Local Economic Development
Presentation by
Yoel Siegel
Email: yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
The Practical Issues
• Unemployment (under employment)
• Business development
• Community and Business Services
• Betterment of private and Public Assets
• Improving the Quality of Life
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
International
International :
The human importance of developing and
sustaining our planet and its future
International :
The human importance of developing and
sustaining our planet and its future
National:
Efforts to meet national development needs
National:
Efforts to meet national development needs
National
Local
Local
Creating a successful weave of development
in every aspect of life in an interface with the
values of nature, community and heritage
Local
Creating a successful weave of development
in every aspect of life in an interface with the
values of nature, community and heritage
In the end it happens at the local level.
Economics and Community
“Value and Values”
There is a reciprocal relation between
economic development and community
development
• Social wellbeing is in part a function of
local economies
• Local economies are in part a function
of community functioning
• There is often a break in the relation
between these two sectors
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Collective Wellbeing
(Trust and economics)
• Needs versus assets
• Vision versus payoffs
• Trust versus exploitation (first lessons)
• Self interests versus cooperation
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Transforming Attributes into
Resources
Social and
Physical
Attributes
Economic
Asset
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Centers of
Political
Power
Economic
and
Population
Centers
LOCATION
Concentration
of Control
Angle of
Opportunity
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
An Integrative Approach
Economic Development
•Jobs
•New Businesses
•New Opportunities
•Higher Standard of Living
Community Development
•Career Skills
•Entrepreneurs
•New Opportunities
•Better Quality of Life
Low/no Skills
Missed Opportunities
Increasing gap
Increasing frustration
Social Unrest yoels214@zahav.net.ilBuilding Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
The Vision
Goals / needs Values
Managing the
Development
Process
The actual physical
property (land,
settlements,
institutions, funds)
The individual
and the
community
Natural resources
(nature, fauna, flora,
history, etc.)
The “Management Challenge”The “Management Challenge”
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Local Economic Development
Strategies
Creating the Conditions for Development:
• Strengthening the Local Economy
• Developing Social and Human Assets
• Improving Public Assets
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Strengthening the Local Economy
 Physical Infrastructure.
 Economic Incentives (Taxes, subsidies, etc.).
 Financial Assistance
 Local Linkage Mechanisms (Subcontracting, Joint
Ventures, etc.)
 Improving access to economic resource outside
of the region.
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Developing Human and Social
Assets
 Employment Focused Training
 Job readiness
 Small Business Consulting/Guidance
 Community Leadership Development
Community Business Forums and Services
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Developing Public Assets
 Expanding Cultural Attractions as a magnet
for business development
 Improving Public Services
 Insuring Basic Infrastructure – Water, Sewage,
Power, Transportation
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Municipality
EconomyCommunityInfrastructureHousing
Families
LakeFrontDevelop
CDS
Changeinpersonnel
PerformanceContract
RRI
UrbanManagement
InternationalAgencies
InternationalAgencies
The Municipality
as
Integrator
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Main significance: formulating a different governance perceptionMain significance: formulating a different governance perception
Government:
Service provision
Regulation
Legislation
Enforcement
Governance:
Initiating/Selecting
Leading
Conflict resolution
Organization
Evaluating
Municipality
Municipality
City life
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Focusing interdepartmental
resources
Business
Initiatives
Treasury
Department
Planning
Department
Environment
Department
Youth
Department
Tourism
Development
Maps
Budgets
Profits
Sewage
Wielding
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Focusing interdepartmental resources
Business
Initiatives
Treasury
Department
Planning
Department
Environment
Department
Youth
Department
Tourism
Development
Tourism
Tourism
Tourism
Tourism
Tourism
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Causation Analysis
Business
Initiatives
Community
Wellbeing
Infrastructure
Public
Budgets
Investors
Feeling
PowerlessNatural
Resource
s
Human
Resource
s
Municipality
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
EconomicEconomic
DevelopmentDevelopment
EconomicEconomic
DevelopmentDevelopment
Living conditionsLiving conditionsLiving conditionsLiving conditions
EnvironmentEnvironmentEnvironmentEnvironment
The Municipal PlatformsThe Municipal Platforms
•Development Corporation
•Water and sewage
•Waste management
MSPU
Cross cutting
actions
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Outcomes
Resources Time Frame
Tasks
Functional Action Plan
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Types of Municipal Ventures
• Contracting – Outsourcing
• Partnerships (Joint Subsidiary Corp)
• BOT
• Interim financing
• Municipal Management Corp
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Small Scale Infrastructure
Projects
• Industrial Park and One Stop Service
• Employment and Small Business Support
Center
• Tourism Mutual Support Center
• Local Market
• Recycling Sewage Project
• Bicycle Path
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Urban Renewal Projects
• From Public Housing to Private Ownership
Safed (upgrading and financing)
• Baltimore Inner Harbor (Land purchase, infrastr, public institution,
events)
• Rishon L’Zion – Added Building Rights
• Landowner and Contractor Partnerships
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Integrated Projects
• Megido Industrial and Human Resources
project
• BNS Demographic and Infrastructure
program
• Kisumu Lake Front
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Training
Programs
Employers’ Needs
Data Bases
Information
Center
Community
Economic and
Manpower
Professionals
Job Seekers
Managing the
Information Center
Employment Center
yoels214@zahav.net.il
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel
Municipal Development
Corporations
• Public Housing
• Community Center
• CBD
• Industrial Development Authority
• Water and Sewage Treatment
• Tourism Corp (information - reservation center)
• Transportation
• Child care
Building Communities in a Global Society
Yoel Siegel

Local Economic Development