Key regulator of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) required to increase calcium uptake by MCU when cytoplasmic calcium is high. MICU1 and MICU2 form a disulfide-linked heterodimer that stimulate and inhibit MCU activity, respectively. MICU1 acts as a stimulator of MCU that senses calcium level via its EF-hand domains: enhances MCU opening at high Ca2+ concentration, allowing a rapid response of mitochondria to Ca2+ signals generated in the cytoplasm. Regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells by regulating mitochondrial calcium uptake. Induces T-helper 1-mediated autoreactivity, which is accompanied by the release of IFNG. Anti-MICU1-http://www.stjohnslabs.com/micu1-antibody Join our Antibody Validation Project - http://www.stjohnslabs.com/services/antibody-validation

1. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human
uterus tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-a Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue UTERUS
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
a. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
73. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
74. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
75. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
76. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
77. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
67.
68. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
69. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
70. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
71. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
72. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

2. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human
uterus cancer tissue. 1:
MICU1 Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-b Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue UTERUS CANCER
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
a. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
62. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
63. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
64. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
65. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
66. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
56.
57. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
58. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
59. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
60. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
61. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

3. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human colon
tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-c Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue COLON
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
a. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
51. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
52. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
53. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
54. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
55. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
45.
46. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
47. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
48. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
49. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
50. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

4. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human liver
cancer tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-d Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue LIVER CANCER
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
a. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
40. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
41. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
42. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
43. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
44. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
34.
35. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
36. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
37. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
38. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
39. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

5. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human
stomach tissue. 1:
MICU1 Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-e Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue STOMACH
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
29. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
30. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
31. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
32. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
33. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
23.
24. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
25. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
26. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
27. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
28. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

6. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Human
stomach cancer tissue.
1: MICU1 Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-f Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species HUMAN Testing Tissue STOMACH CANCER
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
18. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
19. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
20. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
21. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
22. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
12.
13. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
14. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
15. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
16. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
17. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

7. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Rat spinal
cord tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-g Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species RAT Testing Tissue SPINAL
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
7. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
8. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
9. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
10. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
11. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
1.
2. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
3. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
4. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
5. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
6. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

8. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Rat brain
tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-h Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species RAT Testing Tissue BRAIN
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
c. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
78. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
79. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
80. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
81. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
82. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
83.
84. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
85. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
86. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
87. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
88. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

9. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Rat spleen
tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-i Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species RAT Testing Tissue SPLEEN
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
89. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
90. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
91. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
92. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
93. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
94.
95. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
96. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
97. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
98. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
99. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

10. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Mouse testis
tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-j Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species MOUSE Testing Tissue TESTIS
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
100. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
101. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
102. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
103. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
104. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
105.
106. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
107. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
108. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
109. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
110. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

11. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Mouse
kidney tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-k Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species MOUSE Testing Tissue KIDNEY
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
111. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
112. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
113. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
114. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
115. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
116.
117. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
118. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
119. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
120. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
121. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

12. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Mouse brain
tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-l Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species MOUSE Testing Tissue BRAIN
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
122. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
123. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
124. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
125. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
126. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
127.
128. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
129. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
130. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
131. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
132. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com

13. Figure:
Immunohistochemical
analysis of paraffin
embedded Mouse
spleen tissue. 1: MICU1
Monoclonal
Antibody(Mix) was
diluted at 1:200 (4
degree
Celsius,overnight). 2:
Sodium citrate pH 6.0
was used for antibody
retrieval (>98 degree
Celsius,20min). 3:
Secondary antibody was
diluted at 1:200 (room
temperature, 30min).
Negative control was
used by secondary
antibody only.
Report Number 97447-m Host Mouse
Application IHC-P Clonality Monoclonal
Model Number STJ97447 Clone ID Mix
Antibody Name Anti-MICU1 antibody
Testing Species MOUSE Testing Tissue SPLEEN
ANTIBODY VALIDATION REPORT
b. (A small amount of distilled water was added into the incubation
box to prevent evaporation of antibody).
133. Secondary antibody incubation
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
Shortly after the slides were dried the corresponding secondary
antibody solution was added (HRP labelled), covering the
tissues, and incubated at room temperature for 30min.
b.
134. DAB staining
a. Slides were washed 3 times, with PBS on a shaker for 5min.
b. Shortly after, the slides were dried and fresh DAB staining buffer
was added inside the circles. The staining time was adjusted
under a microscope. Yellow-brown colour represented a positive
result. Slides were washed with water to stop the staining.
c.
135. Haematoxylin staining
a. Haematoxylin was used to counter-staining for 1min, and then
the slides were washed with water. 1% Hydrochloric acid and
alcohol was added for several seconds and then washed with
water. Ammonia was used to reveal blue colour, and then
flushed with water.
b.
136. Desolation and Clearing
i. Slides were incubated sequentially into: 75% alcohol 5min, 85%
alcohol 5min, Anhydrous ethanol - 5min, Anhydrous ethanol -
5min & Xylene - 5min. Shortly after slides were dried and neutral
gum was used to seal the slides.
ii.
137. Visualization
a. Results were validated with microscope, and the slides were
scanned.
Paraffin-Embedded
Immunohistochemistry Protocol
138.
139. Tissue processing
a. Slides were incubated sequentially into Xylene; 15min –
Xylene, 15min - Anhydrous ethanol, 5min - Anhydrous
ethanol, 5min - 85% alcohol, 5min - 75% alcohol & 5min –
wash in distilled water.
b.
140. Antigen retrieval
a. Tissue slides were incubated with citric acid (PH6.0) antigen
retrieval buffer and microwaved for antigen retrieval (heated
until boiled and then stopped heating) for 8min. Slides were
then heated with medium power for 7min. During this
process slides were kept from drying out. After cooling down
at room temperature, slides were washed with PBS on
shaker for 5min, repeated for 3 times.
b.
141. Inhibition of endogenous peroxidase
a. Slides were placed in 3% Hydrogen peroxide solution, and
incubated for 10 min at room temperature without light
exposure. Slides were then washed 3 times with PBS on a
shaker for 5mins.
b.
142. BSA Blocking
a. Shortly after slides were dried, a PAP pen was used to draw
circles around the tissue sections (and to prevent draining of
the antibody solution). Inside the circles, BSA was used to
cover the tissue evenly, blocking for 30min.
b.
143. Primary antibody incubation
After blocking solution was removed a 1:200 solution of
primary antibody/PBS was added on the slide, and incubated
overnight at 4°C.
St John's Laboratory Ltd.
www.stjohnslabs.com