This document provides information about Chew Ung Heng's exploration of Riverstone, including descriptions of the 5 senses experiences of various natural elements found there such as plants, rocks, sand, water, and leaves. It also discusses the brown recluse spider, including its physical characteristics and behaviors. The structures, life cycle, defenses, and differences between male and female spiders are described. Finally, the document introduces the coconut tree by describing its appearance and structures, and discusses its life cycle, 5 senses experiences, and functions.

1. NAME : CHEW UNG HENG
STUDENT ID : 0315397
DESTINATION : RIVERSTONE

2. RIVERSTONE ( OUR VENUE )

3. WE DO OUR EXPLORATION
IN THIS SITE

4. THE SITE THAT I CHOSE IN THE
RIVERSTONE

5. THE 5 SENSES OF THE NATURAL
SEE : There are various types of
PLANTS with different
HEIGHT. They look very
GREEN and NATURE.
HEAR : There are CRICKETS and
BIRD’S SOUND.
TASTE : The taste of the natural are
really FRESH.
SMELL : The smell of the natural are really
FRESH AND NATURAL
FEEL : The feeling of the natural is COLD
and FRESH

6. SEE : THE ROCKS HAVE IRREGULAR SHAPE with
DIFFERENT SIZES and DIFFERENT
TEXTURE
HEAR : The rocks produce a VERY LOW SOUND
when HIT by HAND as the rocks are VERY
HARD.
TASTE : The rocks are TASTELESS.
SMELL : The rocks are SMELLESS.
FEEL : MOST of the SMALLER SIZE rocks have
SMOOTH surface BUT MOST of
BIGGER SIZE rocks have ROUGH
surface .
THE 5 SENSES EXPERIENCE S OF
ROCKS

7. THE 5 SENSE EXPERIENNCES OF
SAND
SEE : The sand is very TINY and IRREGULAR
SHAPE.
HEAR : It didn’t make ANY SOUND.
TASTE : The sand is TASTELESS.
SMELL : The sand is SMELLESS.
FEEL : The sand BELOW THE RIVER is very
SMOOTH BUT the sand on the land is VERY
ROUGH.

8. THE 5 SENSES EXPERIENCES
OF WATER
SEE : The water in the river look CLEAR
BUT a little bit SANDY.
HEAR : The FLOWING SOUND produced by
the water in the river
TASTE : The water in the river is TASTELESS
SMELL : The smell of the water in the river is
SMELLESS
FEEL : The water in the river is very COLD
and FRESH

9. THE 5 SENSES EXPERIENCES OF
LEAVES SEE : The leaves have DIFFERENT
SHAPES and SIZES. Their shape are
OVAL or LINEAR . MOST of the
leaves are in GREEN colour.
SOUND : When the leaves are blow by wind,
their sound like NATURE'S
MURMURING WHISPER.
TASTE : The taste of the leaves have little bit
BITTER
SMELL : The leaves are SMELLESS
FEEL : The surface of the leaves are
SMOOTH

10. SPIDERZRULE BROWN RECLUSE

11. INTRODUCTION OF SPIDERZRULE
BROWN RECLUSE
• Spiders are DIFFERENT from insects, but they have many things in COMMON.
They do not have BACKBONES, they are invertebrate animals, they have jointed
legs, and they have EXOSKELETON. Spiders are ARTHROPODS. They have legs
with many joints and a hard outer body covering called an EXOSKELETON. Spiders
form the second largest group of arthropods with insects making up the largest group.
• They have POISON glands in their mouths that they use to KILL or paralyze their
victims. They EAT insects, worms, and their own kind. SOME even eat fish, lizards,
or birds. Indeed, all spiders are meat-lovers!
• MOST spiders produce silk and weave webs. Those are called WEB SPDERS.

12. THE FIVE SENSES EXPERINCES OF
SPDIDERZRULE
SEE : Their size are MEDIUM among the SPIDERS. They have 8 LEGS and EYES.
Sometimes, we can see they are WALKING on their WEB. They have BIG
ABDOMEN BUT SMALL HEAD.
HEAR : The spider CANNOT make ANY SOUND.
TASTE : It tastes MIXTURE OF CHICKEN AND COD , FISHY AND SHRIMPY.
SMELL : Spider smells like DRY GRASS and DRY WOOD.
FEEL : The spider has SMOOTH ad FURY surface.

13. THE STRUCTURES OF SIDERZRULE
BROWN RECLUSE
Dorsal side Ventral side

14. HOW CAN SPIDER SEE ??
Spiders usually have EIGHT eyes (some have SIX or fewer) but few have GOOD eyesight. They
rely instead on touch , VIBRATION and TASTE STIMULI to NAVIGATE and find their prey.
MOST are able to DETECT little more than LIGHT-DARK intensity changes which stimulate
natural web building HUNTING or wondering activities and raid movement to allow QUICK
reaction against day time predators. Some spiders have MEDIAN eyes that can detect
POLARISED light and they use this ability to navigate while hunting.

15. HOW DOES THE SPIDER MOVE ?
• Spiders usually not using the BLOOD FLUID pressure or HYDROSTATIC pressure
from their blood ( or HEAMOLYMPH ) to move their body. Spider use hydrostatic
pressure to EXTEND their legs BUT muscles to FLEX the legs. Spiders walk by
alternating TWO pair of legs. While two pairs of legs are in the air other two STAY on
the ground and SUPPORT the body.
• The amazing part of the spider walking is the spider are able to walk on both
HORIZONTAL and VERTICALS surface. The solution o this mystery is on their
FEET. At the top of spider’s feet, they have special HAIRS that end with microscopic
feet that provide additional ADHESION on surfaces. This allows enough
TRACTION for spider to hold themselves up vertically even on the relatively
SMOOTH surfaces.
WALKING

16. • Spider also RUNNING and JUMPING which requires much HIGHER
hydrostatic pressure than walking. Spiders generally maintain relatively LOW
hydrostatic pressure but when jumping they can generate up to 8 TIMES their
resting pressure. This means they can run very FAST and jump REALLY
HIGH
RUNNING AND JUMPING
HOW DOES THE SPIDER MOVE ?

17. HOW SPIDER CATCH THEIR PREY
• Spiders use a MULTITUDE of techniques to capture their prey.
Most people will be aware of web building spiders and hunting
spiders. Besides, there are also an other techniques spiders use
which include AMBUSHING and even FISHING.

18. HOW SPIDER MAKE THEIR WEB
• The spider releases a STICKY thread that is blown away with the
wind. If the breeze carried the silken line to a spot where it sticks the
first bridge is formed.
• The spider cautiously crosses along the thin line reinforcing it with a
second line. She enforces the line until it is strong enough.
• After the first horizontal line the spider makes a LOOSE thread and
constructs with a second thread a Y-SHAPED line.
• These are the first three radii of the web. Then a frame is constructed
to attach the other radii to. After the first HORIZONTAL line the
spider makes a loose thread and constructs with a second thread a Y-
SHAPED line.
• These are the first three radii of the web. Then a frame is constructed
to attach the other radii to.
• After all the radii are completed the spider start to make the
CIRCULAR threads.

19. HOW SPIDER MAKE THEIR WEB
• At first NON-STICKY construction threads a made. The distance
between the threads is so wide that the spider can span the width with
her legs.
• Finally the sticky thread is WOVEN between the circular thread. While
attaching the sticky thread to the radii the construction thread is
removed by the spider.

20. DIFFERNCES BETWEEN MALE AND
FEMALE SPIDER
• Size
Most of the female spiders are almost always LARGER than males which is
DOUBLE the size of males. Males have LONGER legs than females. Male spiders
roam farther and more frequently than females. Males also have ENLARGED
mouthparts which is use to enlarged mouthpart to aid with SPERM TRANSFER
during mating.
• Colouring
Male spiders more BRIGHTLY coloured than female spiders. Males often have
COLOURFUL SPOTS or STRIPES RUNNING to attract the females. Males are always
more patterned than females. The legs of a male usually MARKED by colourful stripes.
Females are usually a brown, grey or blackish colour.

21. DIFFERNCES BETWEEN MALE AND
FEMALE SPIDER
• Lifespan
female spiders live LONGER than
their male counterparts. Female
tarantulas, for example, can live for
up to 25 years. Male rarely live
longer than 10 years.

22. LIFE CYCLE OF SPIDER
SPIDERS LAY FROM EGGS
SPIDERS MAY LIVE FROM
0NE TO TWENTY YEARS

23. DEFENCES OF SPIDER
• COLOUR
HARD for any type of predator to recognize what species it
belong to.
• TASTE
They won’t be eaten by predators because they simply DON’T
taste good
• FINE HAIRS ON THE BODY OF SPIDER
They may use their ABILITIES to flick hairs at the enemies.
• WEB
The webs of spider offer a natural type of defence for them.

24. COCONUT TREE

25. INTRODUCTION OF COCONUT TREE
Coconut tree usually very
TALL and THIN. Its height is
about 12-50 FEET. Coconut
tree consists of long
leaves, coconut fruit, flower
trunk and foliage. The leaves
of the coconut tree are in
GREEN colour.Coconut tree
also has wooden root.It
usually grow beside the beach
which the sand is very soft.

26. THE 5 SENSE EXPERIENCES OF
COCONUT TREE
SEE : The tree is very TALL and THIN.
There are few numbers of coconut fruit
GROW on it.
HEAR: The leaves will produce some sounds
when blowing by the wind.
TASTE: The coconut fruit tastes FRESH and
SWEET.
SMELL: The coconut tree is SMELLES.
FEEL : The coconut tree’s body very ROUGH
when touch by hand.

27. STRUCTURES OF COCONUT
TREE
COCONUT FRUIT
COCONUT TREE

28. LIFE CYCLE OF COCONUT
TREE
SSED > SMALL PLANT > COCONUT TREE

29. THE FUNCTION OF COCONUT
TREE
• Coconut Roots can be use for beverage, dye stuff, and MEDICINE
purposes.
• Coconut Meat is a good source of PROTEIN and an effective
natural laxative. It is also a SOURCE of other products such as coco
flour, desiccated coconut, coco milk, coco chips, candies, latik,
copra, and animal feeds. Also used as a main INGREDIANT for
salad and other sweet delicacies.
• Coconut Water - are used mostly for re-hydration and kidney
cleansing. Read more about Coconut Water Benefits. Researchers are
even still doing on going study on DIFFERENT products that can be
produce on Coconut Water to aid us.

30. ECOSYSTEM
• Ecosystem is a community where live by living things or even
non-living things that interact each other. The ecosystem may
be destroyed if human do not take care of them. As they links
together by nitogen cycle and energy cycle, so every living or
non-living things is playing a very important roles in maintain
the ecosystem. For example, there are few numbers of animal
are going to extinct causes by the action of deforestation, so
the plant are the food sources for the animal to survive as
every living things need food to produce energy. In the
nutshell, we should protect them so that it gives the advantages
to our next generation.

31. THANK YOU