1) The document introduces the presenter, Saifullah, who is a student of BS Information Technology at Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University Sanghar Campus. 2) It provides definitions of basic computer concepts including hardware, software, input/output devices, storage, processing, and data/information. 3) The basic parts of a computer are described as the CPU, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Hardware is distinguished from software, and system software is distinguished from application software.

2. In The Name Of Allah Who Is So Kind And So
Merciful
Respectable Teacher & My Class fellows
Assalam o Alaikum
First Of All I Would Like To Pay Thanks To
My Teacher
Who Give Me This Golden Opportunity To
Deliver My Presentation In Front Of You

3. Introducing Myself
I am Saifullah
S/O Haji Muhammad Abbas
I am Student Of BS Information Technology.
Batch 2019
At Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University
Sanghar Campus.
I am from Sinjhoro city.

4. Fundamental Of Information Computer And
Technology
What is Computer?
What is Software & Hardware?
What Is Input Or Output?
What is Storage?
What Is Processing?
Classification of Computer.
Generation Of Computer.

5. What is Computer?
Computer is an electronic device that perform
arithmetic operation as well as logical operation
correct and accurately.
OR
Computer is an Electronic Digital Data
Processing Machine.
It Can Store, Process & Retrieve Data
According User`s Commands.

7. Basic Parts of Computer
There are four (04) basic parts of computer.
CPU Central Processing
Unit
Monitor ,LCD,
LED
Output Device
Key board Input Device
Mouse Input Device

8. Software & Hardware
Hardware
Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a
computer system. This includes the computer case, monitor,
keyboard, and mouse. It also includes all the parts inside the
computer case, such as the hard disk drive, motherboard, video
card, and many others. Computer hardware is what you can
physically touch.
For Example
Mouse, Keyboard, CPU, LCD OR Monitor

9. Hardware

10. Software & Hardware
Software:-
Computer software, or simply software, is a
collection of data or computer instructions that tell the
computer how to work. This is in contrast to physical
hardware,
There are two(2) types of software.
I. System Software
II. Application Software

11. System & Application Software
I. System Software
System Software is a type of computer program that is
designed to run a computer's hardware and application programs.
If we think of the computer system as a layered model,
the system software is the interface between the hardware and
user applications. ... The OS manages all the other programs in a
computer.
For Example
Windows, 06,07, 08, 10 ETC

12. System & Application Software
II)Application Software
Application software (app for short) is
computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated
functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. ... The
collective noun application software refers to
all applications collectively.
For Example,
Ms. Office, Adobephoto shop, Coral draw, Games, ETC

13. What Input Or Output Devices?
 Input Devices
In computing, an input device is a piece
of computer hardware equipment used to
provide data and control signals to an
information processing system such as a
computer or information appliance. Examples
of input devices include keyboards, mouse,
scanners, digital cameras and joysticks

15. What Input Or Output Devices?
 Output Devices
An output device is any piece of computer
hardware equipment which converts the
electronically generated information into human-
readable form. In brief, output unit is responsible
for providing the output in user readable form. It
can be text, graphics, tactile, audio, and video.

17. What Is Storage?
A storage device is any computing hardware that
is used for storing, porting and extracting data
files and objects. It can hold and store
information both temporarily and permanently,
and can be internal or external to a computer,
server or any similar computing device.

18. What Is Storage?
 RAM Or ROM
Read-only memory, or ROM, is a form of data
storage in computers and other electronic devices that
can not be easily altered or reprogrammed. RAM is
referred to as volatile memory and is lost when the
power is turned off whereas ROM in non-volatile and
the contents are retained even after the power is
switched off.

19. What Is Data?
Data is collection of facts or figures. The data is a raw material to be
processed by a computer.
Data is divided into five (05) types.
o Alphabetic
(A,B,C,…….Y,Z)
o Numeric
(1,2,3,4,5……….9)
o Alpha – Numeric
(A,B,C___1,2,3,___/,*,+,-)
o Graphical
Pictures, Images
o Multimedia
Audio, Video

20. What Is Information?
The Meaning full of data Is called Information.
Example:
Ali is a Student of DIT.

21. What is Processing?
In computing, a process is the
instance(‫مثال‬) of a computer program that is
being executed. It contains the program
code and its activity. Depending on the
operating system (OS), a process may be
made up of multiple threads of execution
that execute instructions concurrently. ...
Each CPU (core) executes a single task at a
time

22. Classification Of Computer.

23. Analog Computer
An analog computer or analogue computer is a type of
computer that uses the continuously changeable aspects
of physical phenomena such as electrical, mechanical,
or hydraulic quantities to model the problem being
solved.

24. Digital Computer
In computer science, a digital electronic
computer is a computer machine which is both
an electronic computer and a digital computer.
Examples of a digital electronic computers
include the IBM PC, the Apple Macintosh as
well as modern smartphones