The document discusses Frederick Winslow Taylor and scientific management. It describes scientific management as the systematic study of work processes to increase efficiency. The key principles of scientific management included replacing rule-of-thumb methods with scientific approaches, selecting and training workers, dividing work responsibilities, and cooperation between management and workers. The document also discusses how scientific management has been applied to education and its advantages in improving productivity and disadvantages in ignoring psychological aspects.

2. 
American manufacturing
manager
Administrative consultant
Mechanical engineer
First management
consultant
The father of scientific
management
Frederick Winslow Taylor
(1856-1915)
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3. 
The systematic study of relationships
between people and tasks for the purpose of
redesigning the work process to increase
efficiency.
Scientific Management
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4. 
It is also called Taylor's Principles,
or Taylorism
Improve the economic performance and
production
They studied how work was performed,
and how this affected worker productivity.
Characteristics
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5. 1 Replace the "rule of thumb," by scientific
methods
2 Selecting, training and develop the
workman
3 Division of work and responsibilities
4 Cooperation between management and
workers
Principles of Scientific
Management
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6. 
Teaching centered to learner
centered
Teachers’ selection through
NTS ,PPSC and FPSC
Teachers induction training
and in service training
Application of Scientific
Management Approach in
Education
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7. 
Educational administration
and implementation of the
administration orders by
teachers
Teachers appointments on
seats according to their
specializations
Continuous………..
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8. 
Action oriented
 Mods of accountability in sense
of performance
Focused on work efficiency
Provided chance workers to
enhance their output and efficiency
Improved production
Advantages
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9. 
Emphasized just on work
efficiency & productivity
Ignored the psychological
aspects
Psychological disturbances
Disadvantages
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