The document summarizes the history and development of social work in India. It divides the history into three periods: ancient, medieval, and modern. In the ancient period, charity and religion formed the basis of social work. In the medieval period under Muslim rule, zakat and efforts by rulers to reform society continued social work. In the modern period, social reformers like Raja Ram Mohan Roy established organizations to develop the movement. Formal social work education began in the 1930s with the establishment of schools of social work. The number of such training institutions has now grown to over 100 across India.
Presentation On Historical Development Of Social Work In USAMohd Zaid
The earliest forms of social work activities were started in the USA from time immemorial. The history of social work in the USA can be divided into the following stages.
i.The Colonial Period (1620-1776)
ii.The civil war and Industrial Revolutions (1776-1860)
iii. The Industrialization -The human side (1860-1900)
iv. Social work,seeking professional characteristics (1900-1930)
v. Highly professionalized discipline(1930-onwards)
Presentation On Historical Development Of Social Work In USAMohd Zaid
The earliest forms of social work activities were started in the USA from time immemorial. The history of social work in the USA can be divided into the following stages.
i.The Colonial Period (1620-1776)
ii.The civil war and Industrial Revolutions (1776-1860)
iii. The Industrialization -The human side (1860-1900)
iv. Social work,seeking professional characteristics (1900-1930)
v. Highly professionalized discipline(1930-onwards)
Social Case work, Historical Development and Principles.pptxManasaGouri
Social Case work, Historical Development and Principles
Introduction:
All human beings are part of the society and everyone in the society has different social role and duties.
While performing his role and duties, individual faces many problems in one or other form, which hinder his performance as a social being.
Casework is the oldest and the most developed method of solving individual’s problems and improving his social relations.
Social work, History of social work in the USA, History of social work, 5 phases of social work in the USA, Dorothea Lynde Dix, settlement movement, Definition of social work, global definition of social work, Colonial Period (1620-1776), Civil War and Industrial Revolution (1776-1860), Industrialism- The Human Side (1860-1900), Social Work seeking Professional Characteristics (1900-1930), Highly Professionalized Discipline (1930-2020)
In U K Christianity played an important role in developing this Social Work concept. Because the Motto of Christianity is to “Love your Neighbor as you love yourself”, which means to be charitable towards others.
Thus today the Social Work has brought a complete change in the Western Societies and has become a Professional Service.
Social Group Work in Community setting by Anshu. Jaiswal (RGNIYD)NILAMBAR MANDAL
Presentation on "social Group Work in Community setting" by the student of Department of Social Work, Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth development (An Institute of National Importance by the act of Parliament)
The presentation looks into the aspect of doing group work with women. The things explained in here are that of the objectives of group work with women, its formation stages etc..
Social Case work, Historical Development and Principles.pptxManasaGouri
Social Case work, Historical Development and Principles
Introduction:
All human beings are part of the society and everyone in the society has different social role and duties.
While performing his role and duties, individual faces many problems in one or other form, which hinder his performance as a social being.
Casework is the oldest and the most developed method of solving individual’s problems and improving his social relations.
Social work, History of social work in the USA, History of social work, 5 phases of social work in the USA, Dorothea Lynde Dix, settlement movement, Definition of social work, global definition of social work, Colonial Period (1620-1776), Civil War and Industrial Revolution (1776-1860), Industrialism- The Human Side (1860-1900), Social Work seeking Professional Characteristics (1900-1930), Highly Professionalized Discipline (1930-2020)
In U K Christianity played an important role in developing this Social Work concept. Because the Motto of Christianity is to “Love your Neighbor as you love yourself”, which means to be charitable towards others.
Thus today the Social Work has brought a complete change in the Western Societies and has become a Professional Service.
Social Group Work in Community setting by Anshu. Jaiswal (RGNIYD)NILAMBAR MANDAL
Presentation on "social Group Work in Community setting" by the student of Department of Social Work, Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth development (An Institute of National Importance by the act of Parliament)
The presentation looks into the aspect of doing group work with women. The things explained in here are that of the objectives of group work with women, its formation stages etc..
Social Reform is a historical category. It is an evolving and widening concept. It represents the spirit of modernity to establish “JUST SOCIAL ORDER” based on RATIONALITY and EQUALITY. It is not a neutral but a loaded phrase.
It implies social change because social good presupposes a living, changing society.
Right Education - the Srisa Asoke Modelsatisamadhi
This paper outlines the Srisa Asoke model of right education, a Buddhist community‟s initiative, effort and success in reclaiming and setting the direction and application of its model of right education in nurturing and inculcating in the next generations the right philosophy and values of living and development of humanity. In response to what Srisa Asoke community sees as ineffectiveness in the mainstream education system in producing students with right values and conduct, the community set up its own primary and secondary schools to educate, train and develop its own children and youths on spirituality, right conduct, and skills in right livelihood, and generally the Srisa Asoke philosophy of right living in harmony with one another and with the environment in a responsible and sustainable way. The primary components of the Srisa Asoke education are training in morality and spirituality, development of vocational skills for right livelihood, resourcefulness and practical skills in problem solving, creativity and innovation, academic knowledge and sciences. Students are evaluated objectively using a three-tiered assessment system. They are assessed on moral conduct, practical performance in works, and academic performance by the monks or nuns who are their supervisors, by their teachers and seniors. Since its inception, the Srisa Asoke model of education has won many awards at district, provincial and state levels in recognition of its success and appreciation. The success of the Srisa Asoke schools lies in producing students who have a good sense of morality and right conduct, who are confident, skillful and independent, resourceful, creative and innovative members of their community, and who are capable of making and earning a good and right livelihood without resorting to selfish exploitation of fellow human and natural resources. Now the schools are beginning to attract children from all over the country. Currently the Srisa Asoke schools provide education free for all its students, numbering over two hundred in 2010.
A Review of Eastern Philosophy of Education: Case study of India EducationAbiodun Ibiloye
A review of the history, Philosophy, social - political events that have shaped the policy, system and education contents. Also, minority (Muslim, etc) education and international ratings.
Group 0025A Assignment and Presentation
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
2. A systematic analysis of the social work, its philosophy, values and
principles can only be understood after a proper reference and
attempt is made to understand the concept of social work and its
evolution in India
3. SOCIAL WORK HISTORY IN INDIA CAN BE
DIVIDED IN TO THREE PERIODS
SOCIAL WORK IN ANCIENT PERIOD
(2500BC- AD 1000)
SOCIAL WORK IN MEDIEVAL PERIOD (1206-
1706)
SOCIAL WORK IN MODERN PERIOD (AD
1800 onwards)
4. SOCIAL WORK IN ANCIENT PERIOD
Charity and religious devotion was the mainstay of the Indian
culture in ancient period.
The glimpses of which can be found in folk tales and legends in
old literary works, Smiritis or Dhramsastras. The earliest mention
to charity can be obtained from Rigveda which encourages
charity by saying "May the one who gives shine most".
The Arthasastras, ascribed to Kautilya is one of the oldest
works in polity- that refers to the construction work for public
good by joint efforts of villagers.
Other Upanashidas like Brihadarnayaka, Chhandogya and
Taittiriya prescribes that every householder must practice
charity.
5. Next to reference may be made to religion, which took precedence
over everything else to the people of ancient India.
One of the popular methods of performing social activities, hence was
Yagnas. The main aim of yagnas was the common welfare of all,
devoid of any personal benefit or profit. There were several
Yagnashalas.
According to Geeta, privileged-sections must strive towards the
Fulfillment of its duty to serve the poor, handicapped and
underprivileged.
The communitarian structure of early Vedic period functioned like
an extended family, where everybody catered to everybody's needs.
By later vedic period charity/dana became institutionalized
and became associated with religious ideology. It was extolled as a
cherished virtue
6. Kautilya highlights the duties of the King towards the welfare and
happiness of his subjects. During the reign of Ashoka and later
Kanishka, similar range of social welfare activities were initiated which
encompassed women's welfare, rehabilitation of prisoners, rural
development, free medical care and so on.
SOCIAL WORK IN MEDIEVAL PERIOD (1206-1706)
The Muslim Sultanate who formed a significant phase of the
medieval period were motivated and driven by the same spirit of
social service in the fields of religion and education.
The religion enjoined upon the Muslims to render help to the
underprivileged by the payment of Zakat, "the annual legal alms of
five things, namely money, cattle, grain, fruit and merchandise“
RULERS : Humayun was the pioneer amongst the Muslim rulers to
make the efforts to prohibit Sati system. Akbar was an
illustrious ruler who took initiatives in bringing reforms in Indian
society by abolishing slavery in 1583.
7. SOCIAL WORK IN MODERN PERIOD(AD 1800 ONWARDS)
The genesis of social work movement can be traced to the work of
Raja Ram Mohan Roy, who sowed the seeds of religious and
social reforms.
Some of the important organizations that played a key role in
development of this movement are Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj,
Theosophical Society, Ram Krishna Mission, Indian Social
Conference, Servants of India Society etc.
Gandhi linked political movement with the social movement and
transformed this into a mass movement with the participation of
all sections of population notably women and peasants and lower
castes.
The establishment of the first school of social work, Sir Dorabji
Tata Graduate School of Social Work, Bombay in 1936 marks a
watershed in training and education of social work profession.
After independence, the government shifted towards the welfare
approach and took several areas of social work under its purview.
8. SOCIAL WORK EDUCATION IN INDIA
The first training course for social work as claimed by
University Grants Commission (Social Work in Education in
Indian Universities, 1965) was organized by Social Science
League in Bombay in 1920.
The first professional institution that provided training for a
career in social work was established in 1936 in Bombay.
The genesis of social work education in India has its roots
in this establishment of Sir Dorabji Tata Graduate School of
Social Work (later known as Tata Institute of Social
Sciences).
After Independence, Kashi Vidyapeeth, Varanasi and
College of Social Service, Gujarat Vidyapeeth, Ahmedabad
were established in 1947; In 1948, Delhi School of Social
Work, (DSSW) came under auspices of North YWCA of India
with assistance from Foreign Division of American YWCA.
At present the number of professional training institutions
is more than hundred
9. Indira Gandhi National Open University, a
pioneer in distance education has taken
initiatives in providing social work education.
Seeking to replicate the model of regular
education in both fieldwork and classroom
teaching , it has developed curriculum with
the learner in perspective.
This novel move of providing distance
education in this field marks a watershed in
the history of professional education and
training of social work.
10. Areas of concern for the Development of
Social Work Education
The primary concern for this is to ensure a systematic
development of social work education in terms of
geographical distribution and & Affiliation to
recognized boards and universities.
Constant endeavor to develop syllabi relevant to
social realities must be done.
Together with these, other key concerns, relate to
developing teaching/research materials for social
work education for all levels and developing research
expertize and funding of research projects etc.
11. CONCLUSION
Social work profession is clearly a new profession
with systematic and organized means of
ameliorating the conditions of the marginalized
sections of the populations.
However, to better appreciate its value, principles
and philosophy; attempts to comprehend the
concept of social work and the manner of its
evolution must be understood by the students of
the profession.
12. REFERENCES
Gore,M.S. (1965), Social Work and Social Work Education,
Asia Publishing House, Bombay.
Wadia, A.R.(Ed.) (1961), History and Philosophy of Social
Work in India, Allied Publishers,New Delhi.