1. The document describes a proposed mobile app that uses machine learning to detect counterfeit currency through image analysis. It extracts features from currency images and compares them to a dataset of real currency images to determine if a note is genuine.
2. The app is intended to provide an accessible way for people to check currency, as counterfeiting causes significant economic losses. It would analyze images of Indian rupees on mobile phones, which have widespread use in India.
3. Existing methods for detecting counterfeits include checking security features like watermarks, ink that changes color at different angles, fluorescent markings visible with UV light, and microprinting visible with magnification. The proposed app automates detection using these features through
Challenges in indian currency denomination recognition & authenticationeSAT Journals
Abstract Automatic currency recognition and authentication has become an impending challenge today particularly because of the prevailing fraudulent activities as it hampers our economy. According to the RBI report 435,607 fake notes has been detected in year 2010-2011 and the number is only increasing with technological advancements in the field of printing. Image processing techniques such as texture based, pattern or color based, character recognition etc using different operator or tools such as Prewitt or Sobel or Canny edge detector, ANN, heuristic analysis, SVM etc are commonly used for recognition and authentication of paper currency note. Despite several researches it still remains an open challenge. This paper intends to present an extensive survey of the recent technological trends in recognition and authentication of paper currency note while identifying the various challenges. Keywords— Currency recognition, Currency Authentication, feature extraction,Currency Authentication and Recognition System (CARS)
Enhancing the Cash Point using Multimode Biometric Systemijtsrd
Frauds attacking the automated teller machine have increased over the decade which has motivated us to use the biometrics for personal identification to procure high level of security and accuracy This paper describes a system that replaces the ATM cards and PINs by the physiological biometric face and iris authentication. In this system during enrolment the genuine users face and iris samples of are retained in the database. The process of transaction begins by getting and matching face and iris patterns. The system will automatically distinguish between real legitimate trait and fake samples. If a fake biometric is recognized a GSM module connected to the controller will message OTP by the system to the registered mobile number. After the valid OTP is entered the user can either withdraw or deposit cash or check his her balance. We have included another biometric called Palm Vien. By using Palm Vein we can access the ATM. Mr. T. Karthikeyan | Ms. Aarthi. S | Ms. Amirtha. P | Ms. Divya. R | Ms. Sowndarya. S ""Enhancing the Cash Point using Multimode Biometric System"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd21768.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/21768/enhancing-the-cash-point-using-multimode-biometric-system/mr-t-karthikeyan
Due to the rise and rapid growth of E commerce the use ATM cards has drastically increased which caused an explosion in the ATM card frauds. In real life fraudulent transaction are scattered with genuine transactions Hence simple pattern matching techniques, for instance Personal Identification Number PIN are not enough to detect these frauds accurately. Implementation of efficient fraud detection system has become imperative to reduce people loss. Our project aims to prevent the use of ATM cards without the authorization of owner or card holder. At present the card can be accessed if the PIN is known. The amount withdrawn or transferred is notified by the card holder only after complete transaction .Hence the process cant be retrieved. But the project intimates the card owner before the transaction begins even if the PIN is known. This is limited only to card transaction and not to online mode. Hence the verification can be extended to online process. Poornima D | Preethi Mariam Oommen P | Nirmala Devi K ""Authenticated Access of ATM Cards"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23330.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/23330/authenticated-access-of-atm-cards/poornima-d
Challenges in indian currency denomination recognition & authenticationeSAT Journals
Abstract Automatic currency recognition and authentication has become an impending challenge today particularly because of the prevailing fraudulent activities as it hampers our economy. According to the RBI report 435,607 fake notes has been detected in year 2010-2011 and the number is only increasing with technological advancements in the field of printing. Image processing techniques such as texture based, pattern or color based, character recognition etc using different operator or tools such as Prewitt or Sobel or Canny edge detector, ANN, heuristic analysis, SVM etc are commonly used for recognition and authentication of paper currency note. Despite several researches it still remains an open challenge. This paper intends to present an extensive survey of the recent technological trends in recognition and authentication of paper currency note while identifying the various challenges. Keywords— Currency recognition, Currency Authentication, feature extraction,Currency Authentication and Recognition System (CARS)
Enhancing the Cash Point using Multimode Biometric Systemijtsrd
Frauds attacking the automated teller machine have increased over the decade which has motivated us to use the biometrics for personal identification to procure high level of security and accuracy This paper describes a system that replaces the ATM cards and PINs by the physiological biometric face and iris authentication. In this system during enrolment the genuine users face and iris samples of are retained in the database. The process of transaction begins by getting and matching face and iris patterns. The system will automatically distinguish between real legitimate trait and fake samples. If a fake biometric is recognized a GSM module connected to the controller will message OTP by the system to the registered mobile number. After the valid OTP is entered the user can either withdraw or deposit cash or check his her balance. We have included another biometric called Palm Vien. By using Palm Vein we can access the ATM. Mr. T. Karthikeyan | Ms. Aarthi. S | Ms. Amirtha. P | Ms. Divya. R | Ms. Sowndarya. S ""Enhancing the Cash Point using Multimode Biometric System"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd21768.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/21768/enhancing-the-cash-point-using-multimode-biometric-system/mr-t-karthikeyan
Due to the rise and rapid growth of E commerce the use ATM cards has drastically increased which caused an explosion in the ATM card frauds. In real life fraudulent transaction are scattered with genuine transactions Hence simple pattern matching techniques, for instance Personal Identification Number PIN are not enough to detect these frauds accurately. Implementation of efficient fraud detection system has become imperative to reduce people loss. Our project aims to prevent the use of ATM cards without the authorization of owner or card holder. At present the card can be accessed if the PIN is known. The amount withdrawn or transferred is notified by the card holder only after complete transaction .Hence the process cant be retrieved. But the project intimates the card owner before the transaction begins even if the PIN is known. This is limited only to card transaction and not to online mode. Hence the verification can be extended to online process. Poornima D | Preethi Mariam Oommen P | Nirmala Devi K ""Authenticated Access of ATM Cards"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3 , April 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd23330.pdf
Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/23330/authenticated-access-of-atm-cards/poornima-d
Review: Biometric and GSM Security for LockersIJERA Editor
In this review paper we will develop biometric (finger or face) and GSM technology for bank lockers. Because in this system bank will collect the biometric data of each person for accessing the lockers because in this system only authenticated person recover the money, documents from the lockers. So the biometric and GSM security has more advantages then other system. Because biometric is stored individual identity of a person and GSM is used for sending and receiving message.
An electronic Medical record (EHR) is a of a computerized version of a patient's paper record. Our reality
has been drastically changed by advanced innovation like – PDAs, tablets, and web-empowered gadgets
have changed our day to day lives and the manner in which we impart. Medication is a data rich enterprise.
EHR incorporate the clinical and treatment chronicles of patients, an EHR framework is worked to go past
standard clinical information gathered in a supplier's office and can be a more extensive perspective on a
patient's consideration. Electronic Health Record (EHR) frameworks face issues with respect toinformation
security, honesty and the board. We could execute blockchain innovation to change the EHR frameworks
and could be an answer of these issues. The main goal of our proposed structure is to implement and
execute blockchain innovation for EHR and furthermore to give secure capacity of electronic records by
characterizing granular access rules for the clients of the proposed framework. Thus this structure furnishes
the EHR framework with the advantages of having a versatile, secure and necessary integral chain-based
arrangement
Fingereye: improvising security and optimizing ATM transaction time based on ...IJECEIAES
The tumultuous increase in ATM attacks using eavesdropping, shoulder-surfing, has risen great concerns. Attackers often target the authentication stage where a customer may be entering his login information on the ATM and thus use direct observation techniques by looking over the customer's shoulder to steal his passwords. Existing authentication mechanism employs the traditional password-based authentication system which fails to curb these attacks. This paper addresses this problem using the FingerEye. The FingerEye is a robust system integrated with iris-scan authentication. A customer’s profile is created at registration where the pattern in his iris is analyzed and converted into binary codes. The binary codes are then stored in the bank database and are required for verification prior to any transaction. We leverage on the iris because every user has unique eyes which do not change until death and even a blind person with iris can be authenticated too. We implemented and tested the proposed system using CIMB bank, Malaysia as case study. The FingerEye is integrated with the current infrastructure employed by the bank and as such, no extra cost was incurred. Our result demonstrates that ATM attacks become impractical. Moreover, transactions were executed faster from 6.5 seconds to 1.4 seconds.
Nowadays problem of fake currency increases because of increasing in technology like scanning, color printing so result in counterfeit currency. In India increase in fake paper currency notes of 100, 500, 2000 rupees etc. So detection of fake currency is necessary. The determination of fake currency with the help of image processing. Firstly Image acquisition is done then pre-processing stage applied to that image for suppress unwanted feature and added some feature which are necessary for further process. Conversion of RGB picture into HSV scale. Then image segmentation applied to that image in this image divided into number of objects. Then morphological operation is perform on that picture. Further feature extraction/area of calculation stage applied to that picture and finally that picture compared with the original image. Madhuri R. Raut | Prof. Dr. Krishna K. Warhade"Counterfeit Currency Detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14268.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/14268/counterfeit-currency-detection/madhuri-r-raut
Recent developments in paper currency recognition systemeSAT Journals
Abstract
Currency denomination recognition is one the active research topics at present. And this wide interest is particularly due to the
various potential applications it has. Monetary transaction is an integral part of our day to day activities. However, blind people
particularly suffer in monetary transactions. They are not able to effectively distinguish between various denominations and are often
deceived by other people. Also, a reliable currency recognition system could be used in any sector wherever monetary transaction is
of concern. Thus, there is an ardent need to design a system that is helpful in recognition of paper currency notes correctly. Currency
denomination detection is a vast area of research and significant progress had been achieved over the years. This paper presents an
extensive survey of research on various developments in recent years in identification of currency denomination. A number of
techniques applied by various researchers are discussed briefly in order to assess the state of art.
Keywords:- Currency recognition system, Artificial Neural Network
Review: Biometric and GSM Security for LockersIJERA Editor
In this review paper we will develop biometric (finger or face) and GSM technology for bank lockers. Because in this system bank will collect the biometric data of each person for accessing the lockers because in this system only authenticated person recover the money, documents from the lockers. So the biometric and GSM security has more advantages then other system. Because biometric is stored individual identity of a person and GSM is used for sending and receiving message.
An electronic Medical record (EHR) is a of a computerized version of a patient's paper record. Our reality
has been drastically changed by advanced innovation like – PDAs, tablets, and web-empowered gadgets
have changed our day to day lives and the manner in which we impart. Medication is a data rich enterprise.
EHR incorporate the clinical and treatment chronicles of patients, an EHR framework is worked to go past
standard clinical information gathered in a supplier's office and can be a more extensive perspective on a
patient's consideration. Electronic Health Record (EHR) frameworks face issues with respect toinformation
security, honesty and the board. We could execute blockchain innovation to change the EHR frameworks
and could be an answer of these issues. The main goal of our proposed structure is to implement and
execute blockchain innovation for EHR and furthermore to give secure capacity of electronic records by
characterizing granular access rules for the clients of the proposed framework. Thus this structure furnishes
the EHR framework with the advantages of having a versatile, secure and necessary integral chain-based
arrangement
Fingereye: improvising security and optimizing ATM transaction time based on ...IJECEIAES
The tumultuous increase in ATM attacks using eavesdropping, shoulder-surfing, has risen great concerns. Attackers often target the authentication stage where a customer may be entering his login information on the ATM and thus use direct observation techniques by looking over the customer's shoulder to steal his passwords. Existing authentication mechanism employs the traditional password-based authentication system which fails to curb these attacks. This paper addresses this problem using the FingerEye. The FingerEye is a robust system integrated with iris-scan authentication. A customer’s profile is created at registration where the pattern in his iris is analyzed and converted into binary codes. The binary codes are then stored in the bank database and are required for verification prior to any transaction. We leverage on the iris because every user has unique eyes which do not change until death and even a blind person with iris can be authenticated too. We implemented and tested the proposed system using CIMB bank, Malaysia as case study. The FingerEye is integrated with the current infrastructure employed by the bank and as such, no extra cost was incurred. Our result demonstrates that ATM attacks become impractical. Moreover, transactions were executed faster from 6.5 seconds to 1.4 seconds.
Nowadays problem of fake currency increases because of increasing in technology like scanning, color printing so result in counterfeit currency. In India increase in fake paper currency notes of 100, 500, 2000 rupees etc. So detection of fake currency is necessary. The determination of fake currency with the help of image processing. Firstly Image acquisition is done then pre-processing stage applied to that image for suppress unwanted feature and added some feature which are necessary for further process. Conversion of RGB picture into HSV scale. Then image segmentation applied to that image in this image divided into number of objects. Then morphological operation is perform on that picture. Further feature extraction/area of calculation stage applied to that picture and finally that picture compared with the original image. Madhuri R. Raut | Prof. Dr. Krishna K. Warhade"Counterfeit Currency Detection" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-4 , June 2018, URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd14268.pdf http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/14268/counterfeit-currency-detection/madhuri-r-raut
Recent developments in paper currency recognition systemeSAT Journals
Abstract
Currency denomination recognition is one the active research topics at present. And this wide interest is particularly due to the
various potential applications it has. Monetary transaction is an integral part of our day to day activities. However, blind people
particularly suffer in monetary transactions. They are not able to effectively distinguish between various denominations and are often
deceived by other people. Also, a reliable currency recognition system could be used in any sector wherever monetary transaction is
of concern. Thus, there is an ardent need to design a system that is helpful in recognition of paper currency notes correctly. Currency
denomination detection is a vast area of research and significant progress had been achieved over the years. This paper presents an
extensive survey of research on various developments in recent years in identification of currency denomination. A number of
techniques applied by various researchers are discussed briefly in order to assess the state of art.
Keywords:- Currency recognition system, Artificial Neural Network
Unique ID Authority of India, Design and Cloud ConnectionSuhas Kelkar
UID project in India is a showcase example of Cloud based services. And that too at a massive scale. It is both ambitious and elegant in it's approach for solving identity issues.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers