Lecture # 03 Design for Additive ManufacturingSolomon Tekeste
Design for Additive Manufacturing (DfAM)
DfAM - A generic term used to describe rules and parameters for a part design to be produced with an AM process
DfAM - is the practice of designing products to reduce or minimize manufacturing and assembly difficulties and costs,
DfAM aims
To take advantages of the unique AM technologies capabilities to design and optimize a product/component,
To utilize the characteristics of AM methods to improve the product/component functions according to the capability of the selected AM process.
In doing so, the designers should tailor their designs to maximize the advantages of AM methods, such as complex geometries and lightweight
Design Aspect and Design Consideration in AM
Design aspect
Any particular feature which can be quantified at the design phase.
Includes;
Geometric features of the part’s shape (overhangs, bores, channels, etc.)
Part’s programming parameters (layer thickness, orientation, etc.).
Design consideration
The result on the manufactured part
Specific properties of the process and quantified with certain key performance indicators.
These includes; surface roughness, accuracy, build time, etc.
Design Aspect and Design Consideration in AM
With conventional manufacturing processes, these aspects are mostly a concern for the production engineer rather than for the designer;
But, the significance of these aspects is high for the outcome in AM technologies.
A Coordinate measuring machine is an electromechanical system design to perform coordinate metrology.
CMMs are also considered as transducers that can convert physical measurements into electrical signals.
They are versatile in their capability to record measurement of complex profiles with high sensitivity (0.0025 mm) and speed.
Lecture # 03 Design for Additive ManufacturingSolomon Tekeste
Design for Additive Manufacturing (DfAM)
DfAM - A generic term used to describe rules and parameters for a part design to be produced with an AM process
DfAM - is the practice of designing products to reduce or minimize manufacturing and assembly difficulties and costs,
DfAM aims
To take advantages of the unique AM technologies capabilities to design and optimize a product/component,
To utilize the characteristics of AM methods to improve the product/component functions according to the capability of the selected AM process.
In doing so, the designers should tailor their designs to maximize the advantages of AM methods, such as complex geometries and lightweight
Design Aspect and Design Consideration in AM
Design aspect
Any particular feature which can be quantified at the design phase.
Includes;
Geometric features of the part’s shape (overhangs, bores, channels, etc.)
Part’s programming parameters (layer thickness, orientation, etc.).
Design consideration
The result on the manufactured part
Specific properties of the process and quantified with certain key performance indicators.
These includes; surface roughness, accuracy, build time, etc.
Design Aspect and Design Consideration in AM
With conventional manufacturing processes, these aspects are mostly a concern for the production engineer rather than for the designer;
But, the significance of these aspects is high for the outcome in AM technologies.
A Coordinate measuring machine is an electromechanical system design to perform coordinate metrology.
CMMs are also considered as transducers that can convert physical measurements into electrical signals.
They are versatile in their capability to record measurement of complex profiles with high sensitivity (0.0025 mm) and speed.
Commonly referred to as a 3D Product Lifecycle Management software suite, CATIA supports multiple stages of product development (CAx), including conceptualization, design (CAD), engineering (CAE) and manufacturing (CAM). CATIA facilitates collaborative engineering across disciplines around its 3D EXPERIENCE platform, including surfacing & shape design, electrical, fluid and electronic systems design, mechanical engineering and systems engineering.
NX is one of the world’s most advanced and tightly integrated CAD/CAM/CAE product development solutions. Spanning the entire range of product development, NX delivers immense value to enterprises of all sizes. It simplifies complex product designs, thus speeding up the process of introducing products to the market.
A press tool assembly ppt.
CATIA (an acronym of computer aided three-dimensional interactive application, pronounced /kəˈtiə/) is a multi-platform software suite for computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), computer-aided engineering (CAE), PLM and 3D, developed by the French company Dassault Systèmes.
Understanding optistruct & LS-Dyna files using text editorAkshay Mistri
This describes basic usage of a text editor in building, editing and organizing FEA model files. Using text editor allows user to do quick changes to a model setup without the use of a pre-processor.
Commonly referred to as a 3D Product Lifecycle Management software suite, CATIA supports multiple stages of product development (CAx), including conceptualization, design (CAD), engineering (CAE) and manufacturing (CAM). CATIA facilitates collaborative engineering across disciplines around its 3D EXPERIENCE platform, including surfacing & shape design, electrical, fluid and electronic systems design, mechanical engineering and systems engineering.
NX is one of the world’s most advanced and tightly integrated CAD/CAM/CAE product development solutions. Spanning the entire range of product development, NX delivers immense value to enterprises of all sizes. It simplifies complex product designs, thus speeding up the process of introducing products to the market.
A press tool assembly ppt.
CATIA (an acronym of computer aided three-dimensional interactive application, pronounced /kəˈtiə/) is a multi-platform software suite for computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), computer-aided engineering (CAE), PLM and 3D, developed by the French company Dassault Systèmes.
Understanding optistruct & LS-Dyna files using text editorAkshay Mistri
This describes basic usage of a text editor in building, editing and organizing FEA model files. Using text editor allows user to do quick changes to a model setup without the use of a pre-processor.
Automate your repetitive steps in Hypermesh with your own custom designed, easy to use process templates!
Reduce chances of error and provide ease of use.
Effects of Occupant Protection Design Parameters in Sled TestingAkshay Mistri
This summarizes the various parameters involved for Occupant Protection such as airbag pressure and volume, seat-belt sensor timings and importance of knee air-bags.
Structural Analysis of Toyota RAV4 and its Convertible versionAkshay Mistri
Structural Analysis of Toyota RAV4 using test protocols of National Highway and Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) .
Modelling Planar Vehicle Dynamics using Bicycle ModelAkshay Mistri
Report on Planar Vehicle Dynamics. Model included observing dynamic states of vehicle using linear and non linear tire models with 3 degrees of freedom.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Online aptitude test management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
The purpose of on-line aptitude test system is to take online test in an efficient manner and no time wasting for checking the paper. The main objective of on-line aptitude test system is to efficiently evaluate the candidate thoroughly through a fully automated system that not only saves lot of time but also gives fast results. For students they give papers according to their convenience and time and there is no need of using extra thing like paper, pen etc. This can be used in educational institutions as well as in corporate world. Can be used anywhere any time as it is a web based application (user Location doesn’t matter). No restriction that examiner has to be present when the candidate takes the test.
Every time when lecturers/professors need to conduct examinations they have to sit down think about the questions and then create a whole new set of questions for each and every exam. In some cases the professor may want to give an open book online exam that is the student can take the exam any time anywhere, but the student might have to answer the questions in a limited time period. The professor may want to change the sequence of questions for every student. The problem that a student has is whenever a date for the exam is declared the student has to take it and there is no way he can take it at some other time. This project will create an interface for the examiner to create and store questions in a repository. It will also create an interface for the student to take examinations at his convenience and the questions and/or exams may be timed. Thereby creating an application which can be used by examiners and examinee’s simultaneously.
Examination System is very useful for Teachers/Professors. As in the teaching profession, you are responsible for writing question papers. In the conventional method, you write the question paper on paper, keep question papers separate from answers and all this information you have to keep in a locker to avoid unauthorized access. Using the Examination System you can create a question paper and everything will be written to a single exam file in encrypted format. You can set the General and Administrator password to avoid unauthorized access to your question paper. Every time you start the examination, the program shuffles all the questions and selects them randomly from the database, which reduces the chances of memorizing the questions.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Water billing management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project entitled “Water Billing Management System” aims is to generate Water bill with all the charges and penalty. Manual system that is employed is extremely laborious and quite inadequate. It only makes the process more difficult and hard.
The aim of our project is to develop a system that is meant to partially computerize the work performed in the Water Board like generating monthly Water bill, record of consuming unit of water, store record of the customer and previous unpaid record.
We used HTML/PHP as front end and MYSQL as back end for developing our project. HTML is primarily a visual design environment. We can create a android application by designing the form and that make up the user interface. Adding android application code to the form and the objects such as buttons and text boxes on them and adding any required support code in additional modular.
MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software. It is a stable ,reliable and the powerful solution with the advanced features and advantages which are as follows: Data Security.MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
An Approach to Detecting Writing Styles Based on Clustering Techniquesambekarshweta25
An Approach to Detecting Writing Styles Based on Clustering Techniques
Authors:
-Devkinandan Jagtap
-Shweta Ambekar
-Harshit Singh
-Nakul Sharma (Assistant Professor)
Institution:
VIIT Pune, India
Abstract:
This paper proposes a system to differentiate between human-generated and AI-generated texts using stylometric analysis. The system analyzes text files and classifies writing styles by employing various clustering algorithms, such as k-means, k-means++, hierarchical, and DBSCAN. The effectiveness of these algorithms is measured using silhouette scores. The system successfully identifies distinct writing styles within documents, demonstrating its potential for plagiarism detection.
Introduction:
Stylometry, the study of linguistic and structural features in texts, is used for tasks like plagiarism detection, genre separation, and author verification. This paper leverages stylometric analysis to identify different writing styles and improve plagiarism detection methods.
Methodology:
The system includes data collection, preprocessing, feature extraction, dimensional reduction, machine learning models for clustering, and performance comparison using silhouette scores. Feature extraction focuses on lexical features, vocabulary richness, and readability scores. The study uses a small dataset of texts from various authors and employs algorithms like k-means, k-means++, hierarchical clustering, and DBSCAN for clustering.
Results:
Experiments show that the system effectively identifies writing styles, with silhouette scores indicating reasonable to strong clustering when k=2. As the number of clusters increases, the silhouette scores decrease, indicating a drop in accuracy. K-means and k-means++ perform similarly, while hierarchical clustering is less optimized.
Conclusion and Future Work:
The system works well for distinguishing writing styles with two clusters but becomes less accurate as the number of clusters increases. Future research could focus on adding more parameters and optimizing the methodology to improve accuracy with higher cluster values. This system can enhance existing plagiarism detection tools, especially in academic settings.
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressionsVictor Morales
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
2. • THE VERY FIRST THING THAT POPS-UP IS THE USER PROFILE
DIALOGUE BOX.
• IT SPECIFIES THE KIND OF MODEL OR PROJECT YOU WOULD
BE WORKING WITH.
• FOR EXAMPLE: OPTISTRUCT PROFILE IS FOR A MODEL
INVOLVING STATIC ANALYSIS WHILE LS-DYNA PROFILE IS FOR
MODELS INVOLVING DYNAMIC ANALYSIS.
FIRST THING TO OBSERVE
3. • NODE IS A POINT IN HYPERMESH
• CLICK ON NODES
• SPECIFY COORDINATES (X,Y,Z) AND CLICK ON CREATE.
• A NODE WILL APPEAR. (IF NOT, PRESS F TO MAKE VIEW FIT TO SCREEN)
• NOTE AFTER SPECIFYING COORDINATES ONE CAN ALSO PRESS THE SCROLL WHEEL ON YOUR MOUSE TO
CREATE THE NODE.
CREATING GEOMETRIES - NODES
4. CREATING A CUBE – WITH LINES
• LETS SAY THE LENGTH OF SIDE OF CUBE IS 100.
• FIRSTLY, YOU WILL NEED TO CREATE NODES ON ALL THE COORDINATES OF THE CUBE USING
THE STEPS LEARNT IN PREVIOUS SLIDE (AS SHOWN).
• NOW, CLICK ON LINES OPTION JUST NEAR NODES OPTION. UNDER IT SELECT LINEAR NODES
OPTION (SELECTED IN THE PICTURE).
• NOW YOU WILL SEE NODE LIST OPTION ACTIVATED. NOW CLICK ON TWO NODES TO CREATE
A LINE BETWEEN THEM. AFTER SELECTING TWO NODES CLICK ON CREATE OR CLICK USING
MOUSE WHEEL.
5. • FIRST CREATE A NODE AND GO TO TOOLS OPTION
• UNDER IT FURTHER GO TO TRANSLATE OPTION.
• SELECT THE NODE CREATED AND CHOOSE GLOBAL SYSTEM AS SHOWN.
• SELECT THE AXIS, PARALLEL TO WHICH THE NODE WILL BE TRANSLATED.
• PROVIDE THE MAGNITUDE BY WHICH IT NEEDS TO BE TRANSLATED.
• ALSO YOU MAY CREATE 4 NODES ON A PLANE AND TRANSLATE THEM SIMULTANEOUSLY BY
SELECTING ALL THE 4 NODES TOGETHER AND FOLLOWING THE SAME PROCEDURE.
CREATING A CUBE – WITH LINES (USING TRANSLATE COMMAND)
6. • TO CREATE SURFACES, CLICK ON SURFACE OPTION NEXT TO LINES OPTION.
• UNDER IT, SELECT SPLINE/FILLER OPTION (SELECTED IN THE PICTURE).
• UNCHECK THE AUTO CREATE AND KEEP TANGENCY OPTIONS AS SHOWN (IF THEY ARE
CHECKED).
• NOW, WE NEED TO SELECT 4 LINES TO CREATE A SURFACE (IN OUR CASE).
• USUALLY WE NEED TO SPECIFY A CLOSED LOOP OF LINES TO CREATE A SURFACE.
• NOTE: EVEN AFTER CLICKING ON CREATE, IF THE SURFACE DOES NOT APPEAR, CLICK ON
SHADED GEOMETRY AND SURFACE EDGES. (SHOWN IN THE PICTURE)
CREATING A CUBE – WITH SURFACES
Shaded Geometry &
Surface Edges
7. WHY WE LEARN THESE MODELLING STEPS?
• USUALLY HYPERMESH IS NOT USED TO CREATE MODELS OF COMPONENTS BUT SOMETIMES WHEN
WE IMPORT HUGE MODELS TO ANALYSE THEM, THERE MAY BE SOME ERRORS WHICH CAN BE
MODIFIED USING SOME BASIC TOOLS IN HYPERMESH.
• ALSO, AFTER ANALYSIS, ANY JOINT/COMPONENT WHICH FAILS IN THE TEST CAN BE MODIFIED
EASILY USING SOME BASIC FUNCTIONS IN HYPERMESH.
• THEREFORE, THESE STEPS CAN HELP US TO MAKE CHANGES IN THE MODELS IMPORTED AND
IMPROVE THE DESIGN.