and Implementation of a Contactless Smart House Network System IJECEIAES
The Internet of Things (IoT) technology is every object around us and it is used to connect these objects to the Internet to verify Machine to Machine (M2M) communication. The smart house system is the most important application of IoT technology; it is increase the quality of life and decrease the efforts. There were many problems that faced the existing smart house networking systems, including the high cost of implementation and upgrading, high power consumption, and supported limited features. Therefore, this paper presents the design and implementation of smart house network system (SHNS) using Raspberry Pi and Arduino platforms as network infrastructure with ZigBee technology as wireless communication. SHNS consists of two main parts: the main station part and the wireless house nodes part. The local wireless communication between the house nodes and the main station is done through ZigBee technology with low power and low data rate. The mode of operation of these house nodes can be configured dynamically by the end user and determined multicast or broadcast operation according to the user requirements. The implementation and upgrading of SHNS are costless, flexible and required less power comparing with other reviewed systems.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
An Ethernet Based Approach for Automation and Controling AppliancesEditor IJMTER
Advancement in the technology helps to increase the living standards of human life and
building automation technology has a significant contribution to this advancements. The concept of
automation binds the object around, to the Ethernet to promote the remote access and control. This
paper presents controlling of electrical appliances over the Ethernet and enable interaction and
control of the device from computer .A web server is developed using LM3S8962 stellaris family
microcontroller with inbuilt Ethernet controller and Light weight Internet Protocol (LwIP) stack is
ported, to promote the control of electrical appliance. Graphical User Interface (GUI) developed
using web technologies provide an effective user interface. The functionality of the proposed system
is checked and verified.
Similar to HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM VIA INTERNET USING ANDROID PHONE (20)
The quest for an engine to increase mileage has started before many years. Many automobile
manufacturing industries are doing more research on how to increase mileage of vehicle. In today’s
automobile competition every manufacturer is focusing on weight reduction of vehicle by considering
this objective, this paper focuses on providing alternative material. The objective of the present work is
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helps us in saving some kilograms at the end of the design. Also the main material like polyimide for
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This research paper presents the application of reverse engineering in medical field. Over last 15 years the production of preoperative planning model has increased dramatically and moreover. The use of this model will helpful for surgeon to reduce risk, time of operation and increase the patient confidence and life also. The first step in reverse engineering is CT scanning and digitization of data. The CT data obtained in DICOM format which is subjected to processing and imported in CAD program for further customization and STL formation . So in such cases it is necessary to evaluate the model whether it is manufactured accurately or not. As human body has irregular structure, so it is not possible to model & manufacture accurately such a critical shape like human bone, craniofacial implants etc. On completion of this paper it became apparent that certain RP technologies and associated software such as Mimics and 3-matic has indeed many advantages to offer the medical profession with regard to preoperative planning models and customized medical implants. Although not fully accepted by all, constant research and development in RP technology, biomaterials and software solutions, means that medical implant technology will continue to improve.
In this paper the result of dimensional & error analysis of Humerus customized implant manufactured by RP (FDM) has been discussed by using advance optical measurement technique.
In this research paper, we are focusing on automobile thief evidence giving and recovery of stolen vehicles. The main purpose of this paper is to introduce new system i.e. automatic thief evidence giving system in automobile. In this system we are using IR (Infrared) pair. Transmitter of IR pair is placed at driver’s seat and receiver is placed on speedometer in such a way that they will correspond to each other. Whenever person sits on driving seat and starts the car, power supply automatically will get to the circuit mounted inside the car and circuit gets started. As circuit is on, light emitted by transmitter will not be received by receiver mounted in circuit on speedometer, as the person is sitting on driving seat, therefore it creates barrier between transmitter and receiver. Now the generated signals go to circuit and camera will automatically turned on and starts to capture the three pictures in short span. This captured picture will send to the owner of the car in the form of MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service). Then owner receives MMS and decides the person driving the car is known personality or not. If not, then owner will report to the police with evidence of picture got via MMS. Therefore, it will be easy task for police department to find thief and stolen vehicles. So this system would be very helpful to the owner and police department too. Therefore, use of automatic thief identification system in automobile will increase the recovery of stolen vehicle.
STUDY OF THERMAL MAPPING FOR HEALTH MONITORING OF GAS TURBINE BLADEIJRISE Journal
Thermal mapping for health monitoring of gas turbine is essential as modern day gas turbine subjected to very
high temperature applications, gas turbines are used extensively for aircraft propulsion, land -based power
generation, and industrial applications. Developments in turbine cooling technology play a critical role in
increasing the thermal efficiency and power output of advanced gas turbines. Gas turbine blades are cooled
internally by passing the coolant through several rib-enhanced Some tine passages to remove heat conducted
from the outside surface. External cooling of turbine blades by film cooling is achieved by injecting relatively
cooler air from the internal coolant passages out of the blade surface in order to form a protective layer between
the blade surface and hot gas-path flow. For health monitoring of gas turbine blade, this presentation focuses on
the effect of critical zone and hot spot along temperature distribution by using thermal paint. The comp utational
flow and heat transfer results are also presented. This presentation includes unsteady high free -stream
turbulence effects on film cooling performance with a discussion of detailed heat transfer coefficient and filmcooling
effectiveness distributions for standard and shaped film-hole geometry using the newly developed
transient liquid crystal image method.
The Automobile industry is one of the most important heavy industries in the world. Countless companies rely
on the luxurious life and people around the world with the speed that can only be achieved by Automobile and which is
depending upon Petroleum. As petroleum product is decreasing day-by-day it is necessary to find an alternate fuel so
that luxuriousness can be continued. The success of the Automobile Industry depends on various factors ranging from
Fuel, less weight, Feasibility Low maintenance Eco-friendly and Comfort. Now a day there is a huge shortage of
petroleum products in the market due to its excess use. So in future there is a day to come when we will have the vehicles
but no fuels to run it. So this is a completely new idea to run a Car without any fuel. Moreover this will be the first car
which will give more than 90% efficiency. This idea is going to be a complete solution for the fuel crises and
environmental pollution in upcoming future. Even The idea used in this Car is also more efficient than the latest
technology of FUEL CELL being used in the modern cars. Since this Car can run with the help of two different types of
fuel hence its name hybrid fuel. This paper shows how the modern luxurious life with Automobile can be independent
from the petroleum Oil. This paper also deals with the technical feasibility of the use of Solar Energy with the help of
Battery as a fuels in Car. This paper reports the results of the theoretical characterization of different fuels with respect
to Hybrid fuel.
This paper deals with a new technology by which water can be used as a fuel. Price of Petroleum oils
are increases day-by-day, affecting the lifestyle of common people as well as the national economy. Hence it is
necessary to have alternative for petroleum oil. Water can be used as a fuel in the form of Brown’s Gas, so we
have a plan to produce a Generator which works on Brown’s Gas which is obtained by the electrolysis of water. It
will be a unique type of Generator so it has huge market potential. Now–a-days every country spends a lot of
money on research and development on non-conventional energy resources. In world, the conventional energy
sources are limited and their consumption is very high, so alternative sources of energy have tremendous
potential in future. Nobody will think for a moment but it is reality that water can be used as electricity producing
agent, and hence as an energy resources. It is good news for environmentalists as It is made from water,
depending upon the set-up; it burns into combustion engine and releases oxygen into atmosphere. This method
increases the oxygen content in the atmosphere, which helps to solve environment degradation. Hence, this new
successful technology can be called as Green technology. Since Electricity is one of the important energy
resources. It is available at very limited places and consumption is much more. This causes war for electricity
which is not new for civilization but by this technology war can be overcome or may be ended soo n
A NANOTECHNOLOGY AIRCRAFT WITH STEALTH TECHNOLOGYIJRISE Journal
The success of the Aviation Industry (Defense) depends on various factors ranging from less visibility, reduction
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frame of development cycle from concept to implementation and many more. Nanotechnology is recognized as a very strong
innovation driver and is therefore seen as a strategic technology for the world’s future economy. Nano-materials with their
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tubes and mixing it with cooler outside air. This paper shows the modern aviation design requirements like faster, miniature,
highly maneuverable, self-healing, intelligence guided, smart, eco-friendly, light weight warrant for materials with
extraordinary mechanical and multifunctional properties with stealth technology. Stealth technology is the use of special
radar absorbent materials, flat angular surface design and other techniques to minimize the amount of radiation r eflected to
a radar installation, causing an aircraft to appear as a much smaller signal or not at all. Stealth means 'low observable'.
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handle the Stealth. This paper also shows how and where to use Nano-Technology.
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HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM VIA INTERNET USING ANDROID PHONE
1. International Journal of Research In Science & Engineering e-ISSN: 2394-8299
Volume: 1 Issue: 1
IJRISE| www.ijrise.org|editor@ijrise.org
HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM VIA INTERNET USING ANDROID
PHONE
Mayur Ramkrushna Bhoyar1
CSE Department, JDIET, Yavatmal, Mayurbhoyar2@gmail.com
__________________________________________________________________________________________
ABSTRACT
This paper presents a low cost, flexible and standalone home devices control and monitoring system using an
embedded arduino micro-web server, with real IP connectivity for accessing and controlling devices and
appliances remotely using Android based Smart phone app running on android platform. The proposed
system does not require a dedicated server PC with respect to similar systems and offers a novel
communication protocol to monitor and control the home environment. Devices such as light switches,
temperature sensors, humidity sensors, current sensors, smoke/gas sensors and sirens have been integrated in
the system to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed smart home system.
Keywords- Internet of Things(IoT), Smart Home, Home Automation, Arduino
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. INTRODUCTION
Home automation is automation of the home or household activity. Home automation may include control
of lighting, fans, appliances, and other systems, to provide more convenience, comfort, power saving and
security. The concept of home automation has been evolved trough decades and products have been on the
market for long, though no one solution has broken through to the mainstream yet. Home automation also helps
for the elderly and disable persons that are at home as they don’t have to move from one place to another place
just for switching on or off the appliances, opening the door, etc. It can also provide a remote interface to home
appliances or the automation system , via the internet, to provide control and monitoring via a smart phone or
web browser. This paper will describe system which we are implementing to control various home appliances
with arduino Ethernet web server and android smart phone.
2. RELATED LITERATURE
Smart home is not a new term for science society ,it is been used from decades. As electronic technologies
are advancing, the field of home automation is expanding fastly. There were various smart systems have been
proposed where the control is via Bluetooth[3][6], internet [5]etc. Bluetooth capabilities are good and most of
current laptop/desktops, tablets, notebooks and cell phones have built-in adaptor that will indirectly reduce the
cost of the system. But it limits the control to within the Bluetooth range of the environment while most other
systems are not so feasible to be implemented as low cost solution. In [8], Wi-Fi based home automation system
is presented. It uses a PC (with built in Wi-Fi card) based web server that manages the connected home devices.
The system supports a wide range of home automation devices like fans,lights,other home appliances. A similar
architecture is proposed in [4] where the actions are coordinated by the home agent running on a PC. Other
papers such as [8] also presented internet controlled systems consisting of a web server, database and a web
page of websites for interconnecting and handling the devices. These systems utilize a PC which leads to a
direct increase in cost and power consumption. On the other side, the development and hosting of the web page
will also costs high. Lately few researchers have also presented use of Web services, Simple Object Access
Protocol (SOAP) and Representational State Transfer (REST) as an interoperable application layer to remotely
access home automation systems introduced a smart home management scheme over the Ethernet network
based on XML SOAP standards. The disadvantage of using SOAP based Web a service is that it is hard to
handle and adds overhead to the client and server when parsing the message, resulting in slow operation and
higher Bandwidth. REST has been represented as a Web-based interaction for controlling household devices
using Web techniques such as HTTP(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) caching and push messaging technique.
Also a Web-based graphical user interface has been developed to manage the home devices. Home automation
using Cloud computing that has also been proposed by where users were able to control various lights and
appliances within their home.All above mentioned systems has made tremendous contributions in home
2. International Journal of Research In Science & Engineering e-ISSN: 2394-8299
Volume: 1 Issue: 1
IJRISE| www.ijrise.org|editor@ijrise.org
automation system. However, a PC is used as a server that increases the cost and power consumption while
others require web page hosting that adds up the extra cost.
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM AND ARCHITECTURE
A. Features of the Proposed System
In order to address the mentioned issues of flexibility and functionality in the existing system, we have
designed and implemented a novel, standalone and low cost home controlling and monitoring system using
RESTful based Web services as an interoperable application layer. The system consists of a micro Web - server
based on Arduino Ethernet kit, hardware interface modules and the Android compatible Smart phone app
running on android platform. The architecture presented can be customized in different ways in order to
accommodate different application scenarios with minimum recoding and design which says that each time a
new device is added to the micro Web-server, a new thread(task) dedicated to the device is automatically
created in the Smart phone app. Therefore, the aim of the proposed work is not to incorporate expensive
components such as high end personal computers which directly leads to high cost. This proposed system allows
authorized home owners to remotely control and monitor connected devices at home using any Wi-Fi or 3G/4G
enabled Smart phone which supports Java. The smart phone application provides a graphical user interface
(GUI) for accessing and controlling the devices at home through server real IP.
B. Description of Proposed Architecture
The architecture is divided into three layers: Home Environment, Home Gateway and Remote Environment
(see Figure 1). Remote Environment represents authorized users who can access the system on their Smart
phone app using the Internet via Wi-Fi, data connection connected to 3G/4G network. Home Environment
consists of Home router and a hardware interface module. The primary function of the Home router(gateway)
for the proposed architecture is to provide data translation services between the Internets through sending and
receiving requests and responses respectively. The main component of the Home Gateway is a micro webserver
based on Arduino Ethernet embedded with microcontroller. The main task of the server is to managing,
controlling and monitoring system parts that enables hardware interface modules to execute their assigned task
using actuators and to report server with triggered events via sensors such as smoke detecting sensors,etc.
Hardware interface modules are directly connected with sensors and actuators through cables. It has the
capabilities to control power management systems like lightings, power plugs and security systems such as
home door locks, and gate. For monitoring, controlling Home Environment the system supports sensors such as
temperature, smoke,humidity and current.
3. International Journal of Research In Science & Engineering e-ISSN: 2394-8299
Volume: 1 Issue: 1
IJRISE| www.ijrise.org|editor@ijrise.org
Fig 1. A Overview of Conceptual architecture
In order to successfully connect and access the smart home micro web-server, the end user has to enter the
correct real IP address and password. If the android web-server grants permission to access to the smart home
app running on android platform, response packet containing response code 200 will be received. The
application processes the response packet to determine the micro web-server’s response. Response Packet
containing response code 200 indicates the password is correct, and the application will move to the main
control page and synchronize using the data from the response packet sent from web server to reflect the real
time statuses of the smart home devices. If the password is incorrect, response packet containing response code
404 will be received. The general response packet layout. The response code and devices with their statuses are
separated by a space while the device and its status is separated by a colon (:). For example when user wants
from the app to turn on Fan 1 is successful, the response packet will be “200 Fan:1” where Fan is device
connected to the Ethernet web sever kit. 0 indicates off state while a 1 indicates on state.
4. SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT FOR GATEWAY
Fig 2. Home Gateway flow chart for the connection establishment with the Internet
Software of the web server is composed of two parts: server application software and microcontroller
firmware. To successfully communicate between home automation application and the Home Gateway,
configuration stage and sensor control stage layers have been implemented on the Arduino Uno. The
4. International Journal of Research In Science & Engineering e-ISSN: 2394-8299
Volume: 1 Issue: 1
IJRISE| www.ijrise.org|editor@ijrise.org
<Ethernet.h> libraries are used to receive data on Arduino and creates output messages in JavaScript Object
Notation (JSON) format. Figure 2 shows the flowchart of connection establishment between the Arduino kit and
the Internet(not the smart phone app). The Home Gateway is connected to Internet over TCP/IP protocol. Since
Arduino Ethernet shield already supports a TCP/IP stack, the design focused on implementing software to
connect it to the remote user. At the initial phase,the Home Gateway once started enters the configuration stage.
In the next phase,the configuration stage the Ethernet module establishes connection with Local Area Network
(LAN) using a static IP address. In order to optimize the process of connection, this design uses static IP address
rather than acquiring an IP via Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Once the Home Gateway has
been initialized, it enters into an idle state until any command is received from the remote application. Once
successful reception of commands as strings from the Smart phone app is given, appropriate control action is
taken.
CONCLUSION
This is an ongoing project. Our prime objective is to assist handicapped/old aged people. This paper
gives basic idea of controlling various home appliances and provide a security using Android phone or tablet.
This paper is based on Android and Arduino platform both of which are FOSS(Free Open Source Software).
Therefore the overall implementation cost is very cheap and it is affordable by a common person. Because of
tremendous increase in android enabled phone, here we are using android application. The design consists of
Android phone with home automation application, Arduino Mega ADK embedded with microcontroller. User
can interact with the android phone and send control signal to the Arduino ADK which in turn will control other
embedded devices/sensors.
REFERENCES
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