![Web stuff
• 1] BRIDGES Monthly Review. Year 8, Number 3, March 2004.
[2] http://www.biodiv.org/doc/publications/guide.asp
[3] http://www.biodiv.org/doc/publications/guide.asp
[4] http://www.usda.gov/news/releases/2003/05/0157.htm
[5] http://www.ictsd.org/weekly/04-03-10/wtoinbrief.htm#2
• http://listverse.com/2013/06/22/10-problems-genetically-modified-
foods-are-already-causing/
• http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/sps_e/sps_agreement_cbt_e/c
8s1p1_e.htm
• http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/gmfood/overview.php](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/newmicrosoftofficepowerpointpresentation-150327215019-conversion-gate01/85/Introduction-to-biotechnology-by-qasim-19-320.jpg)
More Related Content
Similar to Introduction to biotechnology by qasim
Introduction to biotechnology by qasim
- 1. Introduction to biotechnnology Muhammad Qasim 549-fbas-bsbt-s14 STUDENTOF BS-BIOTECHNOLOGY 3rd SEMESTER S14 FACULTY OF BASIC AND APPLIED SCIENCE International Islamic University Islamabad Pakistan
- 2.
- 3. Introduction • Use ofliving organism or their products to modify the human health and their environment. • Importance: ? • Increase in yield • Clone importance • Stress and disease resistance • Emerging field
- 4. Origins of Biotechnology •Although it seems like a new thing, biotechnology has actually been around for a while: • Domesticated plants and animals are the result of selective breeding • Using yeast to make bread rise • Using bacteria or yeast to ferment grapes into wine
- 5. Historical perspectives • Inpre 1800-yeast used by egyptians • 1800-1900 • 1900-1953 • 1953-1976 • 1976 • 1978 • 1983 • 1900-2003 Classical Biotechnology Modern Biotechnology
- 6. We can broadlydivide biotechnology Microbial/Industrial Biotechnology Food and Agriculture Biotechnology Animal biotechnology Forensic Biotechnology Environmental Biotechnology Aquatic Biotechnology Medical Biotechnology Regulatory Biotechnology
- 7. Application of Biotechnology •Food • Health • Plants and animals • Micro-organisms product • Environment • Addition of new organism • Wood industry • Milk production • PCR
- 8. Continue • Transgenic animalsand plants • Medicine and drugs • Biofuels • Biodegradeable oils • Biological weapons • Edibile vaccines • Bio-remediation • Pharmaceuticals/vaccins • Clonning • fertiliztion Sewage disposal BIODESIEL
- 10.
- 11.
- 12. Transgenic animal Method 1 Method2 DNA Embryonic stem cells Selection cells expressing desired gene Inject transformed ES cells into inner cell mass blastocyst Inner cell mass Implantt in uterus Foster mother Test offspring for prescence of gene Male heterozygote offspring to produce homozygous transgenic Implant in uterus Desired gene (with vector) Fertilized egg pronuclei
- 13.
- 14.
- 15. Schematic production ofEdible vaccines
- 16. IN VITRO FERTILIZATION TISSUE CULTURING DNAVACCINES EDIBLE VACCINES CLONES
- 17.
- 18. Conclusion Biotechnology and itsproduct have created some amazing possibilities as well as raised fears among many of their potential negative consquences.There is also the moral dimension of playing with living beinmgs. Nevertheless, the technology and its products are here to stay.GM foods although help the man being to come out of food problems but there are also high potential risk damaging local crops Horizontal gene flow Increase yield of food products Problem faced
- 19. Web stuff • 1]BRIDGES Monthly Review. Year 8, Number 3, March 2004. [2] http://www.biodiv.org/doc/publications/guide.asp [3] http://www.biodiv.org/doc/publications/guide.asp [4] http://www.usda.gov/news/releases/2003/05/0157.htm [5] http://www.ictsd.org/weekly/04-03-10/wtoinbrief.htm#2 • http://listverse.com/2013/06/22/10-problems-genetically-modified- foods-are-already-causing/ • http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/sps_e/sps_agreement_cbt_e/c 8s1p1_e.htm • http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/gmfood/overview.php
- 20.
- 21.
Editor's Notes
- #4 Bios: Technology:
- #5 4
- #6 Selective mating….yougurt and fermentation…1717 small pox vacine. 1857 loius pasteur fermentation…1917(chaim weizmann us pure cultre in indstri)1928 alexander fleming,1940 used as antibiotic. 1941 mutant mcrobes neurospora,1970 artificial gene synth…1972 transfer of g material chakrabarthy.1972paul berg recombinanant dna.1978 insulin cloning. 19883 Pcr 1996 clone human genome project celera corp 1990-2003.6 contries sanger institute nematoda 100 milion base pairs
- #12 Protein engineering is the process of developing useful or valuable proteins. It is a young discipline, with much research taking place into the understanding of protein foldingand recognition for protein design principles