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Fishing 
Economic Activities
Learning Outcomes 
Ireland’s fishing history. 
Overfishing including the 
reasons for it. 
sustainable exploitation of fish.
Over- exploitation of a resource 
 Fish is a renewable resource. 
 The over- exploitation of this resource can lead to its 
depletion. 
 Most fish are caught along the continental shelf. 
 This means they are caught around the coast of all 
continents.
Ireland’s Fishing History: 
 Has many fishing ports. 
 Location beside the Atlantic Ocean. 
 Aided by the continental shelf and shallow waters. 
 Ideal for fish to live and grow. 
 Abundance of plankton 
 Heavily involved in the fishing industry. 
 Income and employment
Overfishing 
 There has been a lot of over fishing in Ireland. 
 It’s become a major issue causing many people to lose 
their jobs in the industry. 
 Overfishing occurs for the following reasons:
Membership of the EEC (EU) 
 When Ireland joined the EU in 1973, we gave up control 
of our waters. 
 We had to share our fish with other member countries.
Modern Technology: 
 Sonar technology and radar equipment means fish are 
easier to locate and catch. 
 Increase in the size of trawlers, they can stay out at sea 
longer and catch more. 
 They can also process and refrigerate the fish out at sea.
Mesh: 
 The mesh size in nets used to be small. 
 It meant young fish were being caught.
Seasons and Quotas: 
 As there was no closed fishing season, all fish could be 
caught all year round. 
 Fish were not able to replenish themselves. 
 There was no limits on how much trawlers could catch.
Sustainable Exploitation of fish 
 Many fish are now endangered because of overfishing. 
 Ireland had to limit the amount of fish aloud to be 
caught. 
 The following steps were taken:
Steps: 
 The creation of conservation zones around Ireland. 
 The introduction of yearly quotas. 
 A ban on endangered species. 
 Shortening of fishing seasons for some types of fish. 
 An increase in mesh sizes.
Learning Outcomes 
 Ireland’s fishing history. 
 There was once lots of fish- good plankton 
numbers= good place for fish to breed. 
 Overfishing including the reasons for 
it. 
 Membership in the EU, modern technology, mesh 
sizes and seasons and quotas. 
 sustainable exploitation of fish. 
 Conservation zones, quotas, net sizes, seasons, 
endangered species.

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Fishing

  • 2. Learning Outcomes Ireland’s fishing history. Overfishing including the reasons for it. sustainable exploitation of fish.
  • 3. Over- exploitation of a resource  Fish is a renewable resource.  The over- exploitation of this resource can lead to its depletion.  Most fish are caught along the continental shelf.  This means they are caught around the coast of all continents.
  • 4. Ireland’s Fishing History:  Has many fishing ports.  Location beside the Atlantic Ocean.  Aided by the continental shelf and shallow waters.  Ideal for fish to live and grow.  Abundance of plankton  Heavily involved in the fishing industry.  Income and employment
  • 5. Overfishing  There has been a lot of over fishing in Ireland.  It’s become a major issue causing many people to lose their jobs in the industry.  Overfishing occurs for the following reasons:
  • 6. Membership of the EEC (EU)  When Ireland joined the EU in 1973, we gave up control of our waters.  We had to share our fish with other member countries.
  • 7. Modern Technology:  Sonar technology and radar equipment means fish are easier to locate and catch.  Increase in the size of trawlers, they can stay out at sea longer and catch more.  They can also process and refrigerate the fish out at sea.
  • 8. Mesh:  The mesh size in nets used to be small.  It meant young fish were being caught.
  • 9. Seasons and Quotas:  As there was no closed fishing season, all fish could be caught all year round.  Fish were not able to replenish themselves.  There was no limits on how much trawlers could catch.
  • 10. Sustainable Exploitation of fish  Many fish are now endangered because of overfishing.  Ireland had to limit the amount of fish aloud to be caught.  The following steps were taken:
  • 11. Steps:  The creation of conservation zones around Ireland.  The introduction of yearly quotas.  A ban on endangered species.  Shortening of fishing seasons for some types of fish.  An increase in mesh sizes.
  • 12. Learning Outcomes  Ireland’s fishing history.  There was once lots of fish- good plankton numbers= good place for fish to breed.  Overfishing including the reasons for it.  Membership in the EU, modern technology, mesh sizes and seasons and quotas.  sustainable exploitation of fish.  Conservation zones, quotas, net sizes, seasons, endangered species.