This document contains an adapted grammar formula called KeloGramm. It provides information on parts of speech including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs and tenses. It groups nouns into categories and provides examples of how to conjugate verbs for different tenses. It also gives examples of how to use adjectives and adverbs correctly. At the end, it prompts the reader to think about how to incorporate and adapt KeloGramm into classroom lessons and writing.
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1. K e l o G r a m m
A d a p t e d f r o m
K e l o e ’ s G r a m m a r F o r m u l a
N a m e : __________________________
S c h o o l : __________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
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2. Activity: One
Write a short essay.
Title:_________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
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3. Noun Grouping
• Group A (gA)
I
You
We
They
Plural Nouns
• Group B (gB)
He
She
It
Singular Nouns
Uncountable Nouns
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4. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Present Tense
Verb= Kata kerja
[gA] verb – s
[gB] verb + s
For example:
I go to school.
She goes to school.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
5. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Action which is not
performed (Present Tense)
[gA] do not + verb – s
[gB] does not + verb -s
For example:
We do not help the man.
She does not take your book.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
6. SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
Past Tense (Verbs change)
eg: go/goes = went
gA and gB SHARE the same verb
For example:
They went to the mall to watch ‘Khurafat’ last night.
She bought a kilo of catfish to make curry.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
7. Action which is not performed
(Past Tense)
[gA + gB] did not + verb – s
For example:
They did not go to school.
She did not take your book.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
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8. SCH sharifah che hassan
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019 4490 484
Present ContinuosTense
An action that is still progressing
[gA - I] are
[I] am verb + ing
[gB] is
For example:
We are learning English.
I am learning English.
She is learning English
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
9. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Past ContinuosTense
sedang dan telah berlaku dan cerita semula
[gA – I ] were
verb + ing
[gB + I ] was
For example:
They were discussing the project.
She was doing the homework.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
10. SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
Future Tense
Action that will be performed in the future
[gA + gB] will + verb - s
[I / We] shall + verb - s
For example:
They will buy a car tomorrow.
I shall go to Siti’s house.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
11. Present Perfect Tense
[gA] have + verb (perfect group)
[gB] has + verb (perfect group)
For example:
I have gone to school.
She has gone to school.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
12. Past Perfect Tense
[gA + gB] had + verb (perfect group)
For example:
I have gone to school.
She has gone to school.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
13. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Present Perfect + Since/For
For example:
I have studied in Sabk MEDI since 2006.
She has studied in Sabk MEDI for 4 years.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
14. Past Perfect + Past Tense
[gA + gB] had + verb (perfect group)
For example:
Ahmad had gone to school when it rained.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
15. Past Continous+ Past Tense
[gA - I were ] verb + ing + when + [gA+gB] + verb (past
tense)
[gB + I was] verb + ing + when + [gA+gB] + verb (past
tense)
For example:
Ahmad had gone to school when it rained.
Exercise: Write 8 sentences
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
6.__________________________
7.__________________________
8.__________________________
SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484
16. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Verb to be
gB Is
I am
gA are
Past Tense
gB + I was
gA – I were
17. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Adjective
∞ Dark
∞ Beautiful
∞ Smart
∞ Thin
∞ Tall
∞ Short
∞ Light
∞ Helpful
∞ Kind
∞ Honest
∞ Fear
18. SCH sharifah che hassan
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Verb to be + Adjective
For example:
# I can’t help looking at her because
she is beautiful.
#
They were good at studying, that’s why
they managed to score straight As in PMR.
Verb
to be
aAdjective
22. SCH sharifah che hassan
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This is not The End…but
the Beginning…
23. The Next Step?
SCH sharifah che hassan
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In your group, try to ponder on these ideas…
1. How to use KeloGramm in class?
2. How to incorporate KeloGramm in
writing?
3. How to adapt and adopt KeloGramm with
other parts of speech?
Again, with your comrades,
figure out a way, a manual, a
technique, a lesson plan, etc to
maximise KeloGramm in your
class.
24. The Journey To The Centre
Of The Classroom
…Let’s Present…
SCH sharifah che hassan
sharifahch@yahoo.com.my
019 4490 484