Microorganisms are tiny living things that can only be seen under a powerful microscope. They are found everywhere - in the air, water, soil, food, homes, and even inside our bodies. While some microbes are harmful, most are useful. Microbes have existed on Earth for billions of years and are vital to life as they decompose waste, influence food flavors, and produce over half the oxygen in the atmosphere. The three main types of microbes are bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Bacteria come in different shapes and sizes and can move on their own or join together. Viruses invade host cells to replicate. Fungi include mushrooms, yeasts, and molds. Microbes play many important roles