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ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL
CONSUMPTION
ALCOHOL
In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound in which
the hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to
a carbon atom. In particular, this carbon center should
be saturated, having single bonds to three other atoms.
An important class of alcohols are the
simple acyclic alcohols, the general formula for which is
CnH2n+1OH. Of those, ethanol (C2H5OH) is the type of
alcohol found in alcoholic beverages, and in common
speech the word alcohol refers specifically to ethanol.
HOW IS ALCOHOL MADE ?
Ethanol is commercially produced using a process called fermentation.
Many
other alcohols can be made this way, but are more likely to be produced
by synthetic routes - from natural gas, oil or coal.
Fermentation?
Fermentation is the process in which yeast breaks down sugar into
alcohol and carbon dioxide. Yeast are tiny single-celled fungi that
contain special enzymes responsible for this reaction.
The word equation for this process is:
Glucose + yeast alcohol + carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide gas bubbles
out of the fermenting solution into the air leaving a mixture of ethanol
and water. It's important that no air is present or the yeast will
produce ethanoic acid - the chemical found in vinegar.
ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL
CONSUMPTION
Alcohol slows down the activity of the nervous
system and the brain due to which the
judgement of a person is impaired and his
‘reaction’ becomes slow . So a person driving a
car under the influence of alcohol cannot judge
a situation properly and act quickly in case of
emergency. In this way drunken driving leads
to increased road accidents .
ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL
CONSUMPTION2. Alcohol drinking lowers inhibitions
(mental restrains) due to which a
drunken man becomes quarrelsome.
This leads to quarrels and fights
which increases violence and crime in
the society.
3.Drinking alcohol heavily on a
particular occasion leads to staggered
movement ,slurred speech , blurred
vision , dizziness ,and vomiting.
Drinking of large quantities of alcohol
makes the person unconscious.
ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL
CONSUMPTION
Ill effects of alcohol
Ill effects of alcohol
Ill effects of alcohol
Ill effects of alcohol

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Ill effects of alcohol

  • 1. ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
  • 2. ALCOHOL In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to a carbon atom. In particular, this carbon center should be saturated, having single bonds to three other atoms. An important class of alcohols are the simple acyclic alcohols, the general formula for which is CnH2n+1OH. Of those, ethanol (C2H5OH) is the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages, and in common speech the word alcohol refers specifically to ethanol.
  • 3. HOW IS ALCOHOL MADE ? Ethanol is commercially produced using a process called fermentation. Many other alcohols can be made this way, but are more likely to be produced by synthetic routes - from natural gas, oil or coal. Fermentation? Fermentation is the process in which yeast breaks down sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide. Yeast are tiny single-celled fungi that contain special enzymes responsible for this reaction. The word equation for this process is: Glucose + yeast alcohol + carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide gas bubbles out of the fermenting solution into the air leaving a mixture of ethanol and water. It's important that no air is present or the yeast will produce ethanoic acid - the chemical found in vinegar.
  • 4.
  • 5. ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION Alcohol slows down the activity of the nervous system and the brain due to which the judgement of a person is impaired and his ‘reaction’ becomes slow . So a person driving a car under the influence of alcohol cannot judge a situation properly and act quickly in case of emergency. In this way drunken driving leads to increased road accidents .
  • 6. ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION2. Alcohol drinking lowers inhibitions (mental restrains) due to which a drunken man becomes quarrelsome. This leads to quarrels and fights which increases violence and crime in the society. 3.Drinking alcohol heavily on a particular occasion leads to staggered movement ,slurred speech , blurred vision , dizziness ,and vomiting. Drinking of large quantities of alcohol makes the person unconscious.
  • 7. ILL EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION