Limit of a function
Erbil Technology College > Information Technology
Prepared By Muhammad Kanhan
Mathematic
List Of Contents
What is importance of limits
Limits allow us to think about what happens
Definition Of Limit
mathematical concept based on the idea of closeness
Who invented Limits
that thing you write as lim→ was invented by Weierstrass
Some Examples Of Limits
Some Basic Examples Of Limits and solution of them
Fix Limits By Using Derivatives
For Example if the limit equal to f(x) =
0
0
01
02
03
04
05
Definition Of Limit
A Limit is the Idea of looking at what happen to a function as you approach particular value of X.
Left Hand and right hand Limits are the idea of looking at what happens to a function as you approach
a particular value of X From the particular direction.
lim
𝑥→2
𝒇 𝑥 = 𝑥2 − 𝒙 + 𝟐
lim
𝒙→𝟐
𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐 − 𝟐 + 𝟐
lim
𝒙→𝟐
𝒇(𝒙) = 4
Who invented Limits
that thing we write as lim→ was invented
by Weierstrass, as did some others at the same time
This was all in the early 19th century.
Before that, in the late 17th century, both Newton and
Leibniz had a conception of limiting process, which is the
core notion of a limit. Neither of them gave it any sort of
formalization the way Weierstrass did.
Some Examples Of Limits
Example 1:-Solve for the limit of function
F(x)=lim
𝑥→3
𝑥+2
𝑥
lim
𝑥→3
f(x)=
5
3
Example 2:-Solve for the limit of function
F(x)=lim
𝑥→2
𝑥3+𝑥−1
𝑥+3
lim
𝑥→2
f(x)=
√9
5
lim
𝑥→2
f(x)=
3
5
Some Examples Of Limits
Example 3:-Solve for the limit of function
F(x)=𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟏
𝟓+𝒙 𝟖+𝒙
𝟐+𝒙
𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟏
𝐟(x)=
𝟓+𝟏 𝟖+𝟏
𝟐+𝟏
𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟏
𝐟(x)=
𝟓+ 𝟗
𝟑
𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟏
𝐟(x)=
𝟖
𝟑
Fix Limits By Using Derivatives 𝟎
𝟎
When you get
𝟎
𝟎
you have what is called indeterminate form and you must try other techniques to
determine the limit . In this case , derivative both the numerator and denominator . then apply the limit
rules to the simplified expression.
lim
𝑥→2
𝒇 𝑥 =
𝟒−𝑥2
𝟐−𝒙
lim
𝑥→2
𝒇 𝑥 =
𝟎
𝟎
𝑓′
𝑥 =
−𝟐𝒙
−𝟏
Fix Limits By Using Derivatives
𝟎
𝟎
Example 1:-Solve for the limit of function
𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟑
𝒇 𝒙 =
𝟐𝟕−𝒙𝟑
𝟑−𝒙
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒙→𝟑
𝒇 𝒙 =
𝟎
𝟎
𝒇′
𝒙 =
−𝟑𝒙𝟐
−𝟏
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒙→𝟑
𝒇′(𝒙) =
𝟑(𝟑)𝟐
𝟏
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒙→𝟑
𝒇′(𝒙) =
𝟐𝟕
𝟏
𝒍𝒊𝒎
𝒙→𝟑
𝒇′(𝒙) = 𝟐𝟕
What is importance of limits
Thank You
is there any questions…?
Prepared By Muhammad Kanhan Supervised By mrSalar

Limit of Function Mathematic

  • 1.
    Limit of afunction Erbil Technology College > Information Technology Prepared By Muhammad Kanhan Mathematic
  • 2.
    List Of Contents Whatis importance of limits Limits allow us to think about what happens Definition Of Limit mathematical concept based on the idea of closeness Who invented Limits that thing you write as lim→ was invented by Weierstrass Some Examples Of Limits Some Basic Examples Of Limits and solution of them Fix Limits By Using Derivatives For Example if the limit equal to f(x) = 0 0 01 02 03 04 05
  • 3.
    Definition Of Limit ALimit is the Idea of looking at what happen to a function as you approach particular value of X. Left Hand and right hand Limits are the idea of looking at what happens to a function as you approach a particular value of X From the particular direction. lim 𝑥→2 𝒇 𝑥 = 𝑥2 − 𝒙 + 𝟐 lim 𝒙→𝟐 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐 − 𝟐 + 𝟐 lim 𝒙→𝟐 𝒇(𝒙) = 4
  • 4.
    Who invented Limits thatthing we write as lim→ was invented by Weierstrass, as did some others at the same time This was all in the early 19th century. Before that, in the late 17th century, both Newton and Leibniz had a conception of limiting process, which is the core notion of a limit. Neither of them gave it any sort of formalization the way Weierstrass did.
  • 5.
    Some Examples OfLimits Example 1:-Solve for the limit of function F(x)=lim 𝑥→3 𝑥+2 𝑥 lim 𝑥→3 f(x)= 5 3 Example 2:-Solve for the limit of function F(x)=lim 𝑥→2 𝑥3+𝑥−1 𝑥+3 lim 𝑥→2 f(x)= √9 5 lim 𝑥→2 f(x)= 3 5
  • 6.
    Some Examples OfLimits Example 3:-Solve for the limit of function F(x)=𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒙→𝟏 𝟓+𝒙 𝟖+𝒙 𝟐+𝒙 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒙→𝟏 𝐟(x)= 𝟓+𝟏 𝟖+𝟏 𝟐+𝟏 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒙→𝟏 𝐟(x)= 𝟓+ 𝟗 𝟑 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒙→𝟏 𝐟(x)= 𝟖 𝟑
  • 7.
    Fix Limits ByUsing Derivatives 𝟎 𝟎 When you get 𝟎 𝟎 you have what is called indeterminate form and you must try other techniques to determine the limit . In this case , derivative both the numerator and denominator . then apply the limit rules to the simplified expression. lim 𝑥→2 𝒇 𝑥 = 𝟒−𝑥2 𝟐−𝒙 lim 𝑥→2 𝒇 𝑥 = 𝟎 𝟎 𝑓′ 𝑥 = −𝟐𝒙 −𝟏
  • 8.
    Fix Limits ByUsing Derivatives 𝟎 𝟎 Example 1:-Solve for the limit of function 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒙→𝟑 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟐𝟕−𝒙𝟑 𝟑−𝒙 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒙→𝟑 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟎 𝟎 𝒇′ 𝒙 = −𝟑𝒙𝟐 −𝟏 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒙→𝟑 𝒇′(𝒙) = 𝟑(𝟑)𝟐 𝟏 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒙→𝟑 𝒇′(𝒙) = 𝟐𝟕 𝟏 𝒍𝒊𝒎 𝒙→𝟑 𝒇′(𝒙) = 𝟐𝟕
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Thank You is thereany questions…? Prepared By Muhammad Kanhan Supervised By mrSalar