Garment production(industrial sewing machines)
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Industrial sewing machines are used in mass garment production and come in different types for specific tasks. Single needle lock stitch machines are the most widely used and can join multiple fabric layers together for light to heavy materials. Overlock sewing machines have 3 to 5 threads and make edge stitches for finishing knit garment panels and seams. Flat lock sewing machines come with 2-3 needles and make cover stitches for hemming knit sleeves and bottoms or decorative seams. Feed off the arm machines make chain stitches for flat seams like shirt sides and jean inseams.
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Overlock Machines
The document describes an overlock machine, which is a specialized sewing machine used to finish fabric edges and seams. It can produce stitches at speeds up to 5000 stitches per minute. The overlock machine makes stitches using 1-5 threads depending on the number of needles and loopers. Common stitch types include 3-thread, 4-thread, and 5-thread overlocks. Key features of the overlock machine include its differential feed system and ability to stretch stitching up to 300%. Problems with thread chains are addressed through the use of a backlatcher or chain cutting device.
Presentation on Garments Cutting
The document discusses cutting in the garments industry. It covers the cutting process, requirements for accurate cutting, different cutting methods including manual and computerized, and various cutting machines used such as straight knife cutters, round knife cutters, and band knife cutters. It also discusses quality control processes for the cutting section to ensure accurate cutting of garment pieces.
Single needle lock stitch machine
This document provides an overview of single needle lock stitch sewing machines. It begins with a brief history of sewing machines and their development. It then discusses the specific type of single needle lock stitch machine, including its characteristics, features, parts, functions of parts, specifications of some models, maintenance, setting, replacement, and precautions. The key points covered are that a single needle lock stitch machine uses one needle to create a lock stitch, has various components like the needle, bobbin, feed dog, and requires proper maintenance, setting, and replacement of parts over time.
Garment production
The document summarizes the key processes and departments involved in garment production, including the sawing, sewing, and quality assurance departments. It then provides details on various garment production systems such as the make through system, conventional bundle system, and progressive bundle system. Finally, it discusses different types of seams and stitches used in garment production, classifying them based on the number of threads involved. The sawing department is where cut fabrics are assembled into garments using various seams and stitches. Quality assurance ensures production meets standards.
Seam
This document discusses different types of seams used in garment construction. It begins by defining a seam as the place where two pieces of fabric are joined together with stitches. It then provides details on 7 common types of seams - superimposed seam, lapped seam, bound seam, flat seam, decorative seam, edge neatening seam, and a seam similar to a lapped seam. For each seam type, it provides a definition and examples of typical usages. It concludes by discussing best practices for seams and factors that can affect the appearance of a seam.
Presentation on single jersey fabrics
1) Plain single jersey is a basic weft knitted fabric where the front side has face loops forming a "V" shape and the back side has back loops forming semi-circles.
2) It is produced using a plain circular latch needle machine with one set of needles knitting at each feed to form a single loop per course.
3) Single jersey fabric is lightweight, comfortable, and inexpensive to produce, making it widely used for apparel and other applications. Variations can be made by modifying the knitting order.
Fabric cutting Machine
This document provides an overview of various fabric cutting methods used in the garment industry. It begins with an introduction to the purpose of fabric cutting and requirements for cutting. It then describes several cutting methods including manual (hand scissors, power knives), computerized (computer-controlled knife cutting, laser beam cutting, water jet cutting, plasma torch cutting), and their advantages and disadvantages. Popular garment cutting machine manufacturers are listed at the end.
Fusing
This document discusses fusing, which is the process of bonding two fabrics together using heat and pressure. It describes how thermoplastic resins applied to a base fabric are activated by heat in a press, allowing the resin to flow and bond the fabrics. The document outlines different base materials, resins, coating methods, and fusing equipment. It also discusses techniques like single, reverse, sandwich and double fusing. Potential problems with fusible interlinings are noted. Popular brands of fusing machines and materials are listed.
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Overlock Machines
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Single needle lock stitch machine
This document provides an overview of single needle lock stitch sewing machines. It begins with a brief history of sewing machines and their development. It then discusses the specific type of single needle lock stitch machine, including its characteristics, features, parts, functions of parts, specifications of some models, maintenance, setting, replacement, and precautions. The key points covered are that a single needle lock stitch machine uses one needle to create a lock stitch, has various components like the needle, bobbin, feed dog, and requires proper maintenance, setting, and replacement of parts over time.
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Seam
This document discusses different types of seams used in garment construction. It begins by defining a seam as the place where two pieces of fabric are joined together with stitches. It then provides details on 7 common types of seams - superimposed seam, lapped seam, bound seam, flat seam, decorative seam, edge neatening seam, and a seam similar to a lapped seam. For each seam type, it provides a definition and examples of typical usages. It concludes by discussing best practices for seams and factors that can affect the appearance of a seam.
Presentation on single jersey fabrics
1) Plain single jersey is a basic weft knitted fabric where the front side has face loops forming a "V" shape and the back side has back loops forming semi-circles.
2) It is produced using a plain circular latch needle machine with one set of needles knitting at each feed to form a single loop per course.
3) Single jersey fabric is lightweight, comfortable, and inexpensive to produce, making it widely used for apparel and other applications. Variations can be made by modifying the knitting order.
Fabric cutting Machine
This document provides an overview of various fabric cutting methods used in the garment industry. It begins with an introduction to the purpose of fabric cutting and requirements for cutting. It then describes several cutting methods including manual (hand scissors, power knives), computerized (computer-controlled knife cutting, laser beam cutting, water jet cutting, plasma torch cutting), and their advantages and disadvantages. Popular garment cutting machine manufacturers are listed at the end.
Fusing
This document discusses fusing, which is the process of bonding two fabrics together using heat and pressure. It describes how thermoplastic resins applied to a base fabric are activated by heat in a press, allowing the resin to flow and bond the fabrics. The document outlines different base materials, resins, coating methods, and fusing equipment. It also discusses techniques like single, reverse, sandwich and double fusing. Potential problems with fusible interlinings are noted. Popular brands of fusing machines and materials are listed.
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This document discusses the fundamentals of sewing machines, including their main components and functions. It covers the casting/bed types that determine the machine's shape and sewing applications. It also describes the lubrication, stitch forming, and feeding systems that work together to move fabric and form stitches. The lubrication system supplies oil to parts like gears and shafts. Stitch formation involves thread control devices, needles, and hooks interacting. The feeding system uses a presser foot and throat plate to move fabric consistently through the machine for each stitch.
Garment finishing
The document discusses various garment finishing processes and equipment. It describes spotting processes that use hazardous chemicals and safer alternatives. It also covers folding, packing, hanging, pressing and finishing of different garments using specialized machines like shirt folders, steam irons, and finishers tailored for different garment types. Safety features of folding equipment like jam prevention systems are highlighted.
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This document discusses fabric spreading and cutting machines used in the garment manufacturing process. It describes the marker and marker planning process used to optimize fabric utilization. It then explains different types of fabric spreading including manual, semi-automatic, and fully automatic methods. Key equipment for spreading such as tables, fabric loaders, and weights are identified. Finally, the document outlines various cutting machines from manual scissors to semi-automatic and fully-automatic computerized cutting machines. Precautions for each stage of spreading and cutting are also provided.
PRESSING
Pressing is an important finishing process in the apparel industry that uses heat, moisture, and pressure to shape fabrics and remove wrinkles. There are different types of pressing required for different garments depending on their design and material. These include no pressing for items like underwear, minimum pressing using steam for nightgowns, under pressing parts of garments before sewing, final pressing after assembly, and permanent pressing to maintain shapes after washing. Proper pressing helps increase garment aesthetics by removing creases and shaping darts and seams. A variety of pressing equipment is used including irons, steam presses, dolly presses, and tunnel finishers.
Textile & garments (1)- Trims & accessories of garments
I make tech-pack for manufacturing at $5,
Pls. visit my profile. Thanks. ☺️✌🏻https://www.fiverr.com/s2/06e15bb83c
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This document analyzes the stitches and seams used in a men's t-shirt. It identifies the garment parts and provides details on the brand, size, fabric, and needle used. For each garment part, including the collar, placket, label, sleeves, hem, and side seams, it lists the stitch type and sewing machine used, as well as an alternative option. In total, it examines the construction of the t-shirt and the specific stitches for attaching each component.
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Presentation on Garments sewing
Sewing is a key step in garment manufacturing where garment components are joined together using a needle and thread. There are several types of industrial sewing machines used including plain sewing machines, overlock sewing machines, flatlock sewing machines, buttonhole sewing machines, and button attaching sewing machines. Each machine type has specific functions like sleeve joining, hemming, or attaching buttons. Proper sewing requires understanding the different stitch formations like lockstitch and chainstitch as well as machine specifications.
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Above definitions are fine when those are used as individual form. What happened when these terms used as “trims and accessories” in garment manufacturing industry?
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This presentation discusses trims and accessories used in garment manufacturing. It defines trims as items fixed to garments like buttons, zippers, and Velcro. Accessories are finishing items not integral to garments, such as neck bands and butterfly pieces. Examples of common trims and accessories are then described, including various button, zipper, and label types. Materials, uses, and applications of each item are outlined. The presentation aims to outline essential trims and accessories used in garment production and assembly.
U 5 sewing technology
1. The document discusses different types of sewing machines classified based on their technical characteristics and bed type. It covers basic, special, and automated sewing machines.
2. The main types of beds include flat, cylinder, post, feed-off-the-arm, side, and raised beds, each suited for different sewing applications and operations.
3. The document also examines the key parts of a sewing machine and provides examples of basic machines commonly used in garment manufacturing like single needle lockstitch, overlock, flatlock, feed of the arm, bartack and buttonhole machines.
Study on differents types of sewing machine
The document provides specifications for various sewing machine models, including single and double needle lockstitch machines, three and four thread overlock machines, eyelet and buttonhole stitch machines, and multi-needle chainstitch machines. It lists the brand, key specifications, and photos for each machine type. The machines described range from domestic to industrial models and are used for various sewing tasks like finishing edges, attaching elastic, and creating buttonholes.
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This document discusses fabric spreading and cutting machines used in the garment manufacturing process. It describes the marker and marker planning process used to optimize fabric utilization. It then explains different types of fabric spreading including manual, semi-automatic, and fully automatic methods. Key equipment for spreading such as tables, fabric loaders, and weights are identified. Finally, the document outlines various cutting machines from manual scissors to semi-automatic and fully-automatic computerized cutting machines. Precautions for each stage of spreading and cutting are also provided.
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Pressing is an important finishing process in the apparel industry that uses heat, moisture, and pressure to shape fabrics and remove wrinkles. There are different types of pressing required for different garments depending on their design and material. These include no pressing for items like underwear, minimum pressing using steam for nightgowns, under pressing parts of garments before sewing, final pressing after assembly, and permanent pressing to maintain shapes after washing. Proper pressing helps increase garment aesthetics by removing creases and shaping darts and seams. A variety of pressing equipment is used including irons, steam presses, dolly presses, and tunnel finishers.
Textile & garments (1)- Trims & accessories of garments
I make tech-pack for manufacturing at $5,
Pls. visit my profile. Thanks. ☺️✌🏻https://www.fiverr.com/s2/06e15bb83c
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Stitches and seam analysis of a polo t shirt
This document analyzes the stitches and seams used in a men's t-shirt. It identifies the garment parts and provides details on the brand, size, fabric, and needle used. For each garment part, including the collar, placket, label, sleeves, hem, and side seams, it lists the stitch type and sewing machine used, as well as an alternative option. In total, it examines the construction of the t-shirt and the specific stitches for attaching each component.
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Accessories: Item that enhances the aesthetic appeal or function of a garment including belt, scarves or other objects. In generally these components are sewing less. Type of Accessories
Accessories that are carried (Small pets, toy dog, cats, birds, snakes, taking parrots)
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This document provides information on various garment accessories and trims. It discusses swing accessories such as sewing thread, buttons, and interlinings that are used during the sewing process. It also discusses finishing accessories such as labels, zippers, and elastic that are used after sewing. The document categorizes different types of each accessory and provides their applications in garment construction.
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This document discusses various types of garment defects. It categorizes defects into three groups: fabric defects caused by issues with the fabric itself, workmanship defects caused during the production process, and trim defects related to accessories. Specific defect types are defined such as seam puckering, dropped stitches, and holes. Potential causes of each defect are provided along with recommended remedies such as properly selecting and tensioning thread, adjusting machine settings, and improving quality inspections. Defects are further classified as critical, major, or minor depending on their severity.
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This presentation discusses trims and accessories used in garment manufacturing. It defines trims as items fixed to garments like buttons, zippers, and Velcro. Accessories are finishing items not integral to garments, such as neck bands and butterfly pieces. Examples of common trims and accessories are then described, including various button, zipper, and label types. Materials, uses, and applications of each item are outlined. The presentation aims to outline essential trims and accessories used in garment production and assembly.
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The document provides information about preparing and using sewing machines in garment production. It discusses the different types of sewing machines used, including lockstitch and chainstitch machines. It describes the key parts of sewing machines, including the needle, throat plate, presser foot, feed dogs, and threads. The feed dogs are explained as the component that moves the fabric forward between stitches to regulate stitch length. A variety of work aids that can be added to sewing machines are also outlined.
Types of sewing machine
The document discusses different types of sewing machines. It describes lockstitch sewing machines which can be foot or electric powered and are used domestically. It also mentions hi-speed lockstitch sewing machines which are straight stitch machines or industrial machines. An over edging machine finishes raw edges while an embroidery machine makes fancy stitches. A button holer machine makes buttonholes, a button attachment machine attaches buttons, and a double needle machine is used for inseams. A bartacking machine reinforces pocket openings.
Typesofsewingmachine
The document discusses different types of sewing machines. It describes lockstitch sewing machines which can be foot or electric powered and are used domestically. It also mentions hi-speed lockstitch sewing machines which are straight stitch machines or industrial machines. An over edging machine finishes raw edges while an embroidery machine makes fancy stitches. A button holer machine makes buttonholes, a button attachment machine attaches buttons, and a double needle machine is used for inseams. A bartacking machine reinforces pocket openings.
Q1 wk1 d2 types of sewing machines
This document describes 8 types of sewing machines: 1) Lockstitch sewing machine used in homes and schools, 2) Hi-speed lockstitch sewing machine used by tailors and dressmakers, 3) Over edging machine that finishes raw edges, 4) Embroidery machine for fancy stitches and embroidery, 5) Button holer machine for buttonholes, 6) Button attachment machine for attaching buttons, 7) Double needle machine for inseam, outseam, and side seams, 8) Bartacking machine for reinforcing pockets. More information can be found at the provided YouTube link.
Types of stitching machines
The document describes different types of stitching machines used in garment manufacturing. It discusses chainstitch machines, coverstitch machines, lockstitch machines, overlock machines, zigzag stitch machines, and their various functions and applications in sewing garments and finishing edges. Specific models are listed for chainstitch, coverstitch, and overlock machines from brands like Global and Sunshine that have features like automatic lubrication, thread trimmers, and pullers suited for different sewing tasks.
Types of stitching machines
The document describes different types of stitching machines. It discusses chainstitch machines, including the CB 3700 and CB 3783 series. It also discusses coverstitch machines, including the FB 3600 and FB 3653 series. Further, it discusses lockstitch, overlock, zigzag stitch, and other stitch types. It provides details on specific models within the Global, Sunshine, and CH 5000 series.
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- 1. GARMENT PRODUCTION Different Types of Industrial Sewing Machines and Their Use
- 2. INTRODUCTION Industrial sewing machines are normally used in mass garment production. An industrial sewing machine is power driven and run at very high speed. There are different types industrial sewing machines. There are some special sewing machines developed for making specific seam and stitch classes. To have in-depth knowledge on sewing machines, different types of sewing machines are listed in this post. Application of these machines is also mentioned with an example. This would help beginners to visualize machine’s application in making the common products.
- 3. 1. SINGLE NEEDLE LOCK STITCH MACHINE
- 4. SINGLE NEEDLE LOCK STITCH MACHINE This machine makes lock stitches (stitch class 301). Lock stitches are formed with one needle thread and one bobbin thread. This is a widely used sewing machine and used for sewing stitch class 301. Basic to computer controlled version is available in this machine category. Purpose: Single needle lock stitch machines are used for joining two or multiple fabric plies together. Machine is used to sew light weight, medium weight and heavy materials.
- 5. 2. OVER LOCK SEWING MACHINE
- 6. OVER LOCK SEWING MACHINE Over lock machines are available in 3 threads, 4 threads and 5 threads over edge sewing. An over lock machine can form various type of stitches like, stitch class 503, stitch class 504 and stitch class 512. Purpose: This machine is used for serging garment panels (example: trouser panels serging) and for over edge stitch. These types of machine are mostly used in knitted garment sewing for over edge stitch. Like side seam stitch of a t-shirt is done using an overlock machine.
- 8. 3. FLAT LOCK SEWING MACHINE
- 9. • This machine is called as cover-stitch sewing machine. Flat lock sewing machines normally come with 2-3 needles. For bottom cover stitch machine 2 needle threads pass through the material and inter loop with 1 looper thread with the stitch set on the underside of the seam. Flat lock sewing machine form stitches like Stitch class 406. Flat lock machines are available in two types - Flat bed and Cylinder bed. Usage of these machines: Flat lock machines are used for hemming sleeve and bottom of the knits products. For cover stitch can be used in any part of the garment for decorative purpose.
- 11. 4. FEED OFF THE ARM
- 12. • This machine is used in making flat and felt seam. Two needle threads form the chain stitch. For example, this machine is used for sewing shirt side seams and under arms, and for sewing jeans inseam.