The document discusses the entrepreneurial success of the Marwari community in Bengal in the second half of the 19th century. It notes that the Marwaris migrated from Rajasthan to Bengal following the decline of the Mughal Empire and established themselves as successful traders, bankers, and financiers. They dominated industries like banking, grain, cloth, salt, money lending, and later jute. Individual Marwari families like the Jagat Seths and Dulalchand Singhs became enormously wealthy through banking, money lending, and landed estates. By the late 19th century, the Marwaris had gained near total control of the economy of Bengal through their business networks and firms. Their entrepreneurial drive, community