The document provides an overview of the Indian garment industry. It discusses that the industry contributes significantly to India's economy through industrial production, GDP, and exports. The industry is concentrated in eight major apparel clusters across India and exports textiles and clothing to over 100 countries, with the US and EU being the largest export destinations. It then analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats facing the Indian garment industry. Key strengths include low labor costs and raw material availability. Weaknesses include industry fragmentation and lower productivity compared to competitors. Growing domestic demand and rising incomes present opportunities. Threats include global competition and currency fluctuations.
In the recent context of Bangladesh apparel merchandiser is the best way to build up career. Apparel Merchandising is one of the best profession now a days
Objectives of Production Planning :
To determine capacity of all manufacturing departments and to plan systematically coordinated
To translate orders received from sales department into orders on the works department and to ensure steady plans of production activities.
To promote fuller utilization of plants.
To assist labor towards right and greater earnings.
To train staff in the effective performance of their duties
In the recent context of Bangladesh apparel merchandiser is the best way to build up career. Apparel Merchandising is one of the best profession now a days
Objectives of Production Planning :
To determine capacity of all manufacturing departments and to plan systematically coordinated
To translate orders received from sales department into orders on the works department and to ensure steady plans of production activities.
To promote fuller utilization of plants.
To assist labor towards right and greater earnings.
To train staff in the effective performance of their duties
Merchandising is the department which mediates marketing and production departments. It is the methods, practices, and operations used to promote and sustain certain categories of commercial activity
Globalization has made it easier than ever to ignore where our clothes come from. The fashion industry has complex connections to many other fields, including manufacturing, advertising, production of raw materials, transportation and retailing. Begin to educate consumers about the importance of APPAREL STANDARDS.
Introduction to apparel industries and historyKhairul Bashar
Apparel: Personal outfit, garments or clothing etc including headwear and footwear.
Apparel industries: The industries which make ready-to-wear clothing.
Visit blog: http://www.merchandisingbangla.com/
Calculation of standard minute value of T shirtAzmir Latif Beg
This research project is based on calculation of standard minute value of T-shirt. An experimental investigation for the distribution of SMV for each and every operation require for making a T-shirt and provides a clear and details concepts for determining line balancing, machine requirements, man power allocation for setting a definite target within a reasonable efficiency. This project is a details discussion and distribution of SMV which will assist to minimize SMV by having a better synchronization with man, machine, materials and methods to achieve higher efficiency.
The apparel industry is one of the growing industries nowadays. Countries like India have grown tremendously in the field of garments. Indian apparel industry & exporting has been generated a whopping amount of revenue in economics. Take a look at the presentation.
This presentation covers the Macro-environment Analysis of the Indian Textile industry. I have performed Strategic group analysis and strategic group mapping for the industry.
Merchandising is the department which mediates marketing and production departments. It is the methods, practices, and operations used to promote and sustain certain categories of commercial activity
Globalization has made it easier than ever to ignore where our clothes come from. The fashion industry has complex connections to many other fields, including manufacturing, advertising, production of raw materials, transportation and retailing. Begin to educate consumers about the importance of APPAREL STANDARDS.
Introduction to apparel industries and historyKhairul Bashar
Apparel: Personal outfit, garments or clothing etc including headwear and footwear.
Apparel industries: The industries which make ready-to-wear clothing.
Visit blog: http://www.merchandisingbangla.com/
Calculation of standard minute value of T shirtAzmir Latif Beg
This research project is based on calculation of standard minute value of T-shirt. An experimental investigation for the distribution of SMV for each and every operation require for making a T-shirt and provides a clear and details concepts for determining line balancing, machine requirements, man power allocation for setting a definite target within a reasonable efficiency. This project is a details discussion and distribution of SMV which will assist to minimize SMV by having a better synchronization with man, machine, materials and methods to achieve higher efficiency.
The apparel industry is one of the growing industries nowadays. Countries like India have grown tremendously in the field of garments. Indian apparel industry & exporting has been generated a whopping amount of revenue in economics. Take a look at the presentation.
This presentation covers the Macro-environment Analysis of the Indian Textile industry. I have performed Strategic group analysis and strategic group mapping for the industry.
International Business Management-Final Project-Nishat LinenYamna Rashid
A complete analysis of foreign direct investment of Nishat Linen Pakistan in Dubai. Contains possible investment opportunities as well as the strategies needed to enter Dubai and make sales. A complete research has been conducted by interviewing important personnel. Can be used by anyone trying to gouge foreign direct investment of any company anywhere in the world.
Strategic issues in Readymade Garments Supply Chain Management: A Study on Mo...Md. Adib Ibne Yousuf
Course: Strategic Supply Chain Management
Course Code: SCM 6405
Prepared for
Lt Col Md. Tauhidul Islam (Retd.),
Associate Professor, Faculty of Business Studies
Bangladesh University of Professionals
Prepared by: Md. Adib Ibne Yousuf
MBA in Supply Chain Management
Bangladesh University of Professionals
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
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Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. APPAREL INDUSTRY-an
overview
• The Indian textiles industry plays an important role in the
country’s economic growth
• It contributes around 14% to industrial production, 4% to GDP
and 17% to the country’s export earnings
• One of the key trends seen in the liberalised post-quota
period is that India emerged a major sourcing destination for
new players.
• The industry’s size is estimated at US$ 55 bn with 64%
companies catering to domestic demand. The textiles industry
provides direct employment to more than 35 mn people and
indirect employment to 47 mn.
3. Apparel clusters in India
• The apparel industry is concentrated mainly in eight clusters:
• Tirupur,
• Ludhiana
• Bengaluru
• Delhi/Noida/Gurgao
• Mumbai
• Kolkata
• Jaipur
• Indore.
While Tirupur, Ludhiana and Kolkata are major centres for
knitwear, Bengaluru, Delhi/Noida/Gurgaon, Mumbai,
Jaipur and Indore are major hubs for woven garments.
4. Export Scenario
• India’s share in global T&C trade: 4% in textiles and 2.8% in
clothing
• India’s rank in world trade: 7th in textiles and 6th in clothing
• Share in the country’s total exports basket: 12%
• Readymade garments share: nearly 50% of total textile
exports
• India’s textiles products are exported to over 100 countries
• Two-third of India’s textiles are exported to the US and EU
• Other major export destinations include Canada, UAE, Japan,
Saudi Arabia, Republic of Korea, Bangladesh and Turkey.
7. Strength of Indian Garment
Industry
• Abundant raw material availability
India is one of the leading producers of natural and man made fibers.
The abundance of raw material allows industry to control cost and
reduce over all lead time.
• Low cost skilled labour
India has third lowest wage rate as compared to other key garment
manufacturing companies. This provides industry with a distinct
competitive advantage.
• Presence across value chain
Indian industry has manufacturing capacity present across complete
product range, that allows garment manufacturers to source raw
material locally and thus reduces the lead time.
• Growing domestic market
The Indian domestic market is extremely sensitive to fashion fads and
this has resulted in development of very responsive garment industry.
8. Weakness of Indian Garment
Industry
• Fragmented industry
Global buyers prefer to source their requirements from two to three vendors and
Indian garment manufacturers find it difficult to fulfill the capacity requirements.
• Effect of historical government policies
The industries continues to be affected by several historical regulations, for
instance there is still an absence of viable exit options for industry players. These
regulations resulted in complex industry structure, which is currently an obstacle. In
the Pre 2000 era garmenting sector was reserved for the Small scale Sector, which
has resulted in most units being set up with small capacities. Till now, knitted
garment sector is reserved for the small scale sector. Though the historical
regulations are relaxed now, they continue to be an impediment to global
competitiveness.
• Lower productivity & cost competitiveness
Lower cost competitiveness has hampered ability to compete with lower cost
global players because the labour force in India has a much lower productivity as
compared to competing countries like China, Sri Lanka.
• Technological obsolescence
A large portion of the industry’s processing capacity is obsolete. This has resulted in
low value addition in the industry and a need has risen for significant technology
investments to achieve world class quality.
9. Opportunity of Indian Garment
Industry
• Liberalizing economy
• Opening up of Indian economy has presented the players with lots of
opportunities; Indian companies are tying with global brands. They are
leveraging the brand name of global brands.
• Growing dual income
• With number of working women’s increasing the dual incomes are
income thus income available at peoples discrete has also increased.
• Rising Disposable Income
• Sizeable urban middle class
• As Indian incomes rise, the shape of the country’s income pyramid will
also change dramatically. Apart from a substantial reduction in poverty,
India will create a sizeable and largely urban middle class.
• Fifth largest consumer
India will become the world’s fifth largest consumer market by 2025. the
combination of rapidly rising household incomes and a robustly growing
population will lead to a striking increase in overall consumer spending.
10. Threats of Indian Garment
Industry
• Fluctuation in rupee value
The fluctuation in rupee value posses a big threat in front of importers and
exporters. The exchange value of Rupee against UD Dollar has depreciated to Rs
50.03 which has resulted in huge losses for the importers. Thus there is always a
great threat for players in international
trade. But since it affects only international players thus it is not as big a threat as
some of other threats.
• State of Recession in the economy
The apparel industry gets severely hit during recession because of less liquidity in
the market. This industry is an export-oriented industry which lies in doldrums
during this stage.
• Competition from global players
The major exporters of garments from all over the world are giving tough
competition to India as they are providing higher productivity with lower costs.
Competition is not likely to remain just in the exports space, the industry is likely to
face competition from cheaper imports as well. This is likely to effect the domestic
market and may lead to increased consolidation.
Ecological & Social Awareness is likely to result in increase pressure on the
industry to follow international labour and environmental laws.
11. Top Companies
• Pantaloon Retail India Ltd
• Shopper's Stop
• Globus stores Pvt Ltd
• Arvind Brands Ltd
• Provogue India Ltd
• The Raymond Group
• Madura Garment
• Reliance Retial Ltd
• Wills lifestyle
• Landmark Group
• Gokalda Group
• Zodiac Clothing
16. Merchandising Department
• Communication with buyers in terms of sample development,
approvals, order confirmation
• Communication with internal departments and forwarding
required information to the respective departments
• Procure order & Order confirmation
• Product development, sample development and sample
approval
• Development of bit loom, print strike off, embroidery strike off
etc
• Style Costing
• Calculating consumption of raw materials (Bill of material)
• Price Quoting
• Lab dip & Approval
17. Merchandising Dept Contd.
• Sourcing and purchasing of raw materials,
• Approval of fabric, Trims and Accessories
• Fabric Testing and garment testing done from testing labs
• Factory Scheduling / Planning
• Order Follow up: all steps of production & Quality
• Follow up vendors for subcontracting jobs like printing, hand
embroidery and washing
• Ensure on Time Delivery
• Liaison with the customer during Design, Sourcing, Production &
Shipping
• Conduct pre-production (PP) meeting with other departments,
handover production file and samples to the production team.
• Attend buyer’s meeting
• Ensure Customer Satisfaction
18. Apparel Production Planning
• Job or Task Scheduling: Preparation of time and action calendar for
each order from order receiving to shipment. The job schedule contains
list of tasks to be processed for the styles. Against each tasks planner
mentions when to start a task and what is dead line for that task.
• Material Resource Planning (Inventory): Preparation of Material
requirement sheet according to sample product and buyer specification
sheet.
• Loading production: Planner defines which style to be loaded to the
production line and how much quantity to be loaded.
• Process selection & planning: Processes needed to complete an order
vary style to style. According to the order (customer) requirement PPC
department select processes for the orders. Sometime extra processes
are eliminated to reduce cost of production.
19. • Facility location: Where a company has multiple factories
(facilities) for production and factories are set for specific
product, planner need to identify which facility will be most
suitable for new orders. Sometimes there may be a capacity
shortage in a factory, in that case planner need to decide which
facility will selected for that orders.
• Estimating quantity and costs of production: Planner estimate
daily production (units) according to the styles work content.
With the estimated production figure, production runs and
manpower involvement planner also estimate production cost
per pieces.
• Capacity planning: PPC department plays a major role during
order booking. They decide (suggest) how much order they
should accept according to their production capacity. Allocating
of total capacity or deciding how much capacity to be used for
an order out of total factory capacity. Regularly updating
factories current capacity (production capacity).
20. • Line planning: Preparing detailed line planning with daily
production target for the production line. Most cases line
planning is made after discussing with production team and
Industrial engineers.
• Follow up and execution: Whatever plan is made is executed
by PPC department. PPC department keeps close look
whether everything is progressing according the plan. Chasing
other department heads on daily basis to keep plan on track.
They update order wise completed tasks on the Time & action
Calendar. When they found something is going to be late they
expedite and create an alarm about the delay.