Lean Service Clinic
Unstick my project
Andreas Conradi
andreas.conradi@red-badger.com
@andreasconradi
#serviceclinic
Hi there!
Show hands
if you work for
a Consultancy
or Agency
Show hands
if you work
embedded with
a client
Show hands
if you work
Client side
Show hands
if you work
freelance.
Show hands
if you study.
Firsts
What difference
does it make?
Stuck
Messes are made
out of information
and people.
Abby Covert
Unstick trigger, Agile
Agile is intended to maximise value creation by
de-emphasizing up front specification and process
in favour of front loading value.
Agile is no longer just about technology.
It is about new models of organisation.
Unstick trigger, Lean
Lean manufacturing and lean startup
— aim to eliminate wasteful practices
Unstick trigger, Coaching
A coach supports a learner or client in achieving a
specific personal or professional goal.
Think big
Act small
Fail fast
Learn rapidly
Goals and KPI
changing
Setting goals
Inspired by Smart Goals Trigger Questions
Brief addressing
the wrong
things. Clients
solutionizing.
Challenging Assumptions
Inspired by our Cognitive Biases
Teams work in
silos and not
collaborating
Align & Motivate Cross-Functional Teams
Inspired by the Agile Frames & Rituals
Analysis Paralysis in team.
No buy-in to research from
client.
Unvalidated assumptions
taken as truth.
Learning
Inspired by Lean/JTBD
Ideas don’t flow,
Resistance to
share early ideas
Forming Ideas
Inspired by Design Thinking and Lean
What is
your biggest
challenge?
Stuck Story Card
Looking back at a time you felt stuck on a project,
what were you trying to achieve?
What stopped you?
Who was involved?
Why do you think this happened?
3min
Share your
stuck stories
Sticky voting
Find the unstick
trigger that
works for you.
How did it go?
Who found a problem worth solving?
Who found a great remedy?
How did you approach it?
Find a mentor
Be a mentor
Andreas Conradi
andreas.conradi@red-badger.com
@andreasconradi
#serviceclinic
Bye
www.red-badger.com
Playcards
Setting goals
Inspired by Smart Goals Trigger Questions
01
What specifically do you
want?
02
How will you know
when you’ve achieved
this?
03
What will this outcome
get for you or allow you
to do?
04
Where, When, How, and
with whom do you want
to achieve this?
Help your client to state the goal in
positive form. ‘Towards to‘ not ‘away
from’. Clarify scope and scale.
Be specific as possible, make it clear
and testable.
Discover the true motivations,
wishes or dreams that underlay
the job.
Establish context and boundaries
[business, tech, … ]
05
Where are you now in
relation to the outcome?
06
Who has done it before,
or has a similar
challenge?
07
Anchor goals in a way
that makes them easy
to communicate and
remember.
Identify the distance between the
current state and desired state. Use
this insight to manage expectations
and break the project into managable
chunks.
Identify sources of information,
potential allies and support network
inside and outside of the organisation.
The vision will guide and align the
team. Make sure it’s visibly placed and
fully [really fully] understood and
remembered by all on the team.
Challenging Assumptions
Inspired by our Cognitive Biases
01
Anchoring on
first assumptions
02
Clinging to hard
gained insights
03
Resisting outside
forces
04
Situational
influence
Think back when you started with the
problem at hand – what were your
assumptions about the matter back
then? Might these assumptions reign
your view on the topic, despite having
accumulated more insight?
Look at the effort you had collecting
information on the topic. Are you
holding on to a view, just because you
went great lengths to gain the insight
that led to it?
Think about outside expectations or
the people you need to report to. Are
you resisting to go a certain direction
just because it is enforced by your
surroundings?
Think of the matter at hand not in
isolation. Are you focussing too much
on solving the problem itself,
overlooking that the solution might be
in changing the situation or
circumstances that brought it about?
05
Personal
view
06
Violating
existing beliefs
Think about your attitude towards
possible solutions. Are you favoring
solutions that bring about values that
you personally desire, but that don’t
apply to all of the people affected by
the solution?
Looking at consequences of decisions
– are you limiting yourself by being
hesitant to violate existing beliefs or
old rules of the existing system?
Learning
Inspired by Lean/JTBD
01
Validate assumptions as
early as possible
02
Iterative approach to
learning
03
Situational influence
04
Desired Outcomes/
Undesired Outcomes
Test, learn, iterate as early as possible.
If you are not a bit embarrassed to
show your first sketch/prototype you
probabely waited too long. Choose
what evidence you need to either
prove or disprove your hypothesis.
Take an iterative learning approach.
Create a Research Backlog. Share
insights frequently with your team and
adjust your research focus based on
the outcomes.
Understand how customer needs and
expectations change in different
situations and what implications this
has for your solution.
Understand and map outcomes the
customer tries to achieve. Understand
and map outcomes the customer tries
to avoid. Consider functional,
emotional, social jobs.
05
Forces promoting/
blocking change
06
Be intentional with
language— and listen
for intend
07
Use data, Listen to
aggregators of insights
08
Is this the right problem
to solve?
Understand and map factors that push
a customer away from an existing
solution and which pull towards a new.
Understand and map anxieties,
allegiances, barriers/constraints.
Which situations function as trigger?
The words we choose matter.
Language choices reveal the mental
model on which we operate. The
mental model forms our reality. Be
intentional with language and listen for
the intend. [Cause/Effect,
Associated/Dissociated,
Visual/Auditory/Kinestetic]
Learn how existing services are used.
Who has day-to-day contact with
customers? Built actionable analytics
into anything you build.
Identify the root cause of the problem,
make sure it's not just a symptom of
something bigger — ask ‘why’ and
‘what if…’ use the learning to reframe
the problem definition.
Align & Motivate Cross-Functional Teams
Inspired by the Agile Frames & Rituals
01
Create a Safe Space
for your team
02
Daily standup with
entire team
03
Demo frequently to
Stakeholders—be open
and honest
04
Ask for honest feedback
in Team Retros
Do warmups, check-in/check-out and
inspire people to play as one team.
Everyone should be confortable to
share early/unpolished ideas and
generous enough to build on each
others ideas. Inspire mutual trust in the
team.
Quickly inform everyone of what's
going on across the team in a daily
standup. What did I complete
yesterday? What will I work on today?
Am I blocked by anything?
Celebrate accomplishments,
demonstrate work and get immediate
feedback from project stakeholders in
a weekly or bi-weekly Product Demo.
Help the team understand what
worked well–and what didn't and how
to improve in Team Retrospectives
[mad/sad/glad or start/stop/continue]
Promote an honest and constructive
feedback culture [I like… , I wish...]
05
Make it visual—
Information Radiator
06
Make it easy for
others to help
07
Bigger chunks into
smaller tasks
08
Definition of
“Done”
Big visible charts, task board on a
physical wall to align the team and
communicate progress and
impediments. Make blocker visible and
quantify the damage of not acting in
time/money.
Share stuck moments and make it
easy for others [team, customers,
partners] to help solve your challenge.
Smaller tasks make it easier to start.
Break bigger chunks into managable
parts. Each thing you want to do goes
on a card, and each card goes into the
backlog. Motivate the team with small
chunks of working product in short
time-boxes.
Clearly define where to stop [for now]
Forming Ideas
Inspired by Design Thinking and Lean
01
How might you make it
super easy? Do less
02
Shitty first draft
03
Smallest possible
experiment
04
Map the mess &
play with structure
How might we solve this in the most
basic way? When will less do the job?
How would you do it without tech?
How might we remove the problem
altogether?
Only develop it to the point so you can
get a reaction from people and
capture the learning. Increase fidelity
gradually, think: Cupcake, Birthday
Cake, Wedding Cake
What improvement can you quickly
prototype, test and iterate? What is the
smallest possible experiment to learn?
Don’t build more than necessary to
test your ideas. Don’t even go into
Sprint 1 if you can test your idea in a
sketch or prototype.
Visualise the essentail factors that
touch your service. Map player and the
value they might exchange, tech &
delivery structures. Choose a structure
that is flexible and supports
experimentation. [Bubble diagrams,
Sticky notes, ...]
05
Design for flexibility
06
Make it
tangible/personal
07
Simulate your system
with people
08
Test with fake doors
Choose tools that support
collaboration and frequent change.
Things will change.
Roleplay the service, act out the
communication with interface or
service staff to get an immediate feel
for the solution.
Start with a fully manual service. It
should consist of exactly the same
steps people would go through with
your product. This brings you close to
the customer and makes learning fast.
Create an advertising, landing,
kickstarter, facebook or meetup page.

Lean Service Clinic / Andreas Conradi

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Show hands if youwork for a Consultancy or Agency
  • 4.
    Show hands if youwork embedded with a client
  • 5.
    Show hands if youwork Client side
  • 6.
    Show hands if youwork freelance.
  • 7.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Messes are made outof information and people. Abby Covert
  • 14.
    Unstick trigger, Agile Agileis intended to maximise value creation by de-emphasizing up front specification and process in favour of front loading value. Agile is no longer just about technology. It is about new models of organisation.
  • 15.
    Unstick trigger, Lean Leanmanufacturing and lean startup — aim to eliminate wasteful practices
  • 16.
    Unstick trigger, Coaching Acoach supports a learner or client in achieving a specific personal or professional goal.
  • 17.
    Think big Act small Failfast Learn rapidly
  • 18.
  • 19.
    Setting goals Inspired bySmart Goals Trigger Questions
  • 20.
    Brief addressing the wrong things.Clients solutionizing.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    Teams work in silosand not collaborating
  • 23.
    Align & MotivateCross-Functional Teams Inspired by the Agile Frames & Rituals
  • 24.
    Analysis Paralysis inteam. No buy-in to research from client. Unvalidated assumptions taken as truth.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Ideas don’t flow, Resistanceto share early ideas
  • 27.
    Forming Ideas Inspired byDesign Thinking and Lean
  • 28.
  • 29.
    Stuck Story Card Lookingback at a time you felt stuck on a project, what were you trying to achieve? What stopped you? Who was involved? Why do you think this happened?
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
    Find the unstick triggerthat works for you.
  • 34.
    How did itgo? Who found a problem worth solving? Who found a great remedy? How did you approach it?
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
    Setting goals Inspired bySmart Goals Trigger Questions 01 What specifically do you want? 02 How will you know when you’ve achieved this? 03 What will this outcome get for you or allow you to do? 04 Where, When, How, and with whom do you want to achieve this? Help your client to state the goal in positive form. ‘Towards to‘ not ‘away from’. Clarify scope and scale. Be specific as possible, make it clear and testable. Discover the true motivations, wishes or dreams that underlay the job. Establish context and boundaries [business, tech, … ] 05 Where are you now in relation to the outcome? 06 Who has done it before, or has a similar challenge? 07 Anchor goals in a way that makes them easy to communicate and remember. Identify the distance between the current state and desired state. Use this insight to manage expectations and break the project into managable chunks. Identify sources of information, potential allies and support network inside and outside of the organisation. The vision will guide and align the team. Make sure it’s visibly placed and fully [really fully] understood and remembered by all on the team.
  • 40.
    Challenging Assumptions Inspired byour Cognitive Biases 01 Anchoring on first assumptions 02 Clinging to hard gained insights 03 Resisting outside forces 04 Situational influence Think back when you started with the problem at hand – what were your assumptions about the matter back then? Might these assumptions reign your view on the topic, despite having accumulated more insight? Look at the effort you had collecting information on the topic. Are you holding on to a view, just because you went great lengths to gain the insight that led to it? Think about outside expectations or the people you need to report to. Are you resisting to go a certain direction just because it is enforced by your surroundings? Think of the matter at hand not in isolation. Are you focussing too much on solving the problem itself, overlooking that the solution might be in changing the situation or circumstances that brought it about? 05 Personal view 06 Violating existing beliefs Think about your attitude towards possible solutions. Are you favoring solutions that bring about values that you personally desire, but that don’t apply to all of the people affected by the solution? Looking at consequences of decisions – are you limiting yourself by being hesitant to violate existing beliefs or old rules of the existing system?
  • 41.
    Learning Inspired by Lean/JTBD 01 Validateassumptions as early as possible 02 Iterative approach to learning 03 Situational influence 04 Desired Outcomes/ Undesired Outcomes Test, learn, iterate as early as possible. If you are not a bit embarrassed to show your first sketch/prototype you probabely waited too long. Choose what evidence you need to either prove or disprove your hypothesis. Take an iterative learning approach. Create a Research Backlog. Share insights frequently with your team and adjust your research focus based on the outcomes. Understand how customer needs and expectations change in different situations and what implications this has for your solution. Understand and map outcomes the customer tries to achieve. Understand and map outcomes the customer tries to avoid. Consider functional, emotional, social jobs. 05 Forces promoting/ blocking change 06 Be intentional with language— and listen for intend 07 Use data, Listen to aggregators of insights 08 Is this the right problem to solve? Understand and map factors that push a customer away from an existing solution and which pull towards a new. Understand and map anxieties, allegiances, barriers/constraints. Which situations function as trigger? The words we choose matter. Language choices reveal the mental model on which we operate. The mental model forms our reality. Be intentional with language and listen for the intend. [Cause/Effect, Associated/Dissociated, Visual/Auditory/Kinestetic] Learn how existing services are used. Who has day-to-day contact with customers? Built actionable analytics into anything you build. Identify the root cause of the problem, make sure it's not just a symptom of something bigger — ask ‘why’ and ‘what if…’ use the learning to reframe the problem definition.
  • 42.
    Align & MotivateCross-Functional Teams Inspired by the Agile Frames & Rituals 01 Create a Safe Space for your team 02 Daily standup with entire team 03 Demo frequently to Stakeholders—be open and honest 04 Ask for honest feedback in Team Retros Do warmups, check-in/check-out and inspire people to play as one team. Everyone should be confortable to share early/unpolished ideas and generous enough to build on each others ideas. Inspire mutual trust in the team. Quickly inform everyone of what's going on across the team in a daily standup. What did I complete yesterday? What will I work on today? Am I blocked by anything? Celebrate accomplishments, demonstrate work and get immediate feedback from project stakeholders in a weekly or bi-weekly Product Demo. Help the team understand what worked well–and what didn't and how to improve in Team Retrospectives [mad/sad/glad or start/stop/continue] Promote an honest and constructive feedback culture [I like… , I wish...] 05 Make it visual— Information Radiator 06 Make it easy for others to help 07 Bigger chunks into smaller tasks 08 Definition of “Done” Big visible charts, task board on a physical wall to align the team and communicate progress and impediments. Make blocker visible and quantify the damage of not acting in time/money. Share stuck moments and make it easy for others [team, customers, partners] to help solve your challenge. Smaller tasks make it easier to start. Break bigger chunks into managable parts. Each thing you want to do goes on a card, and each card goes into the backlog. Motivate the team with small chunks of working product in short time-boxes. Clearly define where to stop [for now]
  • 43.
    Forming Ideas Inspired byDesign Thinking and Lean 01 How might you make it super easy? Do less 02 Shitty first draft 03 Smallest possible experiment 04 Map the mess & play with structure How might we solve this in the most basic way? When will less do the job? How would you do it without tech? How might we remove the problem altogether? Only develop it to the point so you can get a reaction from people and capture the learning. Increase fidelity gradually, think: Cupcake, Birthday Cake, Wedding Cake What improvement can you quickly prototype, test and iterate? What is the smallest possible experiment to learn? Don’t build more than necessary to test your ideas. Don’t even go into Sprint 1 if you can test your idea in a sketch or prototype. Visualise the essentail factors that touch your service. Map player and the value they might exchange, tech & delivery structures. Choose a structure that is flexible and supports experimentation. [Bubble diagrams, Sticky notes, ...] 05 Design for flexibility 06 Make it tangible/personal 07 Simulate your system with people 08 Test with fake doors Choose tools that support collaboration and frequent change. Things will change. Roleplay the service, act out the communication with interface or service staff to get an immediate feel for the solution. Start with a fully manual service. It should consist of exactly the same steps people would go through with your product. This brings you close to the customer and makes learning fast. Create an advertising, landing, kickstarter, facebook or meetup page.