E.V.M MACHINE.pptx
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An EVM consists of two units, a control unit, and the balloting unit. the two units are joined by a five-meter cable .
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Electronic voting machine
The document summarizes the history, development, features, and operation of electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how the concept of EVMs was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs. Public sector companies developed prototype machines that were tested from 1980 onward. The final EVM design incorporates tamper-proof hardware and software to securely store votes. An EVM has a ballot unit for voting and a control unit for administering the process. Nearly 1 million machines have been deployed, with a low failure rate, saving around $40 million compared to paper ballots.
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This document provides information about electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how EVMs work, their components like the ballot unit and control unit, and the sequence of operations using the buttons on the control unit. Images show different parts of the EVM like the display screens and internal components. The document also briefly mentions awareness programs conducted to demonstrate EVMs and the process for counting votes cast using EVMs.
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This document describes an electronic voting machine (EVM) created by students. It includes:
1) A brief history of voting machines, including early mechanical machines and the introduction of electronic versions.
2) The key components of the EVM, including a microcontroller, LCD display, power supply, and control switches.
3) Details on the operation of the EVM, which allows users to vote, has modes for voting and counting votes, and indicates selections with sound.
4) Advantages like reduced costs, time and manpower needed compared to traditional voting methods. Disadvantages include potential security issues and needing external storage.
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The document describes an electronic voting machine that consists of four main blocks: a keypad block, microcontroller block, display block, and control switches block. The microcontroller used is an 8051 which receives input from the keypad and displays output on the LCD screen. The machine has two modes - voting mode and counting mode - which are selected using toggle switches. It allows for convenient, secure, and time-efficient voting and counting while avoiding issues like invalid voting. An open development process could help improve the quality and security of electronic voting systems.
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The document summarizes the history, development, features, and operation of electronic voting machines (EVMs) used in India. It discusses how the concept of EVMs was proposed in 1977 to reduce election costs. Public sector companies developed prototype machines that were tested from 1980 onward. The final EVM design incorporates tamper-proof hardware and software to securely store votes. An EVM has a ballot unit for voting and a control unit for administering the process. Nearly 1 million machines have been deployed, with a low failure rate, saving around $40 million compared to paper ballots.
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1) A brief history of voting machines, including early mechanical machines and the introduction of electronic versions.
2) The key components of the EVM, including a microcontroller, LCD display, power supply, and control switches.
3) Details on the operation of the EVM, which allows users to vote, has modes for voting and counting votes, and indicates selections with sound.
4) Advantages like reduced costs, time and manpower needed compared to traditional voting methods. Disadvantages include potential security issues and needing external storage.
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The document describes an electronic voting machine that consists of four main blocks: a keypad block, microcontroller block, display block, and control switches block. The microcontroller used is an 8051 which receives input from the keypad and displays output on the LCD screen. The machine has two modes - voting mode and counting mode - which are selected using toggle switches. It allows for convenient, secure, and time-efficient voting and counting while avoiding issues like invalid voting. An open development process could help improve the quality and security of electronic voting systems.
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This document presents a finger print based voting machine that uses finger print identification to allow voters to cast their votes. It consists of a microcontroller, finger print module, EEPROM, LCD display, and other components. The finger print module extracts features from the voter's finger print and matches it to stored templates to verify identities. If matched, the voter can cast their vote which is stored in EEPROM. The system aims to provide secure voting using biometric identification while overcoming issues with other methods like EVM machines. It is presented as having advantages like being cost effective, time efficient, and preventing invalid votes.
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Evm FOR VERILOG
The document provides information about India's electronic voting machine (EVM) system. It discusses:
- The genesis of the EVM system, beginning in 1977 to address costs of paper ballots and increase transparency. Public sector companies developed prototype machines that were tested nationally.
- Technological features of EVM include a tamper-proof microprocessor with permanent software, redundant memory storage, and ability to conduct multiple simultaneous polls.
- The voting process using EVM is designed to be simple, secret, and prevent invalid votes. Results can be tallied and announced quickly.
- Over 1 million machines were deployed for the 2004 national election. EVMs provide significant cost savings over paper ballots and have gained acceptance
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This document proposes a smart and secure electronic voting system using magnetic stripe voter ID cards and cloud storage. Voter details like name, fingerprint, and a unique ID card number would be stored in a cloud database. At polling stations, voters would insert their magnetic stripe ID card into a reader to authenticate their identity. If verified, they would provide a fingerprint match for additional authentication before an electronic voting machine is activated for them to cast their vote. Cast votes would be directly stored in a separate cloud database for fast results tabulation. The system aims to make voting more secure, efficient and transparent through biometric authentication and cloud-based digital vote recording and storage.
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This paper describes an online electoral system for Indian election is proposed for the first time. The voting system is managed in a easier way as all the users should login by Aadhar card number and password and click on his/her favorable candidates to cast the vote. This features a larger security in the sense that voter high security password is confirmed before the vote is accepted in the main database of ECI. The extra feature of the model is that the voter will ensure if his/her vote has gone to correct candidate/party. The votes are going to be done automatically, therefore saving an enormous time and facultative ECI to announce the result at intervals a very short period.
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E.V.M MACHINE.pptx
- 2. INTRODUCTION TO E.V.M • It is a reliable machine for conducting election. • Has mainly 2 units: ballot and control units, joined by a five-meter cable. • Operates on a special battery. • Tamper-proof. • Information recorded is retained in memory even when the battery is removed. • Electronic voting machines are mostly used by the developed countries to count the votes during the general elections.
- 3. ELECTRONIC MACHINE (EVM) • EVM were first used in 70- Parur assembly constituency of Kerala in the year 1982. • EVM do not require electricity evm run on an ordinary battery assembled by Bharat electronics limited/ electronics corporation of India limited.
- 4. ADVANTAGE OF E.V.M MACHINE • MO demises the election process. • User friendly- can be used even by illiterates. • Simple to operate and can be installed in a short time. • Preserves voting secrecy. • No scope for invalid votes. • facilitates quick and accurate counting- possible to declare result instantaneously. • Re-usable by simply erasing votes recorded in earlier poll.
- 5. DISADVANTAGES OF E.V.M MACHINE • Requires to build up correct database of civilians/user in advance • It’s a costly affair & time taking process • We have to use external chip to store the votes • Security issues and unequal internet access • We had provide continuous power supply • It is not proportional • Minority’s choice, not the majority’s
- 6. PAPER BALLOT VS EVM • Election in India by using electronic voting machines (EVMs) started more than 30 years after getting independence. • Till then only paper ballots were used. Finding that there were used. • Finding that there were many malpractices like vote rigging, forged voting, booth capturing, too much time consumed in getting the paper ballots packed and to avoid the wastage of tons of paper during election process, election commission of India thought of alternate and better way of using voting rights by citizens.
- 7. VOTING SYSTEM COMPONENTS • DRE(Direct Recording Electronic) voting machine: device to record the voter’s choice. • VVPAT(Voter-Verified Paper Audit trail): Paper based record of the choice selected by the voter. • EMS(Election Management System): system responsible for the initialization of the components that collect the votes and also for the final tallying of the votes. • OPTICAL SCANNER: an optical reader that counts votes cast on paper ballots. • DTD(data transport device): storage device to transfer data between different components of the system.
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