Personal hygiene is how you care for your body. This practice includes bathing, washing your hands, brushing your teeth, and more.
Every day, you come into contact with millions of outside germs and viruses. They can linger on your body, and in some cases, they may make you sick. Personal hygiene practices can help you and the people around you prevent illnesses. They can also help you feel good about your appearance.
In this presentation, you'll learn more about why hygiene is so important, the best ways to practice it, and how you can change your habits to make yourself feel and look better.
Health and Hygiene
Hygiene: Meaning
What is Personal Hygiene
Why required?
Importance of Health & Hygiene
Cleanliness
Teeth
Ears
Eyes
Nose & Throat
Hands
Nails and Fingers
Skin
Hairs
Clothes
Feet
Health and Hygiene
Hygiene: Meaning
What is Personal Hygiene
Why required?
Importance of Health & Hygiene
Cleanliness
Teeth
Ears
Eyes
Nose & Throat
Hands
Nails and Fingers
Skin
Hairs
Clothes
Feet
Personal hygiene is defined as the principle of maintaining cleanliness and grooming of the external body.
Maintaining a high level of personal hygiene will help to increase self esteem and confidence.
for a healthy life the practices we should follow and the food we should eat are described in the power point presentation.i hope you like my work, thank you.
Nowadays the most cited word is personal hygiene. This COVID-19 pandemic has shown us the importance of personal hygiene. You must have heard that health experts are suggesting to maintain personal hygiene. Have you thought why they’re urging on this so much? Good personal hygiene is essential to stay safe and keep aside many diseases and ailments. You can simply maintain some personal hygiene practices and stay healthy and fit. So, you may be wondering about what personal hygiene is.
For more detail click here: https://hfonline.org/a-guide-to-good-personal-hygiene/
Personal hygiene is defined as the principle of maintaining cleanliness and grooming of the external body.
Maintaining a high level of personal hygiene will help to increase self esteem and confidence.
for a healthy life the practices we should follow and the food we should eat are described in the power point presentation.i hope you like my work, thank you.
Nowadays the most cited word is personal hygiene. This COVID-19 pandemic has shown us the importance of personal hygiene. You must have heard that health experts are suggesting to maintain personal hygiene. Have you thought why they’re urging on this so much? Good personal hygiene is essential to stay safe and keep aside many diseases and ailments. You can simply maintain some personal hygiene practices and stay healthy and fit. So, you may be wondering about what personal hygiene is.
For more detail click here: https://hfonline.org/a-guide-to-good-personal-hygiene/
As defined by World Health Organization (WHO), it is a "State of complete physical, mental, and social well being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity."
Health is a dynamic condition resulting from a body's constant adjustment and adaptation in response to stresses and changes in the environment for maintaining an inner equilibrium
called homeostasis.
Personal hygiene are the behaviors that must be practiced in daily life, starting from morning to sleep time to protect our health. To protect health, body, hair, mouth and teeth must be cleaned regularly and clothes must be washed frequently
Personal hygiene refers to the practices and habits that individuals adopt to maintain cleanliness and promote overall health. It involves various activities and routines aimed at keeping the body, skin, hair, and oral cavity clean and healthy. Good personal hygiene is essential for preventing the spread of diseases, maintaining a positive self-image, and contributing to overall well-being.
Here are 6 easy tips to help you avoid seasonal flu. Good health habits like covering your cough and washing your hands can help stop the spread of germs and prevent respiratory illnesses at home, work or school.
These health tips are easy for anyone to follow in the workplace to help stop the spread of seasonal virus infections. Includes links to hand washing articles and instructions.
Difference between Personal Health and Community Health class 9 science.pdfTakshila Learning
Difference between Personal Health and Community Health -Personal health is something that can be maintained by an individual and varies from person to person Community health entails enhancing, preserving, and safeguarding the health of the entire community
The Covid-19 pandemic has made us realise how important it is to keep the workplace clean. A healthy life depends on good workplace hygiene. Every one of us has a routine at home that ensures the hygiene and health of our family. What steps can we take to guarantee that we are keeping ourselves germ-free and maintaining appropriate workplace hygiene, along with good workplace health and wellness, while we are at work and at the mercy of a once-weekly clean?
Workplace wellness is a significant market, and with good reason: the Harvard Business Review estimates that a large company's medical expenses decrease by around $3.27 for every dollar invested in workplace wellness. Implementing an employee wellness programme can have a significant impact on your staff's happiness in addition to being beneficial to your company's financial line.
When it comes to workplace hygiene, the wellness of your employees should be one of your top considerations. A workplace wellness programme might be a huge boost for your business because content workers are more productive.
Are you prepared to start building a more cheerful, laid-back, and effective workplace? Then continue reading to learn more!
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V PREVENTIVE-PEDIATRICS.pdfSachin Sharma
This content provides an overview of preventive pediatrics. It defines preventive pediatrics as preventing disease and promoting children's physical, mental, and social well-being to achieve positive health. It discusses antenatal, postnatal, and social preventive pediatrics. It also covers various child health programs like immunization, breastfeeding, ICDS, and the roles of organizations like WHO, UNICEF, and nurses in preventive pediatrics.
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Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing tool, holds immense potential to reshape medicine, agriculture, and our understanding of life. But like any powerful tool, it comes with ethical considerations.
Unveiling CRISPR: This naturally occurring bacterial defense system (crRNA & Cas9 protein) fights viruses. Scientists repurposed it for precise gene editing (correction, deletion, insertion) by targeting specific DNA sequences.
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How many patients does case series should have In comparison to case reports.pdfpubrica101
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Importance of Personal Hygiene
1. Made By Isha Arora & Janhavi Bhatt
IMPORTANCE
OF PERSONAL
HYGIENE
2. v Introduction
v What Is Personal Hygiene?
v Importance Of Personal Hygiene
v Negative Impacts Of Poor Personal Hygiene
v What Are Good Personal Hygiene Habits?
v Conclusion
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4. Did you know, microbial diseases kill over 17 million people every
year? And around 50,000 people are dying every day from infectious
diseases?
Believe it or not, your surroundings are covered with millions of germs,
viruses, and parasites. Your body can be a living and breeding space
for these microbes to grow and multiply.
Yet, some simple conscious hacks and a little change of basic personal
hygiene habits in daily life can prevent all that!
INTRODUCTION
6. personal hygiene Definition
The term Hygiene comes from the Greek word ‘Hygies’
which means healthy and sound.
According to the World Heath Organization (WHO), health
is defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and
social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity.
Personal hygiene is all about managing your body
hygiene, essentially caring for your well being
incorporating some physical hygiene habits.
8. Good personal hygiene
Good personal hygiene is one of the most effective ways
to protect ourselves and others from many illnesses, such
as gastroenteritis.
This means washing your hands, especially, but also your
body. It also means being careful not to cough or sneeze
on others, cleaning things that you touch if you are unwell,
putting items such as tissues (that may have germs into a
bin, and using protection (like gloves), when you might be
at a risk of catching an infection.
9. Body Image influences self-esteem, confidence,
and motivation.
Body image
social reasons
By Ensuring that our body is clean and well-
presented, we are more assured of projecting a
positive body image that reflects our
personality.
HEALTH REASONS
Poor hygiene can lead to poor health. For
instance, if you have cut yourself the wound
should be cleaned and dressed more suitably, this
can help reduce the risk of infection and pain.
Psychological REASONS
By being well-presented, clean, and tidy people
feel more confident especially in social situations.
11. Personal hygiene: it’s one of those delicate topics, but one that
must be addressed. The effects of poor hygiene are far-reaching
beyond the obvious health concerns.
Failing to frequently wash your hands, brush your teeth, and take
showers doesn’t just affect you. It affects everyone you interact
with.
Poor personal hygiene arises from either intentional or
unintentional neglect of your body’s cleanliness and health
requirements. Your body begins to look unhealthy, you experience
unwanted health concerns, and your overall well-being is affected.
Poor personal hygiene
12. Consequences of Poor personal hygiene on well-being
1. It Affects Your Social Life
Poor personal hygiene issues leave unpleasant visible marks
on a person's body. These poor hygiene signs keep other
people at distance. This happens because of our instinct of
self-protection.
For example, to prevent getting a flu virus, many people avoid
people who sneeze and cough without covering their mouth.
Poor personal hygiene is a sign that speaks of a lack of social
acceptance awareness.
So, if you expect people to tell you whenever you smell, eat
too loud, or embarrass them with your presence, this will rarely
happen. They would rather leave.
That makes sense. It’s your job to control your hygiene. That’s
why it’s called “personal hygiene”
13. 2. It Hurts Your Personal Presentation
Personal presentation is the skill of communicating about
yourself through your physical appearance. The better your
look is, the better is the message communicated by you to
people.
Now, imagine you have to go to an interview. What message
do you think your physical presentation communicates when
you show up unkempt and with slight body odours. Bad
message. Right?
That poor message also affects your efforts at work, for
example. Let's say that, daily, you have to meet clients face to
face. Your physical appearance has a direct correlation with
customer satisfaction.
14. Poor physical presentation - unsatisfied client and good
physical presentation - satisfied client. You get the
point.
Your customers enjoy working with professional-
looking people. In this way, they can get right to
business questions without being disturbed by hygiene
issues.
15. 3. It Hurts Your Career
If your personal hygiene at work is poor, then it has
negative effects on your career growth. One of these
disadvantages of poor health is low chances of earning
a promotion in the company or a salary increase.
A study shows that 23% of employers are less likely to
promote an employee with poor personal hygiene or
physical appearance.
This study conveys the fact that poor personal hygiene
may be one of the major reasons why an employ
doesn’t get promoted.
16. • The employer thinks that:
Jokes about your bad hygiene will spread throughout
the office damaging your reputation in the eyes of your
co-workers.
Your inappropriate personal presentation in the
workplace affects your self-esteem and confidence.
An employer who cares for his team's health and
safety will pass on an employee who can potentially
infect other co-workers.
An employer wants to promote someone who is a go-getter.
Someone who is full of energy and health. Someone who
can take care of the business.
But, if you can’t take care of your health, why should the
employer believe that you can take care of his business?
That’s how an employer thinks.
17. 4. Miscellaneous Consequences
i) Body Odour Effects
Body odour is one of the most embarrassing effects of
poor personal hygiene affecting people around.
If you don’t fix this issue, in the long run, this may develop
allergies or skin itching.
ii) Bad breath and mouth disease effects
Bad breath is also a sign of poor personal hygiene and
especially oral hygiene.
When you notice bad breath coming out of your mouth
that may mean two things. First, you might have consumed
some sugary food or drink.
Second, you might have an oral teeth problem such as
tooth decay, dental caries, or bleeding gums. In this case,
you need to treat the oral hygiene issue as soon as
possible before it develops into a bigger problem.
18. iii) Influenza Effects
Spreading bacteria, microbes, viruses, and other
microorganisms is another effect of someone's poor
personal hygiene.
Usually, this hygiene issue has its peak during the cold
season when our immune system is weak, and we can
easily get a flu virus from somebody.
iv) Body Lice
Body lice are small insects that develop in your unwashed
bedding or clothing.
When these insects get in contact with the human body,
they produce eggs in their clothing.
At the same time, body lice feed themselves with body skin
residues. The sweaty armpit and groin are body lice’s
favourite parts of the body to find food.
21. Handwash
Already being talked about a lot, handwashing seems like the ultimate hygiene option for
every human out there. The germs and bacteria are likely to settle on our hands when we
come in contact with any outsider or outside thing.
Our hands are the most used parts of our physical body. It is the first touch receptor and
anything we touch will keep us at a risk of attracting and transferring germs and bacteria to
our hands.
The worst happens when our dirty hands full of germs are used to touch our face - eyes,
nose, or mouth. The germs here get the easy opportunity to transfer from hands to the
insides of your body through the nasal passage.
A regular handwash will ensure that the hands are clean and free of germs and bacteria. Use
a good soap and water and wash your hands from every angle. If you are traveling or are in
a situation where there is no soap and water, use a good sanitizer and you are good to go!
22. v Wet Hands: Get your hands wet with clean water
v Lather: Apply soap to your hands and work up a
lather
v Scrub: For at least 20 seconds, scrub your hands
v Rinse: With clean water, rinse your hands free of
soap and lather
v Dry: Use either a towel or air dry your hands
5-step rule for washing hands
24. BRUSHING & MOUTH WASHING
Brushing twice a day forms an integral part of maintaining a healthy daily lifestyle.
According to medical experts, brushing in the morning is for the purpose of cleanliness
while brushing at night is for improving your health.
Good oral hygiene includes brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing at least twice,
according to the American Dental Association. Keeping your teeth clean helps clear
away food particles and plaque that may lead to tooth decay and gum disease.
The ADA also recommends regular dental check ups and cleanings to help keep teeth
and gums healthy. Besides, you should also use a mouthwash regularly as it provides
you freshness of breath and keeps your gums healthy.
26. daily bathing & Skin care
Taking a daily shower is one of the best ways of improving your personal
hygiene as it helps to eliminate all the germs, dirt, and sweat from your
body. You can also gently scrub your body using a soft sponge in order to
get rid of the dead skin cells from your body.
Numerous medical conditions and diseases can be avoided or managed by
simply keeping your body clean, according to the Centres for Disease
Control and Prevention.
Taking good care of your skin is important for more than just your
appearance. As the largest organ you have, your skin is essential to your
general health. If you take care of it, it can help take care of you. This is why
it is so important to have a well-thought-out skin care routine. It is absolutely
worth the time and energy to take care of your skin on a daily basis.
28. Grooming & clean clothes
Good grooming practices are vital to personal hygiene. It's easy for
socks and underclothes to collect dead skin cells and sweat because
they sit up against your skin, according to Children's Youth and
Women's Health Services (CYWHS).
Change your underwear and put on a fresh pair of socks every day.
Putting on clean clothes can make you look and feel good about
yourself
Dirty clothes are the breeding ground for germs. Hence, you should
ideally wash your clothes after every use, especially if you go to the
gym every day, play outdoor sports, or are a health care professional
yourself.
30. v Establishing a set bedtime and awakening time may help improve sleep hygiene.
v Resisting the urge to take naps or keeping them brief and avoiding alcohol and caffeine
for a minimum of four hours before going to be bed may promote higher quality sleep..
Sleep
Poor sleep hygiene is a widespread problem, according to the University of
Maryland Medical Centre. Your daily routines – what you eat and drink, the
medications you take, how you schedule your days and how you choose to spend
your evenings – can significantly impact your quality of sleep.
Even a few slight adjustments can, in some cases, mean the difference between
sound sleep and a restless night.
The term “sleep hygiene” refers to a series of healthy sleep habits that can improve
your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. These habits can help improve your
sleep health.
If you have difficulty sleeping or want to improve your sleep, try following these
healthy sleep habits:
32. Not sharing personal
belongings
Keeping your personal things personal is one of the best
hygienic practices which helps in keeping several infections at
bay.
Avoiding sharing personal belongings like towel, razor, comb,
etc. will prevent you from contracting fungal skin infections like
ringworm, athlete’s foot, and jock itch, while it will also save you
from transmitting these infections to others.
34. SOCIAL DISTANCING
Social distancing is one way to achieve good hygiene, a safe
environment, and low chances of contamination by COVID-19
germs. As per rules, a distance of 6 feet is to be followed
between people to reduce the risk of transferring disease.
To make people follow this, government and private facilities
have started campaigns around social distancing to raise
awareness and the importance of such measures in this world
of coronavirus.
Shops have marked spots for people to stand in a disciplined
way. Overcrowding at any place is discouraged.
35. CONCLUSION!
Maintaining personal hygiene will not only keep you safe from
bacteria and germs but also boost your self-esteem. A clean
appearance impacts your personality, social life as well as your
mental health.
Personal hygiene is very easy if you just make it a habit. The tips
and suggestions given in this presentation will help you in
developing and maintaining your personal hygiene routine.