English Essay Topics For O Levels. Being Born With A S

️English Essay Topics For O
Levels. “Being Born With A S
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️English Essay Topics For O Levels. “Being Born With A S English Essay Topics For O Levels. “Being Born With
A S

A Long Journey
Kayla Duplan
Kristy McClain
CMC Composition 1
10 June 2013
A Long Journey
Ever since I graduated from high school, I look back on my childhood, and I can conclude that my
childhood is filled with a lot of exciting events. Field trips, receiving many awards, making friends
and participating in many sports are the highlights of my childhood. The first day of school can be
frightening, I was scared because I didn t know what to think about school.. This is how I felt about
my first day of 1st grade, but I was introduced to my homeroom teacher and that soon made me feel a
lot better. Every day of first grade I would practice writing my numbers and letters. I also loved
having recess and hanging out with my best friend Tayla. We ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Hanging out with my friends was my favorite things to do at the races. In the winter time I didn t stop
playing basketball. During the games I made baskets after baskets. It was my last year playing
basketball, and my team won each game and we advanced in the tournament. We played our hardest,
but we didn t win the game. Each semester I received excellent grades and that put me on the honor
roll.
I walked through the long the hallways at Summit High School. The high school was a lot bigger than
the middle school and elementary school. It was my first day of high school and I was afraid of how
things would be for my freshman year. But I had couple of my friends that helped me out, the first day
of school they introduced me to their friends. Receiving good grades at the high school, I was still on
the honor roll.
I put my graduation cap and walked down the isle of the gymnasium, where my family members were
there to honor my accomplishments. Throughout my twelve years at the Summit County schools I
accomplished many goals that I m proud
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Comparison Of Political Parties
America is in the midst of tunnel vision With all the political parties in the mix today it can be
confusing to an average citizen who works daily to feed the family and pay the bills. You have
Democrats and Republicans today that used to be light years apart and today they are shadows of one
another. Many feel the Libertarian and Independent parties are not strong enough to carry the load in
government. There are words such as conservative, socialist, progressive and liberal that are thrown
about like the wind. For example their are similarities to the progressive party and the socialist party.
They want the same goal just in a different way. Socialism is an economic system where the
government runs and controls the production resources ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The conservatives are generally and not always part of the republican party. These parties have
changed so much since their inception. And with all the negative feelings of each party towards one
another we are giving rise to the Roman Empire Theory where America is seen in similarities to the
old Roman Empire that collapsed upon itself. Here are some examples of the connections: First, the
huge cost of elections today have spiralled out of control costing billions of dollars. This is creating
the appearance that our leaders are puppets of specail interest groups. In the Roman Empire, towards
the end the elections were costing staggering amounts and causing terrible results. Thus, weakening
the system. Second, in the late Roman Empire the road to wealth was seen as being in the political
arena. The Roman leaders would accumulate great amounts of personal wealth. Today the very same
thing is happening across America with those who want to become very wealthy get into the politics
and seek a seat either in Congress or the Presidency. Third, as the Roman Empire spiralled down there
were wars and a national state of security arose. The same can be said for America as in the last
century we have had several wars and now the security of the nation is being challenged. Fourth,
during the last years of the Roman Empire the leaders were given wealth from other nations to buy
their influence to help them in return. The same is happening in America today as foreign powers send
huge sums of money to our various leaders to gain their favor. Fifth, the Romans in their last years
made huge profits from their business in foreign countries. In America today, many large corporations
have there manufacturing plants in other nations and reaping higher dividends. And Lastly, in the last
days of the Roman Empire the middle class was

Importance Of Credible Sources
A source is the place or resource in which knowledge has been obtained. When looking for sources to
use in a research paper you need to be able to determine whether or not a source is reliable and
credible. It is important to use reliable and credible sources so that the information you use in a
document you are writing is accurate and will not affect you in a negative way, by either getting a bad
grade in school or just looking unintelligent to a colleague.
A credible source is a source of good quality that a reader can trust to be truthful and believable,
otherwise known as convincing or plausible. It is important to use credible sources to prove points
because it enhances your own credibility as a writer by contributing to the effect of ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
When using ethos you create a sense of authority to the reader that what you are saying is reliable. For
example, in commercials athletes advertise athletic products, while models advertise beauty products.
This shows a reader that professional people in a certain field backup a product in a positive way.
Ethos is also used when someone uses actions that a person has completed in the past, to help
persuade people that they have experience and are reliable. When using logos you can cite statistics,
analogies, and historical context about a topic to show you are a credible source and that the
information you are using can be proven with evidence. It enhances a rational and fact based
reasoning on a topic. If you use pathos and appeal to the more emotional side of a topic, a reader could
immediately identify your source as bias, as it uses a human s sense of emotion to get someone to
agree with a topic.
A credible and reliable source can be determined through characteristics in spelling/grammar, citations
and examples used within a document, and the author. Once a reliable and credible source has been
identified you can use it in any research paper that will help improve your skills as a writer, and make
your writing as reliable as the sources that allowed you to write it. When creating a reliable and
credible source use ethos and logos to help support your claim, to enhance your authority and provide
logical

Examples Of Online-Driven Marketing
to many others. These type companies purchase this information in order to sell and advertise products
explicitly to this type customer, based on their interests and personal data details. These people also
feel intruded on when their personal information is sold to businesses that they never gave approval to.
Online driven marketing is the most famous use of collected personal data. There is, however, a
growing apprehension and a captivating backlash from the public over online targeted advertising.
One of the more blemished examples of the public uproar from online targeted advertising is Amazon
dynamic pricing system (Taylor, 2014, p. 17). This company s professional business model was made
to actually watch their consumer data ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stealing one s identity and also stealing one s person information actually continues to occur in leaps
and bounds every year. These occurrences cause customers to lose large amounts of money as well as
it is costing them their privacy. Consumers then become distraught with the companies that collected
their personal information which actually led to the data breach and discipline them in the market
(Beckett, 2014, p. para.1)
Conclusion
The gathering of personal data does unfortunately also have many benefits for both the consumers and
business, but when used dishonorably they can become very concerning and harmful to the actual
consumer. However, consumers who do visit these websites and then knowingly consent to allow that
corporation to collect their personal data for marketing purposes has been proven to benefit all parties
involved. By doing this it allows the specific company be able to follow interests and purchases of the
customer and then to provide these customers with personalized advertisements and recommendations
that may increase the possibility that the consumer will spend more with the business. It also benefits
the customer by providing them with specific goods and services that could in the long run, increase
their quality of life and that they may not have known about otherwise. It also can create a better
customer knowledge for the particular consumer by

Oxidation Titration
Introduction/Theoretical Background: A common task in chemistry is the determination of a substance
present in a product. If the product contains a substance that can be oxidized, then it is possible to
determine the number of moles of that substance by titrating the sample with a solution of a strong
oxidizing agent. In this lab, a solution of KMnO4, an oxidizing agent, will be standardized by titration
with a solution containing a known concentration of iron (II) ions, (Fe+). The concentration of oxalic
acid solution will be determined by titration with the MnO4 solution that had been standardized first.
The purpose of this lab is to standardize a solution of potassium permanganate by redox titration with
a standard solution of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Add 20 mL of distilled water to each flask and swirl.
5. Warm the first flask to about 85°C on the hot plate.
6. Immediately titrate this solution with the standardized MnO4 solution from Part 1. Record both the
initial and final buret readings in the Part 2 Data Table.
7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 with the second flask.
Data Table:
| Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Volume of Fe2+ solution titrated | 10 mL | 10 mL | 10 mL | Initial volume of
MnO4 solution | 3.5 mL | 14.5 mL | 24.8 mL | Final volume of MnO4 solution | 14.5 mL | 24.8 mL |
35.32 mL | Volume of MnO4 added | 11 mL | 10.3 mL | 10.52 mL |
| Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Volume of H2C2O4 solution titrated | 25 mL | 25 mL | Initial volume of MnO4
solution | 2 mL | 15 mL | Final volume of MnO4 solution | 15 mL | 28 mL | Volume of MnO4 added |
13 mL | 13 mL |
Calculations:
Balancing:
Reduction: 8H+ + MnO4 + 5e gt; Mn2+ + 4H2O
Oxidation : Fe2+ gt; Fe3+ + e
8H+ + MnO4 + 5e gt; Mn2+ + 4H2O
5Fe2+ gt; 5Fe3+ + 5e
Balanced overall: 8H+(aq) +MnO4 (aq) + 5Fe2+(aq) gt; 5Fe3+(aq) + Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)
Normality:
Number of electrons transferred = number of equivalents = 5
Equivalent weight: (39.10g/mol + 54.94g/mol + 4*16.00g/mol)/5 = 31.61g/mol Normality = 5M = 5 *
.020M = .100N
Volumes: Trial 1:

FeSO4: 24.60mL 14.76mL = 9.84mL
KMnO4: 26.20mL 9.18mL = 17.02mL
Trial 2:
FeSO4: 34.59mL

Slam Poetry Essay
In the early 1980s, Slam Poetry caught flight in small coffee shops in Austin, Texas., New York City,
New York., Chicago, Illinois., Seattle, Washington., and San Francisco, California during slots of open
mic which invite an artist of any kind: poet, narrators, musicians, and comedians of all types to share
their art (Power Poetry). Years later as Slam Poetry got more recognition and spread to more areas
around the country. The first Poetry Slam was originated by a man named Marc Kelly Smith. Marc
Kelly defines Slam Poetry as a performance incorporated with the poetry, but a less stiff form of
poetry. Spoken word poetry which is more commonly known as Slam is a more fluid art than written
poetry in the twenty first century due to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After reading at the Get Me High Lounge for many poetry nights which he hosted, Marc Smith
thought of a way to make poetry less dry and boring, a way to spice up the readings and bring
entertainment to the words which became Slam Poetry (Boudreau). Marc is known for saying that he
wanted to give the poetry back to the people, back to the audience instead of it belonging to academics
like it had been in the times before. The word Slam was used for this performance poetry because as
Marc explained it in an interview with Olivier Vanderra at BlaQ Socrates and Sapient Soul Furman
University, In America, Slam means either something very, very good or something very, very bad.
And I was uh, I had to come up with a name for the show real[ly] quick I was thinking of Grand
Slam/home run and I was also thinking of Slamming the door on somebody so The name really quite
compliments the art because during the performance of Slam you can hear, see, and feel each emotion
with the performer. The audience feels the weight of bewilderedness, fright, or anger with the
performer or feels each excited, hopeful, or beautiful moment shared through the poem whichever
emotion comes, if the performer did well, you should feel like the emotion slammed into you
(Vanderra). A rush of feelings that should be the only thing you can focus on because the performance
if

Critical Thought And Popular Culture
Mid America Christian University has become my home in the four short months I have been here. It
was a scary and tough decision for me to attend MACU but I wouldn t want it any other way. Critical
thought and popular culture was a required course to take and to be honest, I thought it was going to
be a super boring class. But, it taught me a lot about myself and made me examine my calling in life a
little deeper than before. In turn, I thoroughly enjoyed this course. Critical thought and popular culture
taught me a lot about who I am. These realizations came from class discussions, learning my
strengths, and even a little bit from reading Unlikely Disciple. For one, I didn t know my strengths so
that was super interesting and eye ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have been able to really figure out in depth what my calling is and what the next step in life might
hold for me. During one of our discussions, we discussed homosexuality and how we should treat
those who live that lifestyle. I came to the conclusion that although I strongly disagree with that way
of living, I do not think that it is our job or our position to try and make them live the way we do. That
was something that I went back and forth with ever since I moved to Mississippi. I moved at the end
of my junior year, and the only person that talked to me was Colten Nugent, and Colten was gay. We
became super close and he knew my view on his decisions but not once did I feel like it was my place
to tell him to stop. He believed in the Lord and I think that things like addiction and homosexuality are
things that the Lord has to work through with the person, not people. I discovered through this class
that this is a social issue that I am passionate about. Although, I do still believe that we should set a
good example of what being a Christian should be. This was a topic that was very apparent throughout
the book by Kevin Roose, The Unlikely Disciple. I think my biggest pet peeve when it comes to
religion is when people call themselves Christians but do everything in their power to act otherwise. I
always knew that my heart was built around kids, but MACU has helped shape the exact group of kids
that my ministry is going to

Kelly Mcgonigal s How To Make Stress Your Friend
1.) Summary: Kelly McGonigal who is a health psychologist gives a thought provoking lecture called
How to Make Stress Your Friend at an official TED conference in June 2013. During the first part of
the presentation, Ms. McGonigal confesses to the crowd that she been teaching about stress
completely wrong, Basically, I ve turned stress into the enemy. But I have changed my mind about
stress... Ms. McGonigal emphasizes the point that people who view stress as not harmful (not their
enemy), were less likely to die to people who view stress as their enemy; therefore, when people
change their mind about stress, they can change their body response to stress to make them healthier.
As the presentation gets further along, Kelly McGonigal states how oxytocin plays a huge role in
controlling stress. This neuro hormone, which is released during stress, motivates you to seek support,
which is the reason why stress makes you social. At the same time, oxytocin acts ... Show more
If a large majority of individuals view stress as their enemy, this can severely take a toll on their health
throughout their lifetime, and even cause their life to be shortened prematurely. As the lecture
illustrates, 43 percent of people who believe stress as harmful had an increased risk of dying. An
obstacle or barrier that might hinder this improvement would be human nature, because it s easy for
human to get stressed and be clouded with thoughts to be able to solve the issue of handling stress. On
the other hand, to solve the obstacles the society needs to be educated on how to make stress their
friend. Also, introducing mechanism within their life to reduce stress, and urge others to see stress as a
positive thing rather than a negative. Thus causing society to live a healthier physical and mental
lifestyle in the

Dr. Zen And Hosokawa
the position seeing as Yoshimasa had no heir to take his place and as said before had no intention to
keep the position. Not long after speaking with his brother about this, Yoshimasa s wife had a boy and
gathered followers to support her son s succession to the role of the shogun. Including one of the two
families that were the most powerful in the country at that time, aside from the Ashikaga. These two
being the Hatakeyama and the Yamana clans they rival the other took the side of the brother to become
shogunate. In the year of 1467, a fight broke out between Yamana S. zen and Hosokawa Katsumata
the twos brawl grew and the fight between the two rivals nearly destroyed Kyoto and splintered the
country this is what led to the Onin war. The battle as small in comparison as it is illustrates the points
spoken of before near perfectly. The heads of the families fought for power like the Hatakeyama and
Shiba clans claiming their right to the shogunate while dispelling the others. Further correlation
happens within the Yamana and Hatakeyama in Kyoto fighting for what they believed whether that be
honoring an agreement or tradition. Neither inherently bad, One war is one of many within the time
frame but relatively short compared to the war that was the period this only lasted 10 years when the
period itself was a war lasting until 1568. A war that lasted more than a hundred years. The destruction
of Kyoto was merely the spark that kindled the flames of war. What came

Music s Influence On Music
Music has changed the way people have looked at others, have acted, and how they see the world
today. The beginning of music started when someone discovered that banning on something made a
sound. Music became a hideout for people when they needed a place to send their mind. Musicians are
the biggest part of the music and making it the way it is. Certain musicians changed the way people
started to look at music in the 60s. The 60s were a time for standing up for what the country believed
it, a time to show the overpowered people that they weren t afraid. People looked to musicians such
as; Bob Dylan, Johnny Cash, Jimi Hendrix, and many others for their influential music. Different
types of artists with different sounds changed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His final album released a year later in October of 1968, Electric Ladyland. This album becomes
recognized as a masterpiece incorporating songs of rigid three minute song format.
Hendrix never lived to produce another album, although; he continued to make other songs including;
Freedom , Angel , Drifting , Machine Gun , and many others. Hendrix s biggest performance was at
Woodstock Festival in August of 1969, which included his incredible cover of The Star Spangled
Banner. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sjzZh6 h9fM Hendrix s adventurous studio techniques
were remarkable in 1967 and remain so today. (Cramer, pg. 613). He performed his last concert on
September 6 in Germany. Hendrix was 27 years old when he died on September 18, 1970, at 12:45
p.m.t was later discovered Hendrix aspirated on his own vomit and died of asphyxia while intoxicated
with barbiturates. His musical legacy continues on to this day, forty five years after his death. He won
a few awards in his lifetime, made number one songs. His singing, songwriting, and his amazing
guitar skills continue to appear today and inspire people today.
John R. Cash died on September 12, 2003, from not taking care of his diabetes. Although he was not a
great technical person, Cash s music was an incredible blend of rock n roll, country and folk music,
and a willingness to explore themes that many other popular musicians of his generation

Purpose Of The Sugar Act And The Stamp Act
The Sugar act and the Stamp act were two British laws that were passed by the British Parliament. The
sugar act was passed in the year of 1764 and in 1765, a year later the Stamp act was passed. Both of
these laws, the Stamp Act and the Sugar Act were created to raise a revenue for the British. The Stamp
Act was passed by the British Parliament and it meant that all taxes were imposed on all of the
American colonists. The Stamp Act was being targeted to regulating trade and commerce. The Stamp
Act required that all of the American Colonist pay tax on every printed paper that was being used.
Printed paper included things such as legal documents, licenses, newspapers, and even playing cards
to all be taxed. The tax money that was being collected by the Stamp Act was all being used to help
pay for the 10,000 troops that were to be located on the American frontier by Appalachian Mountain.
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Sugar Act was a revenue raising act that was passed by the British Parliament. The purpose of the
Sugar Act was to lower the tax on molasses to be able to persuade the importers to buy more molasses
from the British colonies instead of smuggling it from the French and the Spanish colonies. The
Molasses Act colonial merchants requires to pay a tax of six pence per gallon on the importation of the
foreign molasses. The Sugar Act then reduced the rate of tax on molasses from six pence down to
three pence per gallon. The Sugar Act also taxed additional foreign goods such as wines, coffee and
cambric. The Sugar Act was designed to maintain commerce and

Good Teachers In America
In America there are many good teachers. I believe that a good teacher needs to be funny, caring, nice,
relatable, and relaxed. A good teacher needs to be funny so that they can make boring moments in
class fun and not near as boring. Also, a teacher needs to be caring and really care about her students.
The teacher needs to be caring so that the students in the class feel important and wanted. Another
characteristic a good teacher has is being nice, the teacher also needs to be nice so that if a student is
having a bad day that they will be able to cheer the student up. The teacher also needs to be relatable
so that the students can feel a connection to the teacher. Lastly, a teacher needs to be relaxed so that
the students will be allowed

New York Colony Research Paper
Have you ever visited New York? Have you ever wondered about what it was like to live there when it
was a colony? There are many facts that helped to shape New York to what it is. There are a few facts
that are very important to how New York has evolved into the great city it is. For one it was founded
in 1624 and was called New Netherland. Also later in time New Jersey split off from New York. These
are just a few of the many facts about the New York Colony. New York is an interesting colony with a
lot of history behind it. First, let us talk about the geography, natural resource and climate of New
York. New York has mountains along the eastern coast and going along the Canadian border. The
Middle Colonies geography had a mix of

Julius Caesar Flaws
Out of the many flaws that Julius Caesar had, one of the largest flaws that he had was his pride and his
ambition. Having both of these attributes led to him being power hungry as well. For the most part
Shakespeare s play focuses on the idea of Julius being power hungry for immortality. Despite his
several flaws he is still able to be considered a hero for several different reasons. For one, he
recognized his flaw, he was aware of what was thought of him because he saw it that way himself. As
the first example, Julius had issues with his pride which is what led to his death. Before this occurred
he was even warned by a crystal gazer by saying beware the ides of March. (Act 1, Scene 2, line 23)
Although Caesar was warned he could careless just because his arrogance got the best of him,
therefore he brushes the comment off. He had so much pride that he ignored a red flag that could have
had the potential to save his life from the conspirators that were planning to kill Caesar. They later
were successful with their plan and killed Caesar as the crystal gazer warned him. His own arrogance
and pride led him to have immense power, but it also is what led him to his own death. ... Show more
Having too much of anything is always a bad thing and Caesar proved just that. He had so much
ambition that he would do anything that he had to do in order to get his way. Antony, Caesar s friend,
tells him now let it work. Mischief, thou art afoot: Take thou what course thou wilt. (Act 3, Scene 2,
line 251). This line served as another warning sign for Julius. This line stated that there was going to
be trouble in the future for him. After being warned for the second time, Julius chose to ignore the
comment the same way that he ignored the crystal gazer. He decided to continue on with what he
needed to do regardless of what it

Mandate Of Heaven Analysis
Throughout pre unification China, the Mandate of Heaven was used as a justification in the
acquisition and eradication of dynasties. The Mandate of Heaven, the idea that a ruler reigned only
with the blessing of the heavens, was seen as a way to legitimize a dynasty and its ruler. Although it
may seem as if a heavenly mandate gives a ruler absolute power, this is actually not the case. Instead,
Mencius, a philosopher who emphasizes benevolent governance, asserts that a ruler can both acquire
and lose the heavenly mandate based on his behavior and the treatment of his subjects. If a ruler is not
equitable, in other words, the Mandate of Heaven can be withdrawn and bestowed upon a more
qualified ruler. Thus, although the mandate sounds ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Essentially, the heavens bestow the mandate upon the ruler, but the people are a factor in whether the
mandate stays with the ruler or not. Hence, Mencius emphasizes the importance of just rule in order to
please the people and keep the Mandate of Heaven.
Mencius once again underscores the people s role in the heavenly mandate and declares their right to
either abide by or revolt against a ruler. Mencius claims that rulers only possessed the Heavenly
Mandate to rule so long as they retained the hearts of the people . . . For Mencius, the human heart
was endowed with the ability to judge between right and wrong and constituted a bridge linking man
with Heaven (Glanville 331). Mencius s belief in the ability of the heart to determine right or wrong
gives the common people authority and power to identify whether a ruler is worthy of the mandate and
the favor of the heavens. Consequently, it is imperative that the ruler retains the people s support as
negative sentiments can lead to dissent and organized revolt amongst the people. This emphasis on the
intimate and powerful link between the people and the heavens is translated in Mencius s concept of
the ultimate supremacy of the people. Mencius declares that The people are of supreme importance;
the altars to the gods of earth and grain come next; last comes the ruler (Glanville 332). Mencius
prioritizes the

What Extent Was Andrew Carnegie A Robber Baron Or A...
Were these powerful industrialists trying to get rich and powerful no matter what strain it puts on their
workers and competitors? Or were they an example of the American dream, an industry leader who
improved the nation and helped his people? Industrialists like Andrew Carnegie and John D.
Rockefeller were sometimes criticized and said to be Robber Barons. However, they were not, both
men increased the economy drastically, created millions of jobs for Americans, and donated large
amounts of money to charities like The Carnegie Institution and various Philanthropic causes. Andrew
Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller were Captains of Industry, not Robber Barons.
Andrew Carnegie was a Captain of Industry in the 19th century; he led and built up ... Show more
Rockefeller was a great Captain Of Industry; he reshaped and converted the oil industry and became a
philanthropist. Rockefeller grew up in an above average home with his Mother and Father. After being
graduated from High School in 1855, the family sent him to a Cleveland Business School. (The New
Tycoons: John D. Rockefeller) Rockefeller s parent s support as a young man was a great contribution
to his success. Many people argue that Rockefeller didn t deserve his great accomplishments, but just
as many other successful people; he too worked very hard for his achievements. Young John
Rockefeller entered the workforce on the bottom rung of the ladder as a clerk in a Cleveland shipping
firm (The New Tycoons; John D. Rockefeller). Rockefeller went from being a clerk in a small firm to
building up one of the greatest and largest industries in the U.S. As products such as automobiles were
becoming more popular, the demand for oil grew. John D. Rockefeller was also known for being a
Philanthropist, Rockefeller wrote one of his partners, let the good work go on. We must ever
remember we are refining oil for the poor man and he must have it cheap and good (Folsom, John D.
Rockefeller and the Oil Industry) Rockefeller knew that there was a need for oil, he gave the best oil
he could at the lowest price, his customers were his main priority and they were in his best interest.
Not only did Rockefeller support fellow Americans while he was alive, he also did after

Essay on Karen Leary
This is an individual assignment to be completed before class. Must be submitted into the text box
below. The purpose of this assignment is to help you prepare for the activity that will take place in
class by asking you to think critically about the Karen Leary Case.
Reread the Open Systems resource (found in the resources tab) to help construct your answer.
Responses should be 1 2 pages long and should answer the following questions:
1) Provide a complete list of 7 8 norms of the emergent role system that developed in Karen Leary s
branch of Merrill Lynch. Provide a short explanation for each norm: what it is and why it has
emerged.
2) Discuss 4 5 major problems that Karen Leary is experiencing.
3) In your response, apply the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unlike all the other women in Merrill Lynch, during Leary s first year business went up by 30%! Later
on at Merrill Lynch when she has to hire Chung the first thing he asks for is his own private office to
deal with Taiwanese business. Then when they start and he is asked to sit at a sales assistant desk
(norm) he simply says it is beneath him and refuses to sit there showing us his prominent role
confusion. Unlike all the other employees Chung did not sift in the office he spent most of his time
outside of the office and attending various events of the Taiwanese community. Although Karen has
made great strides in the business world she also faces some struggles. Her first major problem is that
she is a woman with no international connections. Being a woman is hard enough to gain respect and
work your way up in the business world, having connections are very important in businesses like
Merrill Lynch because a lot of people making big accounts are international client. Her next big
problem is hiring people. She has to meet with them many times before she decides if they are good
enough to work for this company. She has a big responsibility to make the company successful and if
she hires a bad worker it is costing the company mega bucks. Another problem she has is Chung. He is
her first Taiwanese worker and she is very unfamiliar of these different cultures and how to
incorporate them in her sales. Along with the unfamiliarity of Chung and his

Ratio Analysis Memo
Kudler CEO Financial Memo
NAME
ACC/291
Date
Professor
Kudler CEO Financial Memo
The liquidity, profitability, and solvency ratios reveal some interesting points about Kudler Fine Food
s financial position. The liquidity ratios revealed that during 2002 and 2003, Kudler was having no
trouble paying short term debt. However, the current and acid test (quick) ratios showed that during
2003 Kudler had an excess amount of cash that they were not investing properly. These ratios also
showed that Kudler was collecting receivables and selling average inventory very quickly. The
profitability ratios revealed that during 2002 and 2003, Kudler was using assets efficiently and making
a decent profit. The profit margin ratio ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So while the company increased its net income, it has done so with diminishing profit margins.
This is said because the return on assets ratio is low. When it is low the company uses less money on
more investment. The profit margin is low as well calculated at only .6% showing that Kudler Foods
had a low profit at that reporting time. The debt to total assets ratio was .28%, which showed the
company is healthy. The times interest earned ratio was 9.8%, which backs up claims of financial
health. The solvency ratio shows Kudler Foods can pay back long term obligations. Each ratio has
different users interest in mind. Return on common stockholder s equity is defined as Net Income /
Total Capital, and Return on Common Stockholders Equity: 676,795 / 1,928,960 = 35.09% Return.
Here is a comparison of this (2003) information to the same information from last years (2002)
records to begin to determine a trend.
Profit Margin (2002), $647,645 / $10,644,800 = 6.08 % Margin
Return on Assets (2002), $2,675,250 / $10,796,200 = 24.78% Return Asset Turnover (2002)
$10,644,800 / $2,271,400 = 4.69 Times Return on Common Stockholders Equity (2002) $647,645 /
$1,928,960 = 33.58% Return 2002 Year 2003 Year
Profit Margin 6.08% Margin 6.27% Margin
Return on Assets 24.78% Return 25.3% Return
Asset

Arthur Conan Doyle
Although, the words were never actually uttered by Sherlock Holmes, the phrase Elementary, my dear
Watson, has been stuck in minds since Arthur Conan Doyle first wrote about the famous detective. Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle, widely known for his stories about the great detective Sherlock Holmes, was
born into poverty in Edinburg, Scotland on May 22, 1859. Doyle s early life and later experiences
with his medical career and religion helped influence stories centered around his most famous series
and detective, Sherlock Holmes, along with Holmes best friend, John Watson. His early interest in
Edgar Allen Poe s style of Gothicism also helped mold his writing style later in life. Living in England
and Scotland, and serving in the Boer War, his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nevertheless, his career as a doctor never fully came to fruition and he eventually started writing. As
the Boer War broke out, Doyle enlisted as a surgeon, and after he returned, he published The Hound of
the Baskervilles (British Writers 161).
Robinson s description had an incredible effect on Doyle s hound of the Baskervilles, the beast around
which Doyle centered the novel. In The Hound of the Baskervilles, the mysterious beast that haunts
the inhabitants of the house near the moor is described as such: A hound, it was, an enormous coal
black hound, but not such a hound as mortal eyes have ever seen. Fire burst from its open mouth, its
eyes glowed with a smoldering glare, its muzzle and hackles and dewlap were outlined in flickering
flame. Never in the delirious dream of a disordered brain could anything more savage, more appalling,
more hellish be conceived . . . . (Doyle 229)
In the first printing s description, Doyle credited the idea for a menacing dog in a moor in Hound to
Robinson s eerie story and his description on an evil dog haunting a nearby moor ( The Hound 131).
Additionally, Holmes also demonstrates his ability to instantaneously make educated guesses about
people in The Hound of the Baskervilles. After finding a walking stick outside their apartment, Watson
and Holmes make some guesses as to who it belongs to and what this person s hobbies, physical

Decline Roman Empire
In the period circa 600 B.C.E to 600 C.E., imperial decline and collapse was caused partly by over
expansion, a failing economy due to overspending, and external invasions by barbarian tribes as
shown by the fall of the Roman Empire in 476 C.E..
One main cause of the decline and collapse of the Roman Empire was over expansion of territory
which led to the empire becoming too large to govern successfully and overall decentralization. At its
zenith during Pax Romana, the empire extended from the Atlantic Ocean to the Euphrates River in the
Middle East and also consisted of parts of North Africa. As the empire began expanding farther from
its administrative center, the Romans were unable to communicate quickly or effectively enough in
order to control their territory. With such a vast empire, Romans struggled to deploy sufficient troops
and resources to defend the borders and frontiers from rebellions and external invasions. This also led
to the emperor, Hadrian, building his famous wall in order to protect the British Isles from foreign
attacks. Furthermore, the Roman Empire became comprised of many different cultures as it expanded.
Some conquered people retained their own individual cultural identity by keeping their own religion ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Money was spend on constant wars, the extravagant lifestyle of the rich and emperors, and welfare for
the many unemployed Romans. In addition to this, since there was little expansion towards the later
years of the empire, there was no more war plunder to be gained. These factors led to massive
inflation, people buying fewer goods, a lack of trade, and overtaxing the poor. Oppressive taxing of
peasants also led to a wide gap between the rich and the poor. Many jobs done by lower classes were
also lost to slaves and over reliance on free labor led to increased unemployment and further
devastated the

The Impacts Of Cultural Tourism In Cuba, Cuban, Cuba
Mindless, repetitive locals performing once sacred and revered ceremonies now on a daily basis is
nothing tourists think about when they vacation to culturally preserved areas, yet this unintended
cultural destruction is unfortunately the blatant truth. Due to recent travel restrictions lifted by
President Barack Obama, Cuba is now open to American citizens to vacation. Whether for the better
or worse, new tourism within a previously undisturbed area such as Havana, Cuba, is liable to have
significant effects on the social, economical, and environmental aspects of their culture.
Past relations between the United States and Cuban government have been less than favorable. After
the Cuban revolution, the island established a communist government, therefore angering the United
States as they were fighting foreign wars in an attempt to end communism. In 1961, the United States
severed relations with the island, and since then have restricted travel to and from Cuba. Recently, in
2015, President Barack Obama repealed the travel ban with Cuba, loosening up trade and tourism
between the two countries, but not ending their communist ways. This newly accessible country now
acts as a beacon to world travelers wanting to learn the ways of Cuban lifestyle. Cuban culture
revolves around everything from the people s lifestyle, to the economy, to the natural ecosystem
enveloping the island. This is called cultural tourism. This being said, this poses a number of new
issues for

Income Inequality In Education
In today s economic society, the presence of income inequality has only grown worse and shows no
visible signs of stopping. According to an economics professor Emmanuel Saez, U.S. income
inequality has been increasing steadily since the 1970s, and now has reached levels not seen since
1928. This calls for an alarm to the people in social groups such as women and low income families.
Income inequality is brought to life by factors the can be influenced by properties of our nations
policies. The economic and public policies in the United States has led to income inequality due to the
factors of education, discrimination, and monopoly power.
In the United States, education has been known cause a larger economic gap for income inequality to
fill and sustain itself. This gap can be directly correlated with the price or tuition costs of education.
According to Catharine Bond Hill, The increased net price that lower income students face, hurts both
their enrollment and completion. The high cost of education causes low income individuals to receive
lower paying jobs due to the inability to receive higher education. The ability of the federal
government to participate in policies have slightly decreased over the years. When it comes to the
reduction of policies, the correlation between an increase in the income inequality of education can be
seen. This occurs because government policies are responsible for changes such as allocating
resources to entities such as education. The

World War I, Took Place Between The Periods 1914 To 1918.
World War I, took place between the periods 1914 to 1918. During this period, the British had already
settled in India and were oppressing the local Indians. When the war broke out, they asked the Indian
soldiers to take part in the war with a promise of Independence if they emerged victoriously. The
Indians kept their word and sent their soldiers to war and even became successful, but the British did
not keep their end of the deal. They failed to grant India their independence and continued to oppress
them. Therefore, the Indians felt that their soldiers had helped the British win their wars at their
expense and thus did not consider them as heroes. They even failed to honor the soldiers similarly, the
British downplayed the contribution ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These Indian Muslims fought against their fellows mainly to support the British Empire as they had
been instructed. These people risked their lives and fought for the British Empire, yet close to nothing
is recorded of their heroism. They have been neglected altogether in the history of this Great War.
Clearly, the Indians were used as soldiers for the British Empire. India as a nation also provided them
money, ammunition and large supplies of foodstuffs. The British did all these through taxing the
Indians, mostly those from the rich states. They did all these under a pretense promise of
Independence following the end of World War I if the Indians kept their word. India was, however
denied the promise given to them by the British even though Britain won the War.
The problem is that history has forgotten the sacrifices that these people made mostly to gain
independence that they did not even receive from the British government. One finds that other people
who took part in the war such as Canadians, South Africans, and New Zealanders among others, are
commemorated and highly celebrated; the Indians are not even recognized. In the histories of the War,
their heroism and even stories have been absent, and if they are mentioned, they are included in the
footnotes. These Indians underwent painful experiences most especially those who fought in the

Antitrust Practices and Market Power
Antitrust Practices and Market Power
Introduction The purpose of this paper is to look into a case of antitrust behavior being investigated
involving Johnson and Johnson and Novartis AG, and to analyze and discuss the various antitrust
practices that the organizations involved are accused of utilizing. Its purpose is also to discuss how the
practices being deployed in this scenario can help any of the organizations to secure market power,
which is defined by the ability of a firm to profitably raise the market price of a good or service over
marginal cost (Market Power). Finally, it will also discuss the impact that an oligopoly in this case has
on society, and will determine whether such scenarios are helpful or harmful to ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The article also quoted a representative of the European Union (EU) as stating that the competition
arm of the EC would investigate whether contractual arrangements between the companies may have
had the object or effect of hindering the entry on to the market of generic versions of Fentanyl in the
Netherlands (Whalen, 2011).
Effects of Antitrust Behavior by Johnson Johnson and Novartis AG
Restricting market access to a generic drug provider by way of a contractual agreement or deal results
in financial implications for all entities involved in the deal. The oligopoly holding company would
incur large expenses as a result of making a payout to the generic drug maker for delaying release of
their product. The generic drug maker would certainly benefit from receiving the payout, however at
the expense of losing any market share gained up to that point. From the point of view of the
consumer, no longer having access to a specific drug that was effective at treating a particular
condition could result in harm or hindered treatment. It is important to note that not all alternatives of
the same drug will always have the same effect. If upon completion of investigation both J J and
Novartis are found guilty of antitrust behavior, both entities and perhaps key decision making figures
could be subject to hefty fines and even incarceration, which are typical sentences for

President Johnson Head Start
1) Head Start in 1964 President Johnson created Head start to benefit low income pre school age
children. Not only were you eligible solely based on your income (low income and below the poverty
line) but also parents had to participate the in the educational development of the child by showing
supportive home learning environment along with parent learning skills to become better parents for
their developing child.
2) Title 1 Another act that President Johnson created for low income families. Title 1 is when a school
is given grant money from the government to improve on education enrichment for students of low
income families. The family s involvements are making sure the student goes to school regularly and
attend the orientation session ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, there was a provision that stated if the school was performing poorly for two straight years; the
parents have an option of transferring their child to a better performing school. Family involvement is
being informed of the curriculum with description which is understandable, and also mandated report
cards and parent teacher conference.
I do agree with the examples that I have provided and here s why. I think education in the country has
come along way in our history. There was a time where children were cramped in a small one room
house being taught basic information, while the children who s family s couldn t afford shoes, pencils
or books were forced to work at a young age helping out the family on the farm, or working in a
factory. With all these examples that I have provided has made sure that children will never have to
struggle to get an education again, and that education isn t just for the wealthy its for the poor too. I
particularly agree with Head Start program since that s the program I want to work

The Day For Day Lives Of Homeless Youth And Observes The...
According to Finkelstein, she states; An estimation of 500,000 to 1.5 million youth in America run
away from or are kicked out of their homes (Introduction, P.2). In this book, Finkelstein explores the
day to day lives of homeless youth and observes the world under their viewpoint and position. She
studied a sample of 50 children from the East Village of New York, around Tompkins Square Park,
East River Park, and the nearby locales. The researcher conducted her fieldwork throughout two
successive summers, as in the view of the fact that the street kids usually travel to New York in the
summer time. The author provides the readers an understanding of their lives by virtue of
ethnographic interviews and observations, which carries as a fundamental verified of information and
help combine numerous perspectives. Finkelstein offered a broad picture and knowledge of the street
kids by aiming to assist social services institutions to deal with this predominantly disregarded
population. As mentioned earlier, the researcher used ethnographic interviews and participant
observation to gain information from the street kids. Nevertheless, the author states that her first duty
in the field was to satisfy the youth that she was a researcher doing a study for academic reasons. She
had to persistently reassure the children that she was not a journalist or a filmmaker or any type of
professional who was using them to make money or gain fame. Indeed, after establishing her
specification as

Tensions In Montana 1948 By Larry Watson
The book Montana 1948 written by Larry Watson, continuously throws something new at you. It is
about the small town of Bentrock located on the very northeastern edge of Montana which has
changed through a series of events that many didn t even know the whole truth about. Tensions arise
within both the family and the community which causes people to be forced to take a side. During
hard times it is important to be loyal because that can help one another persevere the endeavor.
An example of someone who was loyal was Wes. Wes being the sheriff of the town showed his loyalty
The next day my father began investigating the accusation Marie had made against his brother (57).
He went to investigate the incident immediately the very next day to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
David was there earlier than expected, therefore While I was sitting there I saw someone cutting
across our backyard There was a knothole you can see out of I was pretty sure it was Uncle Frank.
(97). This gave his dad an eyewitness account of the events that occurred before the death of Marie
and gave another possible way that she died. It also put him in potential danger because of being an
eye witness to the potential crime because he could end up being put up on the witness stand being
asked to testify, which the defendant wouldn t want to occur. David s loyalty to his dad is important
because not only is Wes his dad but he is also the sheriff of the small town, therefore it is a good
decision to keep in good standings with

My Personal Smart Goals
When setting smart goals it is very important to follow the acronym provided. S for specific, M for
measurable, A for attainable, R for relevant, and T for timely. If you follow these five simple steps
your goals should be clearly defined but writing your goals down can only get you so far, you need
you need to take action towards your goals. Goals won t magically happen just because you ve written
them down. Even if you come up with a perfect smart goal nothing happens if you don t act on them.
Three of my personal smart goals include getting A honor roll for the next nine weeks, place second in
state for our FFAAg issues team and make an A on the exam in Government on Monday 14. In order
to measure these goals I will have to continuously track my progress and keep on top of all my work
and make sure I study for everything prior to the date it will be completed. Establishing concrete
criteria for measuring progress toward the attainment of each goal is a great way to start. When you
measure your progress, stay on track, reach your target dates, and experience the exhilaration of
achievement that spurs you on to continued effort required ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
They require lots of time and planning because they are not something you accomplish in a short
amount of time; they usually take around 12 or more months to achieve. Three of my long term goals
are to be accepted into ATM in College Station, to then graduate with a doctorate in Physical Therapy
and last move to California where I can pursue a career as a pediatric physical therapist. I need to
think about what I want to achieve then plan short term goals to provide small stepping stones to my
large objective. I also need to picture what I want to actually happen so I can push myself towards that
vision I have for myself. Planning out what I need to do in each month then changing my goals
accordingly can help the goals become more realistic to

Essay on The Effects that Culture Has on Others
The Effects that Culture Has on Others
Through my years of growing up I have moved a lot and never realized I was exposed to so much
culture until I reached my high school years at Linden. I find that in my adolescence years I was
brought to accept other people for their skin color, religion, and their different opinion on things.
Moving to Linden, I was the one of a few students who seemed to really know about different cultures
and was able to embrace them. I saw how I was different compared to the students and quickly
learned, its hard to see people not understand or embrace other cultures besides their own; when that
was the way I was raised.
I began my life at Linden High when I moved to Linden from Dearborn. Dearborn, ... Show more
It is hard levels to deal with, to grasp their new concepts, to believe in what they say when you grew
up with knowledge of another.
This was a new way of life almost the All American White World with no differences or diversity. It s
strange to know so much more of the outside world having various multicultred friends, I almost felt
ahead in knowledge. Though, in fact I was a bit more of a minority here. I wasn t the only one though.
I became best friends with Amanda who was also a new student who just the same as me didn t
understand this new nondiverse world. We found that we had many things in common that weren t
common in Linden, but in the vast multicultural world around Detroit. I had her and she had me, and
we both thought how weird it was to be friends with people who looked and acted like us, but did not
understand of how much more we knew and they had no clue. Meaning in these terms how they know
of some sports, music, but didn t know of culture issues of Hispanics, Arabians, African American,
others and some had never even experienced gay people. Our surrounding of people looked the same,
but did not know concepts of accepting ideas of skin tone, language, or racial stereotypes.
The toughest thing to realize in Linden, is for how smart these people are, they have had no true grasp
on real outside world bases. Their knowledge seem to lesson because of how they acted towards other

Design Theory And The General Systems Theory
Introduction
The uses of conceptual models are essential to help guide the nursing process. There are many
different types of conceptual models and among these models there is the Roy Adaption model that
was created by Sister Callista Roy. According to McEwen, like many models/theories in this unit, it is
a deductive theory based on nursing practice (p. 177, 2014). Throughout this paper, we will be
explaining, discussing and analyzing this specific model by the use of a clinical situation.
Presentation of the conceptual model The Roy adaption model was influenced by Helson s Adaption
Theory and the General Systems Theory, which was developed by Ludwig von Bertalanffy in 1968
(Pepin, Kerouac Ducharme, 2010). Each and every theory has a basic philosophy as to where it stems
from and the Roy model stems from the concepts of humanism and veritivity. The principle of
humanism describes that every individual s human experiences affects their knowledge and values in
the world. The principal of veritivity was created by Roy and is defined as, a principal of human
nature that affirms a common purposefulness of human existence (Roy Andrews, 2008, p. 27).
Roy has four basic components of adaption. The first component is physiological and as for the other
three, they are considered psychosocial. Each component can be evaluated as being either adaptive,
which is considered positive, or ineffective, which is considered negative (Roy Andrews, 2008). To
decide whether a

Theme Of Humanity In The House Of The Scorpion
In The House of the Scorpion (THS), Nancy Farmer utilises a variety of themes, language features and
even characters to direct her message to the reader. The theme of humanity is mentioned several times
and introduced in a way that gets the audience thinking. The perspective of clones is also a topic
which is portrayed in multiple ways through different characters. The final and most argued theme in
this novel are the ethics of cloning . These three main themes give the story a deeper meaning. They
also allow the reader to dive in and explore these ideas in an immersive manner.
The definition of humanity is portrayed by Farmer in multiple ways through the numerous characters
in the novel. The predominance of the Alacrans look at humanity is similar to a hierarchy. They have
the belief that those with power deserve to be acknowledged and those below are mere tools to be
used. We learn that They work without resting...they don t drink water until someone tell[s] them to.
(pg. 82). This indicates that the eejits are treated harshly without being given any rights. We also know
that most of the eejits are made from illegal immigrants and those who disobey. The scorpion is used
several times throughout the novel to symbolise strength, authority and even evil. Contradictory to this
is the Virgin Statue which symbolises ...all gentle things (pg. 60). This symbol opposes a hierarchy
and rather focuses on equality and love among all people. Celia is always singing songs of the

Robert Dahl Pluralism
Robert Dahl in Dilemmas of Pluralist Democracy (1982) realizes that there are several issues to
understanding the term democracy and the antiquated meaning that it has. In this reading, Dahl also
addresses domination and how power and its influence are allocated in the political process through
interest groups and organized political parties. On the first concept, Dahl attempts to give democracy a
more adequate meaning to the modern world. He coins the term Polyarchy where society tries to
implement democracy in large scale governments, also known as countries. (pg. 131) This is Dahl s
response to knowing that in all democratized countries there are organizations or independent factions
that exist. For Dahl this freedom to assemble is known as a pluralist democracy and shows that a
country that is exercising democratic pluralism is one where polyarchy and important groups are
autonomous. Pg. 132 As a result, Dahl concludes that any country that is democratic is considered a
pluralist ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He sets a criteria based on his observations of the ideals of Democracy. These ideals consist of 5
qualities that must exist in order for a democracy to function. In his observations he identifies the
following: 1. Equality in voting, 2. Effective participation, 3. Enlightened understanding, 4. Final
control over the agenda, and 5. Inclusion. Dahl then discovers a dilemma in pluralist democracy. This
dilemma is in understanding that people aren t autonomous if their decision making process fails to
satisfy the criteria above and that also if the political process were to meet the criteria in its entirety.
Then people ironically could not govern themselves as a result. (pg. 133) Dahl s critique is that since
democracy is related to the idea of people being autonomous, then therefore a decision making
process can only be democratic if and only if it meets these criteria. (pg.

The Myth Of Jap The Creation Story Of Shinto
The creation story of Shinto builds more appreciation and respect for the kami as well. The creation
myth can be found in the Kojiki and it begins with the two gods, Izanagi and Izanami. The two gods
are husband and wife, whom through Izanami, gave birth to the Japan s islands, the kami of the earth,
and the kami of heaven. Throughout Izanami s various pregnancies, the birth of Ho musubi or Fire
growth was what birthed the most kami. During Ho musabi s birth he burned his mother making her
fall ill. Izanami created kami that personified water, metal and clay through her urine, vomit, and
feces. Afterwards Izanami died and her husband, Izanagi, in a fit of grief slew another kami which in
turn generated more kami. The two creation gods are responsible for the creation of the other kami,
and in one interpretation, responsible for the birth of the sun goddess Amaterasu (Sandvik). Izanagi
and Izanami created the natural world that the humans live in, they are the reason kami exist, and in
the long term Japan s history. The nature aspect of Shintoism is connected to the belief that kami exist
within nature and hold the source of life. According to Rosemarie Bernard, author of Shinto and
Ecology, the goal of Shintoism is to prevent the natural world from devolving into a state of chaos
without disturbing the kami and nature. It is the goal of shintoists to maintain balance with the kami
and natural world (Bernard). The way Shintoism achieved this balance was through a variety of forms
of purification. These forms of purification purified areas designed for the kami. The houses designed
for the kami are called yuniwa, which translates to purified yard or court, these houses are usually
sacred enclosures with rocks placed in the center. However, yoshiro is designed with the purpose of
manifesting the physical form of the kami while yuniwa is designed to welcome the kami to shrines.
Shrines protect itself from outside forces through shimenawa. Shimenawas protected sacred areas by
using a plaited straw rope that could be seen hanging from the front of a Shinto shrine. The
ceremonies involving purification include the two concepts of seimei, translated it means clean and
happy, and seichoku, translated means right

Pros And Cons Of Ranching
This documentary is on the pros and cons that ranching has on the environment and well being of
people. Ranching means an establishment maintained for raising livestock under range conditions.
Most ranchers commonly raise grazing animals such as cattle and sheep, most of the cattle are raised
for their meat, not for dairy products. One of the pros that come from ranching is the diversity of
plants and animals that is far greater on grazed managed grassland than on unmanaged grassland.
Another benefit that ranching creates is that grazing improves the habitat for the Bay Checkerspot
Butterfly, a threatened Californian insect. An interesting benefit that cattle creates is the rangeland that
provides habitat for insects that are valuable for pollination, pollination is very important to help
plants grow and those plants feed animals that we eat benefiting humans. The next advantage that
ranching creates is preventing potential wildfires from expanding, since the cattle eats the weeds and
dry grass they eliminate potential fuel for the fire. The final example that comes from ranching is the
food from cows and transportation from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another way to help would be to collect runoff water from both fields and buildings so that pollutants
won t reach the water sources. Farmers can control runoff water by growing cover crops when the
fields do not have anything planted in them, farmers plant cover crops to prevent erosion. Farmers can
also do crop and pasture rotation to diversify their fields and manage their land sustainably. When
crops are rotated from year to year, it helps break up insect life cycles which decrease the need to use
an insecticide. Not only does it save the farmer money but it also helps the

Why Is Napoleonic Code So Important To The French Revolution
The nineteenth century was one of the most significant era through the human history. Many new
efficient technologies got developed by those outstanding people. Besides those fancy technologies,
new rules and laws got established as well. Although the new rules were nothing but some words on a
document for people to read and follow, but those new acts were as important as the technologies. It
pushed our civilizations forward in a speed of life, it fixed the old problems we used to have. Today I
am going to share you the Napoleonic Code, one of the most major code for France s development in
the nineteenth century. Napoleonic Code, or Code Napoléon was one of the most meaningful code
established by French government on March 21, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the code, it reformed the French taxation system and it brought a profit of 700 million francs in the
first year. It opened more branches of sources for the money, new product got imported to the country,
such as wine, tobacco and salt. Besides that, the code kept the personally income tax in a same
balanced level through the whole country. The new system of financing came out from the code as
well, one of the most illustrious contribution was the born of the Bank of

Critical Writing And Analysis Paper
Aloysha Mendonca
H00203853
Tutorial Group 6
Critical Writing and Analysis
9th November, 2014
Keywords: Management,
Introduction:
In this contemporary and fast pacing world, businesses cannot work without the assistance of proper
management. Management plays a very vital role in today s world. There are innumerable factors
which are responsible for the success of a business. One of the factors is proper management. Success
of a business depends on how well a business is able to implement management procedures, tactics
and judgments. May it be a big or a small organization, management is crucial in the workings of all
businesses.
Management though a small term, has a lot of significance. According to Leybourne, S., Sainter, P.
(2012), Management is an ambidextrous activity in an organizational sense considers the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But it is not precisely like regular sciences such as physics, chemistry and biology. The chief reason
for the inaccuracy for management to be a science is that it deals with various human beings and
behavior varies from person to person. In this case, foreseeing conclusions becomes a very tedious
job. As management deals with human beings it can be considered as a social science. The principles
or theories implemented could produce innumerable outcomes, therefore it could be categorized as a
behavioral science as well.
Management as an art:
List of references
Leybourne, S., Sainter, P., (Chapter 1, 2012), Advancing Project Management: Authenticating the
Shift From Process to Nuanced Project Based Management in the Ambidextrous Organization ,
Project Management Journal, pg. 5, Business Source Premier.
David Anderson, Dennis Sweeney, Thomas Williams, Jeffrey Camm R. Martin, (chapter 1, 2011), An
Introduction to Management Science: Quantitative Approaches to Decision Making Revised , 13th
edition, Cengage

Witchcraft in Contemporary African Society Essays
I. INTRODUCTION
The Enlightenment and the emerging of modern rationalism have paved the way to a worldview where
the suspicion of witchcraft is not needed to explain the mysterious phenomena of this world. This is
not the case in Africa. The belief in the existence of witches, evil persons who are able to harm others
by using mystical powers, is part of the common cultural knowledge. Samuel Waje Kunhiyop states,
Almost all African societies believe in witchcraft in one form or another. Belief in witchcraft is the
traditional way of explaining the ultimate cause of evil, misfortune or death. The African worldview is
holistic. In this perception, things do not just happen. What happens, either good or bad, is traced back
to human action, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Aylward Shorter adds It is the image of unrepentant human wickedness. John S. Mbiti also concur
with Shorter and Magesa, he states Witchcraft are the greatest enemies of society. Magesa thought the
English term is misleading in a sense that In Africa, it is not a craft but the mysterious power of evil
potentially in every human being that manifests itself in all areas of life society, politics, economy,
religion, etc.
When something bad happens, people hardly ask how it occurred but who did it. It is believed that
every misfortune is caused by humans or spirits. There might be exceptions when it comes to global
catastrophes, but personal or family problems are always caused by someone. If the individual or the
clan cannot find personal faults that would justify a correction from the ancestors, witchcraft is
suspected. The offender is someone known because these powers do not function anonymously. There
has to be contact between the witch and the victim.
Characteristics of a Witch
Shorter defines witchcraft as the inborn power to harm others secretly and unjustifiably. This mean,
there is no reason, it shows that witches harm randomly because they are driven to do so. According to
Magesa, they operate psychically and project from the mind their powers on the victim. There is no
rite preformed or spell uttered. Magesa draw a dichotomy between a sorcerer and a witch thereby
states, The use

Linville Valley Fire Case Study
Nestled deep in the mountains of Western North Carolina, the Linville Gorge is a federally designated
wilderness area that is part of Pisgah National Forest. This unique slice of southern Appalachia is
managed by the Grandfather Ranger District and is located in the Blue Ridge Escarpment near the
town of Marion, NC. To the east, Linville Gorge is bordered by Jonas Ridge, and the slopes of Linville
Mountain form the western border. The two steep sides create a terrain that is extremely rugged and
rocky, which would seemingly make it difficult for vegetation to establish communities on the canyon
walls. However, this is not the case, as the gorge has very dense populations of hardwoods, conifers,
and understory shrubs. The intimidating topography of the Linville Gorge Wilderness area enabled it
to be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fire began as the result of an out of control campfire, and because of high wind and drought
conditions which resulted in low fuel moisture spread relatively quickly for an upland fire in the
southeastern United States, although not to the scale of western wildfires. Even though the 2000
Linville Gorge fire was mainly a surface fire, the fire burned 4,000 hectares of wilderness area, and
forced local management agencies to start paying more attention to upland ecosystems that were not
previously thought to be fire dependent. Considering the magnitude of the fire, it was fortunate that no
human lives or homes were lost in the inferno. Vegetative studies show that Mountain Laurel (Kalmia
latifolia), an evergreen shrub, reproduced much faster than other understory species (Dumas, Neufeld,
Fisk, 2007). This is attributed to its ability to resprout following a fire. The Linville Gorge Fire has
been significant in shaping Southeastern fire mitigation in that it gave foresters an opportunity to study
oak pine forests that had not seen fire for over 50

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