The document discusses changes in the global economy since 1989 including the end of the Cold War, acceleration of globalization, rise of neo-liberalism, and the 2007-2008 financial crisis. It examines issues in international political economy around reconciling global economic growth and environmental protection, dealing with multinational corporations, and preserving democratic governance. It notes renewed focus on local communities in response to globalization's negative effects and scaling back of social programs. Key issues are continued poverty, inability to overcome forces leading to violence and war, and redefining government roles. Recent concerns include greater financial market regulation and relaxation of intellectual property enforcement to address crises. Thinkers considering these issues are mentioned.