The document discusses the various elements that make up a computer system and how they affect human-computer interaction, including input devices like keyboards, mice, and touchscreens; output devices like monitors and printers; and internal components like memory, processing speed, and networks. It provides details on common text entry devices like keyboards and their layouts, as well as alternative input methods such as touchpads, joysticks, handwriting and speech recognition. The document examines how richer interaction is enabled through a variety of positioning, pointing, and drawing devices beyond basic keyboards and mice.