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![RECIBIR, DEBERRECIBIR, DEBER
Cuando yo _______
(recibir) una carta,
_______ (deber)
leerla [read it].
recibo
debo
Note there was no change in
subject, so “yo” was
understood to be the subject
for both verbs. It was not
necessary to repeat “yo.”](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/erandirverbconjugation-170129173535/75/Er-and-ir-Spanish-verbs-in-the-present-tense-29-2048.jpg)
![VIVIR, CORRERVIVIR, CORRER
Nosotros ________ (vivir)
cerca de [near] un parque
y ________ (correr) allí
[there] por la mañana.
vivimos
corremos](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/erandirverbconjugation-170129173535/75/Er-and-ir-Spanish-verbs-in-the-present-tense-30-2048.jpg)
Uploaded byKathryn Laferriere
Er and ir Spanish verbs in the present tense
This document discusses the present tense conjugation of -er and -ir verbs in Spanish. It provides the endings for regular -er and -ir verbs, with the exception that the nosotros form is different for -ir verbs. Examples are given to demonstrate how to conjugate specific -er verbs like beber and -ir verbs like escribir. Common -er and -ir verbs are also listed.
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Er and ir Spanish verbs in the present tense
- 1. Present tense conjugation of–er and –ir verbs
- 2. -ER& -IRVerbs-ER& -IRVerbs Thereare three types of verbs in Spanish: –AR, –ER, and –IR. -ER and –IR verbs are often studied together because all of their endings (except nosotros) are identical.
- 3. -ERendings-ERendings The endings forregular -ER verbs are the same as for –AR verbs, except that the vowel is E instead of A! yo - o tú - es él, ella, ud-. e nosotros - emos ellos, ustedes - en
- 5. Let‘s Compare -ar verbhablar Yo hablo Tú hablas Él Ella habla Usted Nosotros hablamos Ellos/ellas Ustedes hablan -er verb comer Como Comes Come Comemos comen
- 6. BEBERBEBER Let’s look atan example, the verb BEBER, which means “to drink.” It ends in –ER, so is an –ER verb.
- 7. BEBERBEBER The verb canbe split into two parts: The base: BEB- The infinitive ending: - -ER
- 8. BEBERBEBER Now let’s say“I drink.” Start with the base: BEB- When you talk about yourself, add –O, just as you did for the –AR verbs. Yo bebo
- 9. BEBERBEBER Now let’s talkabout you. When the subject is tú, you add –ES because it is an –ER verb. Tú bebes
- 10. BEBERBEBER él bebe ella bebe ustedbebe nosotros bebemos ellos beben ellas beben Uds. beben Here are the rest of the conjugations for the verb beber:
- 12. LEER, COMPRENDERLEER, COMPRENDER Miguel______ (leer) filosofía pero no la ________ (comprender) muy bien. leelee comprende Don’t forget that the base of leer is le-, so there is a double –e on the él form.
- 13.
- 14. Ella responde Élro m pe Hebreaks She answers
- 15.
- 16.
- 17. Common –erverbs aprender beber comer cometer comprender correr creer deber esconder to learn todrink to eat to commit to understand,comprehend to run to believe to owe, should to hide
- 18. leer meter responder romper suspender vender to read to put toanswer, respond to break to suspend to sell
- 19. What about the–IRVerbs?What about the –IRVerbs? Well, take a look for yourself. Can you find the one difference? beber vivir bebo vivo bebes vives bebe vive bebemos vivimos beben viven
- 21. That’s right!That’s right! Theendings are identical except for the nosotros form:
- 22. Regular Present TenseRegularPresent Tense To summarize, here are the endings for the three verb conjugations: -AR -ER -IR -o -o -o -as -es -es -a -e -e -amos –emos –imos -an -en -en
- 24. Let’s PracticeLet’s Practice >ESCRIBIR Yo _______ muchas cartas, pero mi hermana no _____ cartas. escribo escribe
- 25. Él__________(abrir) la puerta. Ella __________(unir) lasrompecabezas (puzzles). abre une
- 26. Ellos discuten. She covers. Theyargue. Ella cubre.
- 27.
- 28. Nosotros existimos. He goesup. Él sube.
- 29. RECIBIR, DEBERRECIBIR, DEBER Cuandoyo _______ (recibir) una carta, _______ (deber) leerla [read it]. recibo debo Note there was no change in subject, so “yo” was understood to be the subject for both verbs. It was not necessary to repeat “yo.”
- 30. VIVIR, CORRERVIVIR, CORRER Nosotros________ (vivir) cerca de [near] un parque y ________ (correr) allí [there] por la mañana. vivimos corremos
- 31. Don’t Forget “ir” Itis highly irregular and does not follow the regular conjugation.
- 32. Common –irverbs abrir admitir asistir cubrir decidir describir descubrir discutir to open toadmit to attend to cover to decide to describe to discover to argue or discuss
- 33. escribir existir permitir recibir subir sufrir unir vivir to write to exist topermit, allow to receive to climb to suffer to unite, join to live