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WSIS+10
26 February 2013
Do Public Access ICTs have an Impact on
Socio-Economic Development?
Solution to
digital divide!
Invest, invest,
invest!
PUBLIC ACCESS AT THE TIME OF WSIS…
High
expectations!
 peregrinari
 Mark Surman
 Mark Surman
 CSC India
ARE PUBLIC ACCESS ICT VENUES…
failures?
 make_change
frivolous?
 mikekogh
needed? digital.democracy
irrelevant?  DFID
this is a blank slide for photos or graphics
Lithuania
Ghana
Botswana
South Africa
Bangladesh
Philippines
Chile
Brazil
GLOBAL IMPACT STUDY OF PUBLIC ACCESS TO ICTS
globalimpactstudy.org
libraries telecenters cybercafés
DIFFERENT MODELS OF PUBLIC ACCESS
WHAT DID WE FIND?
I. Digital inclusion
II. Social and economic impacts
III. Value of public access
DIGITAL INCLUSION
 Dorian V.
THE CRITICAL FIRST TOUCH
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Bangladesh Brazil Chile Ghana Philippines
%ofusers
First use of computer at public access venue First use of Internet at public access venue
 For more than half of the user survey respondents, a public access
venue provided them with their:
• first ever contact with computers (50%)
• first ever contact with the Internet (62%)
ONLY OPTION FOR ACCESS
 Public access venues were
the only source of access
to the Internet for at least
a third (33%) of survey
respondents
 The majority of
respondents (over 55%)
would see a decrease in
their use of ICT if public
access venues were no
longer available
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
To get help from other users
To get help from venue staff
Better equipment than home or work
No other option for computer access
To work or be with friends or other
people
No other option for Internet access
Main reasons for using public access venues
DIGITAL LITERACY – ICT SKILLS
Users identified public
access venues as the
most important place
for development of their
computer (40%) and
Internet (50%) skills
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Public
access
venue
Home School
Computer
Internet
SOCIAL & ECONOMIC IMPACTS
DOMAIN USES
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Communications
& Leisure
Education Employment &
Income
Culture &
Language
Health Governance
% of users engaged in domains in the last 12 months
All Venues
USER NEEDS DRIVE USE
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Didn't have the
need
Didn't think of it No specific
reason
Security of my
information
Privacy Some other
reason
%ofusers
Why didn’t you use public access for…
Employment & Income Education Health Governance Culture & Language
Did you
search for a
job? (57%)
Did you find
information
to apply?
(89%)
Did you
apply?
(91%)
GOAL ACHIEVEMENT
Employment & Income
THE VALUE OF PUBLIC ACCESS
 Ryan McFarland
(National Library in Peru)
COMMUNICATIONS & SOCIAL NETWORKS
MOBILE PHONES ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE
 Almost all users surveyed have a
mobile phone (96%)
 Only 4% of non-users don’t use
public access venues because of
mobile phones
South Africa In-depth Study
 Western Cape teens with mobile Internet
 Teens have developed practices to maximize
use of both mobiles and public access
 Mobiles supports social literacies
Public access supports digital literacies
 Marion Walton
LOOKING FORWARD
1. Re-commit to public
access as a priority
2. Re-connect with domain-
specific priorities
3. Re-think value of social
media and games
4. Embrace mobiles
5. Recognize value of place
SPL pic
majordojo
Seattle Public Library
Technology & Social Change Group
tascha.uw.edu | @taschagroup
globalimpactstudy.org | @ictimpact
Thank You
Sign up for report notification:
globalimpactstudy.org/report
Chris Coward
ccoward@uw.ed

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Do Public Access ICTs have an Impact on Socio-Economic Development?

  • 1. WSIS+10 26 February 2013 Do Public Access ICTs have an Impact on Socio-Economic Development?
  • 2. Solution to digital divide! Invest, invest, invest! PUBLIC ACCESS AT THE TIME OF WSIS… High expectations!  peregrinari  Mark Surman  Mark Surman  CSC India
  • 3. ARE PUBLIC ACCESS ICT VENUES… failures?  make_change frivolous?  mikekogh needed? digital.democracy irrelevant?  DFID
  • 4. this is a blank slide for photos or graphics Lithuania Ghana Botswana South Africa Bangladesh Philippines Chile Brazil GLOBAL IMPACT STUDY OF PUBLIC ACCESS TO ICTS globalimpactstudy.org
  • 6. WHAT DID WE FIND? I. Digital inclusion II. Social and economic impacts III. Value of public access
  • 8. THE CRITICAL FIRST TOUCH 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Bangladesh Brazil Chile Ghana Philippines %ofusers First use of computer at public access venue First use of Internet at public access venue  For more than half of the user survey respondents, a public access venue provided them with their: • first ever contact with computers (50%) • first ever contact with the Internet (62%)
  • 9. ONLY OPTION FOR ACCESS  Public access venues were the only source of access to the Internet for at least a third (33%) of survey respondents  The majority of respondents (over 55%) would see a decrease in their use of ICT if public access venues were no longer available 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 To get help from other users To get help from venue staff Better equipment than home or work No other option for computer access To work or be with friends or other people No other option for Internet access Main reasons for using public access venues
  • 10. DIGITAL LITERACY – ICT SKILLS Users identified public access venues as the most important place for development of their computer (40%) and Internet (50%) skills 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Public access venue Home School Computer Internet
  • 11. SOCIAL & ECONOMIC IMPACTS
  • 12. DOMAIN USES 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Communications & Leisure Education Employment & Income Culture & Language Health Governance % of users engaged in domains in the last 12 months All Venues
  • 13. USER NEEDS DRIVE USE 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Didn't have the need Didn't think of it No specific reason Security of my information Privacy Some other reason %ofusers Why didn’t you use public access for… Employment & Income Education Health Governance Culture & Language
  • 14. Did you search for a job? (57%) Did you find information to apply? (89%) Did you apply? (91%) GOAL ACHIEVEMENT Employment & Income
  • 15. THE VALUE OF PUBLIC ACCESS  Ryan McFarland (National Library in Peru)
  • 17. MOBILE PHONES ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE  Almost all users surveyed have a mobile phone (96%)  Only 4% of non-users don’t use public access venues because of mobile phones South Africa In-depth Study  Western Cape teens with mobile Internet  Teens have developed practices to maximize use of both mobiles and public access  Mobiles supports social literacies Public access supports digital literacies  Marion Walton
  • 18. LOOKING FORWARD 1. Re-commit to public access as a priority 2. Re-connect with domain- specific priorities 3. Re-think value of social media and games 4. Embrace mobiles 5. Recognize value of place SPL pic majordojo Seattle Public Library
  • 19. Technology & Social Change Group tascha.uw.edu | @taschagroup globalimpactstudy.org | @ictimpact Thank You Sign up for report notification: globalimpactstudy.org/report Chris Coward ccoward@uw.ed

Editor's Notes

  1. Is it a problem that culture/language, health, & government usage & impact score relatively low? Episodic, routine uses People aren’t aware services & content exists Or the services & content don’t exist