Geothermal Energy - Global Development Status
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The document discusses the current status and potential of geothermal energy development globally. It provides statistics on the top geothermal countries by installed capacity as of November 2016, led by the United States, Philippines, and Indonesia. Analysis from the IFC estimates a total global investment potential in geothermal energy of $27 billion, with the largest opportunities in East Asia Pacific and Latin America. While current global installed geothermal capacity is around 13 GW, technical resource estimates indicate a potential of over 140 GW eventually achievable.
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Geothermal Energy - Global Development Status
- 1. GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT (POWER) CURRENT STATUS OF DEVELOPMENT AND OUTLOOK NOVEMBER 2016
- 2. TOP 10 GEOTHERMAL COUNTRIES INSTALLED CAPACITY (NOV 2016) 835 537 665 676 775 926 944 980 1,375 1,868 3,567 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 Other Japan Iceland Kenya Turkey Mexico Italy New Zealand Indonesia Philippines United States Source: TGE Research (2016), GEA (2016), IGA (2015), Enerji Atlasi (2016)
- 3. 1,364 8 944 665 980 926 676 775 1,868 3,567 1,375 2,787 987 145 575 285 481 1,037 1022 1,651 1,272 4,013 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 Other Ethiopia Italy Iceland New Zealand Mexico Kenya Turkey Philippines United States Indonesia Installed Projects & permitted 3Source: ThinkGeoEnergy Research (2016), GEA (2016), IGA (2015) TOP 10 GEOTHERMAL COUNTRIES INSTALLED CAPACITY & PROJECTS (NOV 2016)
- 4. 16 109 205 42 204 926 3 5 9 10 15 35 54 60 120 138 59 180 200 59 250 165 481 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 Montserrat St. Lucia Nevis Dominica St. Vincent & Grenadines Honduras Argentina Guadeloupe Chile Ecuador Nicaragua Colombia Bolivia El Salvador Guatemala Costa Rica Mexico Installed Projects & permitted Source: ThinkGeoEnergy Research (2016), GEA (2016), IGA (2015), * Guadeloupe is a territory of France COUNTRIES IN LATIN AMERICA & CARIBBEAN INSTALLED GEOTHERMAL CAPACITY & PROJECTS (October 2016)
- 5. TURKEY GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT INSTALLED POWER GENERATION CAPACITY 1984-2016 15 15 23 23 30 77 94 114 162 311 405 624 775 66 419 580 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 Source: Enerji Atlasi (2016)
- 6. CLIMATE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL – AN IFC ANALYSIS INVESTMENT POTENTIAL BY SECTOR ($ BILLION) 939 588 119 63 56 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 Solar Wind Biomass Geothermal Small Hydro $ bn Source: IFC Analysis, “Climate Investment Potential in Emerging Markets” (2016) Based on: IFC “Climate investment Opportunities in Emerging Markets” (2016)
- 7. CLIMATE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL – AN IFC ANALYSIS INVESTMENT POTENTIAL GEOTHERMAL BY REGION ($ BILLION) 27 16 14 6 0 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Sub-Saharan Africa East Asia Pacific Latin America & Caribbean Eastern & Central Asia South Asia Middle East & North Africa Source: IFC Analysis, “Climate Investment Potential in Emerging Markets” (2016) Based on: IFC “Climate investment Opportunities in Emerging Markets” (2016)
- 8. GLOBAL GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL POWER GENERATION POTENTIAL (NOV 2016) 8 Sources: ThinkGeoEnergy, Geothermal Energy Association, IGA, Chevron Note: Installed Capacity of 2016 [2015], resource estimates combined (1999-2012) – IGA estimates a conservative total potential of 70,000 MW and with technology improvements (extended use of low heat and EGS resources) at around 140,000 MW in power generation capacity. Current installed capacity Projects & inferred resources High temperature regions Resource estimates Installed Resources North America 4,447 32,200 6,447 Installed Resources Cent. America & Caribbean 522 27,400 618 Installed Resources Europe 1,642 3,400 1,271 Installed Resources Africa 676 11,600 2,249 Installed Resources South America 1 30,800 730 Installed Resources Asia 4,568 70,884 7,868 Installed Resources Aus., NZ & Pacific 1,010 7,700 666 Installed Resources Middle East 775 2,550 1,022
- 9. 944 980 665 926 1,868 537 1,494 3,567 3,300 3,700 5,800 6,000 6,000 23,500 27,800 30,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 Italy New Zealand Iceland Mexico Philippines Japan Indonesia U.S. Installed Capacity 2016 Reserves Source: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development (NEDO) Japan (2014), ThinkGeoEnergy Research (2016) UNTAPPED GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL RESERVES & INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW), selected countries
- 10. THINKGEOENERGY LEADING IN NEWS AND RESEARCH ON GEOTHERMAL ENERGY Focus on power generation and direct use … also internationally in Spanish and soon in Turkish and Indonesia.
- 11. CONTACT THINKGEOENERGY ALEXANDER RICHTER +354 618 5304 ALEX@THINKGEOENERGY.COM Spanish service: www.piensageotermia.com Turkish service: www.jeotermalhaberler.com (Dec. 2016) Social Media Handle: @thinkgeoenergy Subscribe to our Weekly Newsletter at: thinkgeoenergy.com/newsletter