Education is a product that results from the process of learning. The input is the effort of students, the process involves growth, development and experiences through learning, and the output is a change in behavior and the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and a positive attitude. Education takes people lacking knowledge as an input, applies educational courses and skills training as the process, and produces an educated or skilled person as the output, such as a degree from a university or college. Improving the educational process can lead to a better product in the form of social benefits like an literate population, career success, and technical advancement, as well as material benefits like innovations, access to technology, and improved lifestyle.