I shared this presentation at the Northern IL Farm show on 1/12/2012.
It contains some new slides specific to N IL but also many slides recycled from other presentations
I shared this presentation at the Northern IL Farm show on 1/12/2012.
It contains some new slides specific to N IL but also many slides recycled from other presentations
http://agriculturalinsights.com/tgb2/ In this presentation I make learning how to improve your grazing management easy. We cover how plants grow and why you need to know that to harvest the maximum amount of solar energy falling on your land. I talk about 3 easy to use (and free) animal performance monitoring techniques. We then move on to physically managing livestock with portable electric fencing and then the differences mob grazing can make on your land. High density grazing is also defined. We conclude the presentation with some advanced techniques for more experienced ranchers and graziers. http://agriculturalinsights.com/tgb2/
All of the above poultry-keeping methods are used in the developing world,but the majority of the enterprises are backyard poultry and farm flock production. The poultry and egg sectors are highly fragmented. Most of the production is carried out by a large number of farmers, each with a very small flock. The greater part of produce is sold in markets close to the farms.
Day-old chicks are usually obtained from local hatcheries licensed by international hybrid breeding companies. Farmers or cooperatives of farmers may choose between varieties of chickens for egg production and meat production.
The small chicks can be either naturally or artificially brooded. If artificially brooded, small chicks must be placed in a separate house from laying chickens and it is necessary to protect the chicks from predators, diseases and catching colds.
This stage of brooding lasts for eight weeks. In the first four weeks of life, small chicks need to be housed in a brooding box. Some typical types of brooders are shown below and on the previous page.
Typically, a layer’s production cycle lasts just over a year (52-56 weeks). During the production cycle many factors influence egg production; therefore, the cycle must be managed effectively and efficiently in order to provide maximum output and profitability.
Current Situation and Development in the Small Ruminant (Goat) Industry Suppl...Elmer Esplana
Presentation presented by Mr. Elmer R. Esplana, an economist and interdisciplinary researcher currently working as a government agriculturist at the Marketing Development Division, Bureau of Animal Industry. This presentation was an offshoot the earlier study conducted by the author and his fellow researchers in the Bureau of Animal Industry entitled "Development in the Supply Chain of the Philippine Goat Industry: An Assessment" which won a Grand Prize Award at the National Research Symposium in 2007, a yearly, national research contest, being organized by the DA-Bureau of Agricultural Research. This presentation was presented at the participants of the Goat Raising Agribusiness Seminar during the 79th Foundation Anniversary of the Bureau of Animal Industry in February 25, 2009 .
http://agriculturalinsights.com/tgb2/ In this presentation I make learning how to improve your grazing management easy. We cover how plants grow and why you need to know that to harvest the maximum amount of solar energy falling on your land. I talk about 3 easy to use (and free) animal performance monitoring techniques. We then move on to physically managing livestock with portable electric fencing and then the differences mob grazing can make on your land. High density grazing is also defined. We conclude the presentation with some advanced techniques for more experienced ranchers and graziers. http://agriculturalinsights.com/tgb2/
All of the above poultry-keeping methods are used in the developing world,but the majority of the enterprises are backyard poultry and farm flock production. The poultry and egg sectors are highly fragmented. Most of the production is carried out by a large number of farmers, each with a very small flock. The greater part of produce is sold in markets close to the farms.
Day-old chicks are usually obtained from local hatcheries licensed by international hybrid breeding companies. Farmers or cooperatives of farmers may choose between varieties of chickens for egg production and meat production.
The small chicks can be either naturally or artificially brooded. If artificially brooded, small chicks must be placed in a separate house from laying chickens and it is necessary to protect the chicks from predators, diseases and catching colds.
This stage of brooding lasts for eight weeks. In the first four weeks of life, small chicks need to be housed in a brooding box. Some typical types of brooders are shown below and on the previous page.
Typically, a layer’s production cycle lasts just over a year (52-56 weeks). During the production cycle many factors influence egg production; therefore, the cycle must be managed effectively and efficiently in order to provide maximum output and profitability.
Current Situation and Development in the Small Ruminant (Goat) Industry Suppl...Elmer Esplana
Presentation presented by Mr. Elmer R. Esplana, an economist and interdisciplinary researcher currently working as a government agriculturist at the Marketing Development Division, Bureau of Animal Industry. This presentation was an offshoot the earlier study conducted by the author and his fellow researchers in the Bureau of Animal Industry entitled "Development in the Supply Chain of the Philippine Goat Industry: An Assessment" which won a Grand Prize Award at the National Research Symposium in 2007, a yearly, national research contest, being organized by the DA-Bureau of Agricultural Research. This presentation was presented at the participants of the Goat Raising Agribusiness Seminar during the 79th Foundation Anniversary of the Bureau of Animal Industry in February 25, 2009 .
Ulrich Hack, Hack Farm; Chris Boettcher, Bob Kerr, and Roger Rivest. Facilitated by Phillip Woodhouse
“Don’t treat your dirt like dirt!!” These four organic producers, with a wealth of knowledge will discuss how to build the optimal soil. They will discuss healthy soils, soil structure, compost, cover crops, tillage systems; healthy eco-systems, and much more!
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 14th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on September 1, 2018 at Megatrade Hall 2, SM Megamall, Mandaluyong City
Crop rotations for vegetables and cover crops 2014, Pam DawlingPam Dawling
Ideas to help you design a sequence of vegetable crops which maximizes the chance to grow good cover crops as well as reduce pest and disease likelihood. Discusses formal rotations as well as ad hoc systems for shoehorning minor crops into available spaces. The workshop discusses cover crops suitable at various times of year, particularly winter cover crops between vegetable crops in successive years. Includes examples of undersowing of cover crops in vegetable crops and of no-till options.
• Rotation planning for permanent raised beds
• 7 step rotation planning for row crops, steps 1-4
• A useful format for rotation plans
• A walk around our crop rotation
• Steps 5-7 of rotation planning
• Pros and cons of tight rotation planning
• Resources and contact info
The only one certified organic in the Philippines. Go Organic is a healhy way of living. It is also a good Organic Farming Business Model to make a living. We're looking for growers from Mindanao, Visayas and Calabarzon area who are willing to partner with us through franchising system. It is Built, Operate and Transfer technology; our company will assist franchisee until they can grow organic produce. Our company also be the one to buy produce from growers to market it to target market.
The Green Buffalo Hemp Institute is a training and development farm (and processing warehouse) designed to co-create career opportunities through an entrepreneurial hemp farming-franchisee program.
I shared this presentation at the IL Regional Tillage Seminar in Milan IL on 1/27/2011.
Some edits have been made for increased clarity without the commentary.
The Ontario Bean Growers board is here for you! Come learn about OBG llllllactivities and project investments and hear from a dry bean farmer about tips on a successful harvest.Jennifer Mitchell, Ontario Bean Growers; Brendan Louwagie, dry bean grower and Thompsons Limited agronomist, Meghan Moran, OMAFRA Canola & Edible Bean Specialist
Review of the latest research on corn nitrogen fertilizer. Specifically covering the long-term impact of nitrogen fertilizer rates on soil health and new technologies to better predict nitrogen fertilizer requirements in corn. Joshua Nasielski, University of Guelph
Exploring the data from Compaction events in 2019 from Dundas and Elgin and options to reduce the compaction threat. Ian Mcdonald & Alex Barrie, OMAFRA
Advanced cover cropping strategies for specific goals and how to evaluate them. Grower Panel: Dan Petker, Petker Farms and Rick Kootstra, Kootstra Farms
Advanced cover cropping strategies for specific goals and how to evaluate them. Grower Panel: Dan Petker, Petker Farms and Rick Kootstra, Kootstra Farms
Basic to advanced approaches to reducing traffic compaction in the field. Grower Panel: Warren Schneckenburger, Cedar Lodge Farms; Stuart Adams, Continuum Textiles & Tony Balkwill, Nithfield Advanced Agronomy
From compaction to tile spacing, learn the many factors
that determine the best drainage system for profit and environmental benefit. Peter Johnson, RealAgriculture & Jesse Tait, Tait Farm Drainage
Basic to advanced approaches to reducing traffic compaction in the field. Grower Panel: Warren Schneckenburger, Cedar Lodge Farms; Stuart Adams, Continuum Textiles & Tony Balkwill, Nithfield Advanced Agronomy
The behind the scenes of today’s satellite imagery technology and what it can do for your farm. Leander Campbell, AAFC Ottawa, Chris Olbach, Corteva Agriscience and Alex Whitley, Taranis
Presentation by Jared Jageler, David Adler, Noelia Duchovny, and Evan Herrnstadt, analysts in CBO’s Microeconomic Studies and Health Analysis Divisions, at the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists Summer Conference.
Many ways to support street children.pptxSERUDS INDIA
By raising awareness, providing support, advocating for change, and offering assistance to children in need, individuals can play a crucial role in improving the lives of street children and helping them realize their full potential
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-individuals-can-support-street-children-in-india/
#donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
A process server is a authorized person for delivering legal documents, such as summons, complaints, subpoenas, and other court papers, to peoples involved in legal proceedings.
This session provides a comprehensive overview of the latest updates to the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (commonly known as the Uniform Guidance) outlined in the 2 CFR 200.
With a focus on the 2024 revisions issued by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), participants will gain insight into the key changes affecting federal grant recipients. The session will delve into critical regulatory updates, providing attendees with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate and comply with the evolving landscape of federal grant management.
Learning Objectives:
- Understand the rationale behind the 2024 updates to the Uniform Guidance outlined in 2 CFR 200, and their implications for federal grant recipients.
- Identify the key changes and revisions introduced by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the 2024 edition of 2 CFR 200.
- Gain proficiency in applying the updated regulations to ensure compliance with federal grant requirements and avoid potential audit findings.
- Develop strategies for effectively implementing the new guidelines within the grant management processes of their respective organizations, fostering efficiency and accountability in federal grant administration.
2. Adam and Laura Bent
100 % crop operation Sold purebred
Angus herd in 2011- Seed production with
Midnight Acres
Purchased first farm in 2002 adopted full
notill system in 2004
Worked on grazing corn, double crop
corn after fall triticale, double crop
soybean etc etc.
Two children Nathan (15) and Ashley(10)
Met Adam Shea as a 4-H Beef Leader
4. What is The Cash
Cropper Looking for???
#1 Higher yield in overall cropping
system
#2 Reduce input costs for Fertilizer
and Herbicides
#3 Protect soil and water in a Long
Term Sustainable Manner
8. The Yield Story –Where is the Yield
Coming From and Why
The Good
The Bad
The Ugly
9. Building Soil Fertility
Generally We Have Low Basic Fertility
on Phosphorus, Potash(potassium) and
Magnesium!!
Over the past 5 years we have
applied based on Soil Test values to
build up soils to Medium Levels….
…. And the soil test values moved
only slightly up!!
12. Reduce Weed Pressure
There may be benefits from
ruminate digestive system on
seed bank of “some species”
Certainly a benefit if they
never go to seed in the first
place!
13. Shealand Farms
Cow-calf, sheep, and cash crop mixed farm
Myself, my wife, mother, father, and uncle are all
involved. Marie and I focus on cow-calf beef and
sheep. 130 cows and 120 ewes, 2,000 acres
We share equipment and labour.
Our stored forage sources are mostly from Corn
Silage, some sort of ‘Oatledge’, and some dry
hay.
We direct sell meat at 3 local farmer’s markets
and farm gate sales. 80% of our lamb, and 15% of
our beef production is sold through these
channels.
14. Why
grazing
cover
crops with
a cash
cropper?
Experience growing oats after winter wheat
and cut, baled, wrapped it for ‘oatledge’.
Limited land base on our own operation.
September to December weather is
generally good!
Swap stored feed costs for grazing costs or
reduce costs
15. What we did to
Adam’s field
Baled wheat straw off, moved the
bales out of the way and no-tilled
our mix August 16th.
Heavy steel t-posts in corners with
egg shell strainers and single
strand 12.5ga high tensile wire with
inline tighteners.
A t-post along fence every so
often, with tread-in pigtails/ring
posts to hold wire up.
Pulled t-posts back out of ground
and re-rolled the high tensile wire
back onto spinning jenny. Pretty
well 100% of the wire can be re-
used.
40 acres total, with some of it only
having volunteer wheat and a bit
of Double Cut Red Clover in it, so
I’m calling it 35 acres.
16. Grazing
Strategies
Gallagher medium geared
reels with turbowire on them
to subdivide temporary
paddocks with ring posts.
Used a hub and spoke
design.
Manure distribution. Less
around water trough and
more in far ‘corners’ of the
paddock
Move them frequently
Reduce hoof compaction
by moving fence
17. Species Used
The mix that we used:
35% Italian Ryegrass
15% Pearl Millet
15% Japanese Millet
15% Purple Top Turnips
10% Forage Kale
10% Daikon Radish
Then we drilled this straight mix @ 15
lbs/acre
Also drilled 7 lbs/acre of that mix
above + 30 lbs/acre Oats
Volunteer Winter Wheat & ‘sporadic’
Double Cut Red Clover Throughout
Adam broadcasted some too
18. Costs of the cover crop seed
Here’s a mix that I would go with next year, and a rough
cost of each component:
35 lbs Oats = $10.00/ac
2 lbs Turnips = $7.00/ac
2 lbs Radish = $4.50/ac
3 lbs Berseem Clover = $9.00/ac (Cash cropper may
want to pull this out?)
7 lbs Italian Ryegrass = $11.00/ac
= 50 lbs/acre, $41.50/acre
For grazing cover crops… keep it around $40/acre or
under?
19. Species Selection
All of these species diversify the mix, have different/complimentary
growing habits, and like cool weather.
Oats –Awesome! Cheap, grow anywhere anytime, winterkills, simple!
Turnips –Higher protein, digestibility, low fibre brassica, winterkills, 60-
70% bulb weight 30-40% leaf weight
Daikon Radish –Penetrating tap root, low fibre brassica, winterkills
Berseem/Crimson Clover – Pick a legume to put in the mix for some
Nitrogen fixation really for next crop, diversification of species. Need to
terminate.
Italian (Annual) Ryegrass – species diversification(2nd grass), slightly
different root structure, highly digestible feed. –Most should winterkill,
but still need to terminate likely.
20. More Costing
What we’re looking at in this case:
$40/acre seed
$25/acre planting
$5/acre fencing (Reels, poly wire, ring-
posts for perimeter and strip grazing
spread out over 10 years)
$8/acre in labour (fence setup, take
down, rotational grazing)
$80/acre in costs = how many days
grazing? (next up)
Nothing set aside for water, corralling
costs (in this case, really none)
Costs that should be added: Nitrogen &
Crop Insurance
21. How many days grazing at
what costs?
No-tilled August 16th
Grazing started October 15th
Finished November 8th
25 days grazing with 29 cows(1500 lbs), 23 calves(500 lbs) on 35
acres
~55,000 lbs of beef grazing
Hay usage: If I use 35 lbs/day/cow and 13 lbs/day/calf for $
calculations:
1,300 lbs of hay per day @ $0.05/lb =$65/day or at
$0.08/lb=$104.00/day
“I saved $1,600 to $2,600 on feed costs”
If we pay Adam the $40/acre in seed costs, + our fencing and
labour costs of $13/acre = $53 x 35 acres = $1,855 my costs as
beef producer
Didn’t spread manure or start a tractor
August 30th
22. Some things to address
Water –Can we develop a water
system for our operation that
allows us to remote water?
Fencing –Need a trailer for 4-
wheeler for all materials
Corral System –Need to build
and/or purchase a portable
corral system
Need to vaccinate our stocker
calves on pasture now if we
want to sell mid-November.
23. Soapbox Slide
On our operation, reducing the need to purchase feed, grow hay, or more
corn silage acres allows us to grow a cash crop on those acres, a
somewhat intangible that should help with our bottom line.
Gets back to my point on ‘swapping’ stored feed costs for grazing costs,
might allow us to generate more profit somewhere else.
Grazing corn stalks that have or have not been inter seeded with cover
crops. MASSIVE opportunity in Ontario for this.
Put crop insurance on your frost seeded red clover, or grazing cover crop!
As dad says –we talked and did this stuff decades ago. –Yes ‘we’ did, but
we need to actually implement them and work with these approaches on
our farm.
I’ve certainly focused on making an economic case for exploring this
further, but if we collectively as farmers want to leave our soil in similar
shape than we inherited it from the previous generation then this is one of
the ways to help do it.
Help prime the soil biology
Help reduce soil erosion
Improve soil structure
Better prepare our soils for increased weather extremes
24. 2018….
We still need Answers to the following:
1. Is Soil Compaction an issue in walk
ways?
2. Does Cattle Manure “spread” itself..
(Mycorrhizae etc)?
3. Is Weed Seed Predation Equal to or
Greater than Non – Grazed area?
25. General Observations
Definitely need to get another year under our
belts to calculate the net benefits
However I believe concept is great
Anything that conserves soil and protects water
and the environment at zero or minimal cost is
just the right thing to do!!
26. Some Final Thoughts & Questions
Cash cropper has to be interested in gaining from the benefits of
Cover Crops to make this come together.
Cash cropper is happy if some or all of cover crop seed is paid by
the beef producer?
Beef producer is happy if they replace stored hay costs with grazing
cover crops? Sell extra feed stored or stockpile it? I think we will
see/show a ‘savings’ in costs.
Calves gained well, and had a really nice looking condition to them