A business model is the method of doing business. A company produces goods or
services and sells it to customer. three main functions:
1. Matching buyers and sellers
2. Facilitating commercial transaction
3. Providing legal infrastructure
The document defines and explains key concepts related to the internet:
- The internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use TCP/IP to communicate. It carries a vast range of information and services like the World Wide Web, email, file sharing, and more.
- The anatomy of the internet involves browsers connecting to servers via ISPs, with DNS servers locating IP addresses and routing traffic between networks of servers that host websites, email, databases and more.
- The growth of the internet began in the 1960s with early research networks, and expanded through the 1980s with standardization of TCP/IP and growth of academic and research networks. By the 1990s it was fully commercialized and the
e business models on the basisi of transaction types by faiz hasanfaizhasanmbaib27
This document outlines several business models based on transaction types, including brokerage, community, subscription, aggregator, infomediary, and advertising models. The brokerage model involves brokers facilitating transactions between buyers and sellers for a fee. The community model is based on user loyalty and common interests. The subscription model charges periodic fees for access to content or services. The aggregator model collects product information from multiple sources. The infomediary model specializes in collecting and sharing consumer information. And the advertising model uses banner ads as the primary source of revenue.
This document provides an introduction to e-business and e-commerce. It defines e-business as conducting business electronically, including e-commerce as well as other applications like re-engineering processes, e-commerce systems, and enterprise collaboration. E-commerce is defined as a subset of e-business focused on online buying and selling. The document then discusses the history and development of e-business from the 1970s onward, outlines different e-business models and applications, and provides details on concepts like electronic data interchange and business-to-business e-commerce.
This presentation will tell about the various risks involved in paying through internet. Internet is a medium of delivering goods and services all around the world to the customers who are far away..so it includes various types of risks
The document describes an architecture framework for ecommerce applications consisting of 6 layers: 1) Application services with consumer, business, and intra-organization applications, 2) Brokerage and data management for service integration, 3) Interface layer providing catalogs and directories, 4) Secure messaging for communicating data, 5) Middleware services for interaction between systems, and 6) Network infrastructure including the World Wide Web as an architecture with protocols like HTTP, IP, and TCP. Communication between layers is enabled by protocols such as FTP, HTTP, SMTP, and SSL to securely transfer files and messages.
This document discusses different types of digital tokens and electronic payment systems. It defines e-payment as paying for goods or services electronically instead of using cash or checks. The main types of e-payments discussed are cards (debit cards, credit cards, prepaid cards), internet payments, mobile payments, and person-to-person payments. Cards can be issued by banks and used to purchase items, withdraw cash, and transfer funds. Internet and mobile payments allow online purchases and transfers using bank accounts or cards. Person-to-person services enable transfers between individuals online.
The document discusses different types of e-commerce:
- B2B e-commerce accounts for about 80% of all e-commerce and is the fastest growing segment. It involves transactions between businesses.
- B2C e-commerce involves transactions between businesses and consumers through online retail stores. It was an early form of e-commerce.
- B2G e-commerce is commerce between businesses and the public sector, such as through government procurement websites. However, it is a small part of the overall e-commerce market.
- C2C e-commerce allows transactions between individuals, such as through online auctions, file sharing, and classified listings. It has potential to create new markets.
This document discusses the dimensions of e-commerce security including integrity, nonrepudiation, authenticity, confidentiality, privacy, and availability. It outlines security threats like malicious code, hacking, credit card fraud, spoofing, and denial of service attacks. The document then describes technologies used to achieve security, including encryption, digital signatures, firewalls, and secure socket layer protocols. The goal of these technologies is to secure internet communications and channels of communication to protect against security vulnerabilities.
The document defines and explains key concepts related to the internet:
- The internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use TCP/IP to communicate. It carries a vast range of information and services like the World Wide Web, email, file sharing, and more.
- The anatomy of the internet involves browsers connecting to servers via ISPs, with DNS servers locating IP addresses and routing traffic between networks of servers that host websites, email, databases and more.
- The growth of the internet began in the 1960s with early research networks, and expanded through the 1980s with standardization of TCP/IP and growth of academic and research networks. By the 1990s it was fully commercialized and the
e business models on the basisi of transaction types by faiz hasanfaizhasanmbaib27
This document outlines several business models based on transaction types, including brokerage, community, subscription, aggregator, infomediary, and advertising models. The brokerage model involves brokers facilitating transactions between buyers and sellers for a fee. The community model is based on user loyalty and common interests. The subscription model charges periodic fees for access to content or services. The aggregator model collects product information from multiple sources. The infomediary model specializes in collecting and sharing consumer information. And the advertising model uses banner ads as the primary source of revenue.
This document provides an introduction to e-business and e-commerce. It defines e-business as conducting business electronically, including e-commerce as well as other applications like re-engineering processes, e-commerce systems, and enterprise collaboration. E-commerce is defined as a subset of e-business focused on online buying and selling. The document then discusses the history and development of e-business from the 1970s onward, outlines different e-business models and applications, and provides details on concepts like electronic data interchange and business-to-business e-commerce.
This presentation will tell about the various risks involved in paying through internet. Internet is a medium of delivering goods and services all around the world to the customers who are far away..so it includes various types of risks
The document describes an architecture framework for ecommerce applications consisting of 6 layers: 1) Application services with consumer, business, and intra-organization applications, 2) Brokerage and data management for service integration, 3) Interface layer providing catalogs and directories, 4) Secure messaging for communicating data, 5) Middleware services for interaction between systems, and 6) Network infrastructure including the World Wide Web as an architecture with protocols like HTTP, IP, and TCP. Communication between layers is enabled by protocols such as FTP, HTTP, SMTP, and SSL to securely transfer files and messages.
This document discusses different types of digital tokens and electronic payment systems. It defines e-payment as paying for goods or services electronically instead of using cash or checks. The main types of e-payments discussed are cards (debit cards, credit cards, prepaid cards), internet payments, mobile payments, and person-to-person payments. Cards can be issued by banks and used to purchase items, withdraw cash, and transfer funds. Internet and mobile payments allow online purchases and transfers using bank accounts or cards. Person-to-person services enable transfers between individuals online.
The document discusses different types of e-commerce:
- B2B e-commerce accounts for about 80% of all e-commerce and is the fastest growing segment. It involves transactions between businesses.
- B2C e-commerce involves transactions between businesses and consumers through online retail stores. It was an early form of e-commerce.
- B2G e-commerce is commerce between businesses and the public sector, such as through government procurement websites. However, it is a small part of the overall e-commerce market.
- C2C e-commerce allows transactions between individuals, such as through online auctions, file sharing, and classified listings. It has potential to create new markets.
This document discusses the dimensions of e-commerce security including integrity, nonrepudiation, authenticity, confidentiality, privacy, and availability. It outlines security threats like malicious code, hacking, credit card fraud, spoofing, and denial of service attacks. The document then describes technologies used to achieve security, including encryption, digital signatures, firewalls, and secure socket layer protocols. The goal of these technologies is to secure internet communications and channels of communication to protect against security vulnerabilities.
The document discusses various online business models, including brokerage, advertising, infomediary, merchant, manufacturer, affiliate, community, subscription, and utility models. It provides examples and descriptions of each model, noting how companies generate revenue through transactions, advertising, sales of products/services, membership fees, and usage-based metering. The models center around facilitating transactions, delivering content/services to users, gathering and analyzing user data, direct sales, and building communities.
The document discusses e-commerce and various types of online businesses. It defines e-commerce as the buying and selling of products and services electronically. It describes business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and intra-organizational e-commerce. It also discusses several types of online businesses like retail, banking, travel, career services, real estate, and insurance and how they have benefited from e-commerce.
The document discusses customer relationship management (CRM) and its evolution with technology. It explains that CRM aims to optimize profitability through enhanced customer satisfaction, automating and enhancing customer-centric processes. eCRM expands traditional CRM by integrating electronic channels like web and wireless technologies. Effective eCRM requires understanding customers, capturing and analyzing data, and providing personalized, targeted experiences across channels to improve customer retention and reduce costs.
E-marketing involves promoting and selling products through digital technologies like the internet, email, and mobile phones. It includes activities like internet marketing, digital marketing, search engine marketing, email marketing, viral marketing, e-branding, e-advertising, and online marketing. E-payment systems allow customers to make purchases electronically using methods such as credit cards, debit cards, and smart cards. Security threats to e-marketing include viruses, worms, phishing, and pharming, but these can be addressed using tools like anti-virus software, firewalls, and encryption.
This document discusses client-server network security. It begins with an introduction to client-server networks and defines them as networks with a centralized, powerful server computer that client computers access to run programs and store data. It then covers the benefits of client-server networks, including centralized data storage and protection, easy expansion, and platform independence. Potential security risks to servers are also discussed, along with methods to secure servers like firewalls, encrypted connections, and password policies. Examples of client-server systems for online quizzes and exams are provided in the conclusion.
The document discusses the framework and driving forces of e-commerce. It describes the key components of e-commerce infrastructure including common business services, policy support areas, and applications. It then discusses the economic, market, technological, societal, and environmental forces driving the growth of e-commerce. Finally, it outlines some of the benefits of e-commerce to organizations and consumers as well as limitations.
This document discusses different architectures for e-commerce systems, including client-server, two-tier, and three-tier architectures. Client-server architecture partitions tasks between server providers and client requesters. Two-tier architecture has the user interface on the client and database on the server, with business logic on either. Three-tier architecture emerged to overcome limitations of two-tier, separating the user interface, business logic, and data storage into independent modules for improved scalability, re-usability, and data integrity.
E-marketing refers to using electronic media and applications to conduct marketing activities. It involves using digital tools like websites, social media, and online ads to reach customers. E-marketing allows companies to globally market their products and services in a more cost-effective manner compared to traditional marketing. It provides advantages like 24/7 accessibility, lower risks, and the ability to quickly respond to customers and measure marketing efforts. However, e-marketing also faces disadvantages such as technological issues, inability to physically see products, and increased price competition globally.
The document discusses identifying goals for a company's web presence. It explains that a company's web site needs to achieve certain goals such as attracting visitors, creating a positive image, and encouraging return visits. The document outlines factors to consider for web design like content, structure, aesthetics, and technology. It also discusses how to make a web page look good with consistency, selective graphics, careful color choice, and effective page design. Maintaining an effective web presence involves conveying an integrated company image, offering accessible company facts, and sustaining visitor attention. Metrics for measuring a site include advertising, visitation rates, time spent on pages, and email/call volumes.
Advantages and disadvantages of e commerceShubha Sharma
E-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet. It offers several benefits such as lower startup costs than traditional retail stores, the ability to earn income 24/7, and the ability to sell products internationally. However, e-commerce also faces challenges including site crashes that can interrupt transactions, security issues, and customers' inability to physically see products before purchasing them.
This document defines and discusses e-services. It begins by defining e-services as services that are produced, provided, and consumed through information and communication technologies like the internet. It then discusses the benefits of e-services, including accessing larger customer bases and lowering costs. The main domains of e-services identified are e-business, e-government, e-learning, and e-health. Examples of each domain are provided. The document concludes by noting some disadvantages of e-services, such as the risks of data hacking and costs of ensuring high system performance and reliability.
This document discusses electronic commerce (e-commerce), including its definition, history, types, processes, advantages, disadvantages, and laws governing it. Some key points:
- E-commerce involves buying and selling of goods/services over electronic networks like the internet. It facilitates online transactions including marketing, sales, delivery, and payments.
- Early forms of e-commerce included EDI in the 1960s. Amazon was one of the first major online retailers in the 1990s.
- The UNCITRAL Model Law on e-commerce from 1997 provides guidelines to regulate e-commerce and promote uniformity across jurisdictions. The Indian IT Act of 2000 was based on this.
- E-
The document discusses key features of e-commerce including ubiquity, global reach, universal standards, richness, interactivity, information density, and personalization. It explains how each feature is enabled by internet technology and provides business significance such as creating marketplaces without geographic boundaries, including billions of potential customers worldwide, delivering rich multimedia content globally, and engaging in two-way dialogue and personalized marketing with customers.
Encryption is a process that converts information into an encoded format, called ciphertext, which cannot be easily understood by unauthorized parties. There are different types of encryption, including symmetric encryption which uses a single key and asymmetric encryption which uses a public/private key pair. Proper encryption helps ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data in electronic commerce and online transactions. Some common threats to e-commerce include credit card fraud, hacking, and security breaches which can compromise personal or financial data. Using digital signatures and certificates can help verify the identity of parties involved in online transactions and protect against threats like spoofing or tampering with data.
The document discusses various aspects of e-commerce security. It defines e-commerce security and outlines six key dimensions: integrity, nonrepudiation, authenticity, confidentiality, privacy, and availability. It also discusses basic security issues like authentication, authorization, and auditing. The document outlines different types of attacks including technical attacks, malware, viruses, and worms. It discusses common mistakes in managing security risks and outlines the three phases of security risk management: asset identification, risk assessment, and implementation. Finally, it briefly explains some security concepts and technologies like encryption, VPNs, honeypots, and tokens.
The document outlines the basic framework of e-commerce, which consists of 5 layers: 1) the network infrastructure layer, 2) the multimedia content and network publishing layer, 3) the messaging and information dissemination layer, 4) the security protection in business services layer, and 5) the practical application of e-commerce layer. Each layer builds upon the previous one to enable online business transactions through technologies like HTML, Java, HTTP, and security features.
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) involves the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the internet and other computer networks. It allows businesses and individuals to create online stores, make digital products available for purchase, and find new ways to reach global markets. The growth of e-commerce has been driven by advances in technology and the widespread use of the internet. It provides benefits such as lower costs, increased access and convenience to both businesses and consumers.
business model how its works and all the business activitiesKalpeshChoudhary14
The document discusses different types of business models for e-commerce, including brick-and-mortar, electronic markets, and different classifications based on transaction parties (B2C, B2B, etc.). It provides definitions and examples of different e-commerce models like brokerage, aggregators, value chain, community/alliances, and manufacturer/direct models. It also covers how different types of transactions work, like auctions, and advantages of different models.
There are several e-commerce business models described in the document, including marketplace, brokerage, aggregator, infomediary, community, value chain, manufacturer/direct, advertising, subscription, and affiliate models. The marketplace model involves multiple vendors selling products on an online store. The brokerage model facilitates transactions between buyers and sellers for a fee. The aggregator model collects product information from various sources and the infomediary model collects and sells consumer information to marketers.
The document discusses various online business models, including brokerage, advertising, infomediary, merchant, manufacturer, affiliate, community, subscription, and utility models. It provides examples and descriptions of each model, noting how companies generate revenue through transactions, advertising, sales of products/services, membership fees, and usage-based metering. The models center around facilitating transactions, delivering content/services to users, gathering and analyzing user data, direct sales, and building communities.
The document discusses e-commerce and various types of online businesses. It defines e-commerce as the buying and selling of products and services electronically. It describes business-to-business, business-to-consumer, and intra-organizational e-commerce. It also discusses several types of online businesses like retail, banking, travel, career services, real estate, and insurance and how they have benefited from e-commerce.
The document discusses customer relationship management (CRM) and its evolution with technology. It explains that CRM aims to optimize profitability through enhanced customer satisfaction, automating and enhancing customer-centric processes. eCRM expands traditional CRM by integrating electronic channels like web and wireless technologies. Effective eCRM requires understanding customers, capturing and analyzing data, and providing personalized, targeted experiences across channels to improve customer retention and reduce costs.
E-marketing involves promoting and selling products through digital technologies like the internet, email, and mobile phones. It includes activities like internet marketing, digital marketing, search engine marketing, email marketing, viral marketing, e-branding, e-advertising, and online marketing. E-payment systems allow customers to make purchases electronically using methods such as credit cards, debit cards, and smart cards. Security threats to e-marketing include viruses, worms, phishing, and pharming, but these can be addressed using tools like anti-virus software, firewalls, and encryption.
This document discusses client-server network security. It begins with an introduction to client-server networks and defines them as networks with a centralized, powerful server computer that client computers access to run programs and store data. It then covers the benefits of client-server networks, including centralized data storage and protection, easy expansion, and platform independence. Potential security risks to servers are also discussed, along with methods to secure servers like firewalls, encrypted connections, and password policies. Examples of client-server systems for online quizzes and exams are provided in the conclusion.
The document discusses the framework and driving forces of e-commerce. It describes the key components of e-commerce infrastructure including common business services, policy support areas, and applications. It then discusses the economic, market, technological, societal, and environmental forces driving the growth of e-commerce. Finally, it outlines some of the benefits of e-commerce to organizations and consumers as well as limitations.
This document discusses different architectures for e-commerce systems, including client-server, two-tier, and three-tier architectures. Client-server architecture partitions tasks between server providers and client requesters. Two-tier architecture has the user interface on the client and database on the server, with business logic on either. Three-tier architecture emerged to overcome limitations of two-tier, separating the user interface, business logic, and data storage into independent modules for improved scalability, re-usability, and data integrity.
E-marketing refers to using electronic media and applications to conduct marketing activities. It involves using digital tools like websites, social media, and online ads to reach customers. E-marketing allows companies to globally market their products and services in a more cost-effective manner compared to traditional marketing. It provides advantages like 24/7 accessibility, lower risks, and the ability to quickly respond to customers and measure marketing efforts. However, e-marketing also faces disadvantages such as technological issues, inability to physically see products, and increased price competition globally.
The document discusses identifying goals for a company's web presence. It explains that a company's web site needs to achieve certain goals such as attracting visitors, creating a positive image, and encouraging return visits. The document outlines factors to consider for web design like content, structure, aesthetics, and technology. It also discusses how to make a web page look good with consistency, selective graphics, careful color choice, and effective page design. Maintaining an effective web presence involves conveying an integrated company image, offering accessible company facts, and sustaining visitor attention. Metrics for measuring a site include advertising, visitation rates, time spent on pages, and email/call volumes.
Advantages and disadvantages of e commerceShubha Sharma
E-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet. It offers several benefits such as lower startup costs than traditional retail stores, the ability to earn income 24/7, and the ability to sell products internationally. However, e-commerce also faces challenges including site crashes that can interrupt transactions, security issues, and customers' inability to physically see products before purchasing them.
This document defines and discusses e-services. It begins by defining e-services as services that are produced, provided, and consumed through information and communication technologies like the internet. It then discusses the benefits of e-services, including accessing larger customer bases and lowering costs. The main domains of e-services identified are e-business, e-government, e-learning, and e-health. Examples of each domain are provided. The document concludes by noting some disadvantages of e-services, such as the risks of data hacking and costs of ensuring high system performance and reliability.
This document discusses electronic commerce (e-commerce), including its definition, history, types, processes, advantages, disadvantages, and laws governing it. Some key points:
- E-commerce involves buying and selling of goods/services over electronic networks like the internet. It facilitates online transactions including marketing, sales, delivery, and payments.
- Early forms of e-commerce included EDI in the 1960s. Amazon was one of the first major online retailers in the 1990s.
- The UNCITRAL Model Law on e-commerce from 1997 provides guidelines to regulate e-commerce and promote uniformity across jurisdictions. The Indian IT Act of 2000 was based on this.
- E-
The document discusses key features of e-commerce including ubiquity, global reach, universal standards, richness, interactivity, information density, and personalization. It explains how each feature is enabled by internet technology and provides business significance such as creating marketplaces without geographic boundaries, including billions of potential customers worldwide, delivering rich multimedia content globally, and engaging in two-way dialogue and personalized marketing with customers.
Encryption is a process that converts information into an encoded format, called ciphertext, which cannot be easily understood by unauthorized parties. There are different types of encryption, including symmetric encryption which uses a single key and asymmetric encryption which uses a public/private key pair. Proper encryption helps ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of data in electronic commerce and online transactions. Some common threats to e-commerce include credit card fraud, hacking, and security breaches which can compromise personal or financial data. Using digital signatures and certificates can help verify the identity of parties involved in online transactions and protect against threats like spoofing or tampering with data.
The document discusses various aspects of e-commerce security. It defines e-commerce security and outlines six key dimensions: integrity, nonrepudiation, authenticity, confidentiality, privacy, and availability. It also discusses basic security issues like authentication, authorization, and auditing. The document outlines different types of attacks including technical attacks, malware, viruses, and worms. It discusses common mistakes in managing security risks and outlines the three phases of security risk management: asset identification, risk assessment, and implementation. Finally, it briefly explains some security concepts and technologies like encryption, VPNs, honeypots, and tokens.
The document outlines the basic framework of e-commerce, which consists of 5 layers: 1) the network infrastructure layer, 2) the multimedia content and network publishing layer, 3) the messaging and information dissemination layer, 4) the security protection in business services layer, and 5) the practical application of e-commerce layer. Each layer builds upon the previous one to enable online business transactions through technologies like HTML, Java, HTTP, and security features.
Electronic commerce (e-commerce) involves the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the internet and other computer networks. It allows businesses and individuals to create online stores, make digital products available for purchase, and find new ways to reach global markets. The growth of e-commerce has been driven by advances in technology and the widespread use of the internet. It provides benefits such as lower costs, increased access and convenience to both businesses and consumers.
business model how its works and all the business activitiesKalpeshChoudhary14
The document discusses different types of business models for e-commerce, including brick-and-mortar, electronic markets, and different classifications based on transaction parties (B2C, B2B, etc.). It provides definitions and examples of different e-commerce models like brokerage, aggregators, value chain, community/alliances, and manufacturer/direct models. It also covers how different types of transactions work, like auctions, and advantages of different models.
There are several e-commerce business models described in the document, including marketplace, brokerage, aggregator, infomediary, community, value chain, manufacturer/direct, advertising, subscription, and affiliate models. The marketplace model involves multiple vendors selling products on an online store. The brokerage model facilitates transactions between buyers and sellers for a fee. The aggregator model collects product information from various sources and the infomediary model collects and sells consumer information to marketers.
Digital Marketing Book - Chapter Three.pptxnasirali872005
1. The document discusses various digital models that are relevant for business including online marketplace models, business and revenue models, communications models, customer buying process models, loyalty models, social media models, and social business models.
2. It provides an overview of different online revenue models such as subscription, pay-per-view, advertising, affiliate marketing, and freemium models. It also discusses attribution models, communications models, and the customer information processing models.
3. The models described aim to help understand customer behavior online and develop effective digital strategies around areas like online marketplaces, media spending, communications, purchasing processes, loyalty, social media usage, and employee engagement.
This chapter discusses various marketing strategies that can be used on the web, including identifying customer segments using demographic and behavioral data, developing customer relationships over time, and acquiring, converting, and retaining customers. It also covers different types of online advertising, branding, search engine optimization, and selecting effective domain names. The goal is to help companies effectively promote and sell products or services on the web.
This document discusses various e-business models used in business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-business (C2B), consumer-to-consumer (C2C), and government electronic commerce. It outlines different models like the buyer model, marketplace model, and seller model for B2B, as well as portal, e-tailer, and marketplace models for B2C. It also discusses emerging models like mobile commerce (m-commerce) and peer-to-peer (P2P) commerce.
This PPT waz submitted to IIPM Delhi. Our group i.e. Mehfuz,Manish,Divyank,Shikha,Yuvaraj...
If one needs n e more ppts den contact on mefuz@yahoo.co.in
Best Online Classifieds Script In 2024.pptxNilaadvika
In the ever-evolving digital landscape, online classifieds scripts have emerged as a key point, revolutionizing how businesses and individuals connect, buy, and sell goods and services, trade, and advertise. This dynamic tool has become the backbone of countless platforms, enabling seamless transactions and interactions.
To Know More
https://medium.com/@thisisrahul3/best-online-classifieds-script-in-2024-e2c3d2870046
https://www.abservetech.com/adstar-online-classifieds-script/
Understanding the need of Multiple Channel E-Marketing along with it's top notch scores and features. Multichannel, Cross-Channel and Omni Channel marketing strategies plays an vital role in Sales. Apart from this tools like Analytics, MCR and CRM helps in significant manner to drive out best of the best.
This chapter discusses e-marketplaces and their components, mechanisms, economics and impacts. It defines e-marketplaces and lists the major types, including private, public and consortia marketplaces. It describes the various roles of intermediaries and market mechanisms like electronic catalogs, auctions, bartering and mobile commerce. It discusses how e-marketplaces impact competition and industries by lowering search costs for buyers, enabling speedy comparisons and lowering transaction costs.
An assembly language is a type of low-level programming language that is intended to communicate directly with a computer's hardware. Unlike machine language, which consists of binary and hexadecimal characters, assembly languages are designed to be readable by humans.
Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) is a cross-functional process for planning, executing, and monitoring brand communications across multiple channels to profitably acquire, retain, and grow customers. IMC considers every customer touchpoint with a firm to help form brand images and should be strategic, include two-way communication, and be results-driven. Effective IMC requires understanding target markets, objectives, audiences, and defining success metrics for marketing communication campaigns across online and offline media.
This document discusses e-marketing strategies for promoting journals and publications. It begins by defining e-marketing and noting some of its benefits over traditional marketing, such as lower costs and greater measurability. It then outlines various e-marketing tools like email newsletters, online sample issues, and pay-per-click advertising. Finally, it provides tips for effective e-marketing, including personalizing messages, setting goals and metrics, and collecting customer data.
The document discusses marketing logistics and channels. It describes marketing logistics network management and the physical flow of goods from producers to consumers. It also explains the roles of various intermediaries in marketing channels and how they add value. Finally, it discusses different types of retailers and wholesalers, and their target markets, product offerings, pricing, and other marketing decisions.
E-tailing refers to the selling of retail goods online. It allows companies to sell products to customers virtually without needing a physical storefront. E-tailing has grown significantly in recent years and enabled the development of software tools to help companies create online catalogs and manage the online sales process. Some benefits of e-tailing include reducing business costs and space needs while increasing accessibility of products to customers. However, e-tailing also lacks some of the experiential and sensory aspects of in-person shopping.
Ad networks have evolved significantly in recent years and can be classified as either large tier 1 networks such as Google and Yahoo or smaller tier 2 networks, with the large networks focusing on high quality traffic and premium customers while smaller networks target unbranded customers. Ad networks differentiate themselves through tactics related to technology and targeting, compliance and forensics, compelling creative content, and extensive reach. Behavioral retargeting, which serves ads to people who have previously engaged with a brand online, is one of the most effective targeting tactics used by ad networks.
9 essential competencies of platform marketing 11 22 2015Andrew Leone
Summary of the book, "The Rise of the Platform Marketer," which contains 9 essential competencies of platform marketing. To buy this book: http://amzn.to/1N7qcCl
Training manual - Business Model CanvasStartup Braga
The document provides an overview of business models and the Business Model Canvas tool. It describes the Business Model Canvas as having 9 building blocks: customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, and cost structure. Each block is then defined in more detail. Common business models like long tail, multi-sided platforms, and freemium models are also briefly outlined. The document recommends starting with an idea, structuring it using the Business Model Canvas, testing assumptions, and continuously improving the model.
Similar to E-business Models Based on the Relationship of Transaction (20)
Impartiality as per ISO /IEC 17025:2017 StandardMuhammadJazib15
This document provides basic guidelines for imparitallity requirement of ISO 17025. It defines in detial how it is met and wiudhwdih jdhsjdhwudjwkdbjwkdddddddddddkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwioiiiiiiiiiiiii uwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwhe wiqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq gbbbbbbbbbbbbb owdjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj widhi owqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq uwdhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhwqiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiw0pooooojjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj whhhhhhhhhhh wheeeeeeee wihieiiiiii wihe
e qqqqqqqqqqeuwiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiqw dddddddddd cccccccccccccccv s w c r
cdf cb bicbsad ishd d qwkbdwiur e wetwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww w
dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffw
uuuuhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhe qiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii iqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbu uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuum
m
m mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm m i
g i dijsd sjdnsjd ndjajsdnnsa adjdnawddddddddddddd uw
This study Examines the Effectiveness of Talent Procurement through the Imple...DharmaBanothu
In the world with high technology and fast
forward mindset recruiters are walking/showing interest
towards E-Recruitment. Present most of the HRs of
many companies are choosing E-Recruitment as the best
choice for recruitment. E-Recruitment is being done
through many online platforms like Linkedin, Naukri,
Instagram , Facebook etc. Now with high technology E-
Recruitment has gone through next level by using
Artificial Intelligence too.
Key Words : Talent Management, Talent Acquisition , E-
Recruitment , Artificial Intelligence Introduction
Effectiveness of Talent Acquisition through E-
Recruitment in this topic we will discuss about 4important
and interlinked topics which are
Generative AI Use cases applications solutions and implementation.pdfmahaffeycheryld
Generative AI solutions encompass a range of capabilities from content creation to complex problem-solving across industries. Implementing generative AI involves identifying specific business needs, developing tailored AI models using techniques like GANs and VAEs, and integrating these models into existing workflows. Data quality and continuous model refinement are crucial for effective implementation. Businesses must also consider ethical implications and ensure transparency in AI decision-making. Generative AI's implementation aims to enhance efficiency, creativity, and innovation by leveraging autonomous generation and sophisticated learning algorithms to meet diverse business challenges.
https://www.leewayhertz.com/generative-ai-use-cases-and-applications/
Build the Next Generation of Apps with the Einstein 1 Platform.
Rejoignez Philippe Ozil pour une session de workshops qui vous guidera à travers les détails de la plateforme Einstein 1, l'importance des données pour la création d'applications d'intelligence artificielle et les différents outils et technologies que Salesforce propose pour vous apporter tous les bénéfices de l'IA.
Blood finder application project report (1).pdfKamal Acharya
Blood Finder is an emergency time app where a user can search for the blood banks as
well as the registered blood donors around Mumbai. This application also provide an
opportunity for the user of this application to become a registered donor for this user have
to enroll for the donor request from the application itself. If the admin wish to make user
a registered donor, with some of the formalities with the organization it can be done.
Specialization of this application is that the user will not have to register on sign-in for
searching the blood banks and blood donors it can be just done by installing the
application to the mobile.
The purpose of making this application is to save the user’s time for searching blood of
needed blood group during the time of the emergency.
This is an android application developed in Java and XML with the connectivity of
SQLite database. This application will provide most of basic functionality required for an
emergency time application. All the details of Blood banks and Blood donors are stored
in the database i.e. SQLite.
This application allowed the user to get all the information regarding blood banks and
blood donors such as Name, Number, Address, Blood Group, rather than searching it on
the different websites and wasting the precious time. This application is effective and
user friendly.
Null Bangalore | Pentesters Approach to AWS IAMDivyanshu
#Abstract:
- Learn more about the real-world methods for auditing AWS IAM (Identity and Access Management) as a pentester. So let us proceed with a brief discussion of IAM as well as some typical misconfigurations and their potential exploits in order to reinforce the understanding of IAM security best practices.
- Gain actionable insights into AWS IAM policies and roles, using hands on approach.
#Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of AWS services and architecture
- Familiarity with cloud security concepts
- Experience using the AWS Management Console or AWS CLI.
- For hands on lab create account on [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
# Scenario Covered:
- Basics of IAM in AWS
- Implementing IAM Policies with Least Privilege to Manage S3 Bucket
- Objective: Create an S3 bucket with least privilege IAM policy and validate access.
- Steps:
- Create S3 bucket.
- Attach least privilege policy to IAM user.
- Validate access.
- Exploiting IAM PassRole Misconfiguration
-Allows a user to pass a specific IAM role to an AWS service (ec2), typically used for service access delegation. Then exploit PassRole Misconfiguration granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
- Objective: Demonstrate how a PassRole misconfiguration can grant unauthorized access.
- Steps:
- Allow user to pass IAM role to EC2.
- Exploit misconfiguration for unauthorized access.
- Access sensitive resources.
- Exploiting IAM AssumeRole Misconfiguration with Overly Permissive Role
- An overly permissive IAM role configuration can lead to privilege escalation by creating a role with administrative privileges and allow a user to assume this role.
- Objective: Show how overly permissive IAM roles can lead to privilege escalation.
- Steps:
- Create role with administrative privileges.
- Allow user to assume the role.
- Perform administrative actions.
- Differentiation between PassRole vs AssumeRole
Try at [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
Levelised Cost of Hydrogen (LCOH) Calculator ManualMassimo Talia
The aim of this manual is to explain the
methodology behind the Levelized Cost of
Hydrogen (LCOH) calculator. Moreover, this
manual also demonstrates how the calculator
can be used for estimating the expenses associated with hydrogen production in Europe
using low-temperature electrolysis considering different sources of electricity
Digital Twins Computer Networking Paper Presentation.pptxaryanpankaj78
A Digital Twin in computer networking is a virtual representation of a physical network, used to simulate, analyze, and optimize network performance and reliability. It leverages real-time data to enhance network management, predict issues, and improve decision-making processes.
Road construction is not as easy as it seems to be, it includes various steps and it starts with its designing and
structure including the traffic volume consideration. Then base layer is done by bulldozers and levelers and after
base surface coating has to be done. For giving road a smooth surface with flexibility, Asphalt concrete is used.
Asphalt requires an aggregate sub base material layer, and then a base layer to be put into first place. Asphalt road
construction is formulated to support the heavy traffic load and climatic conditions. It is 100% recyclable and
saving non renewable natural resources.
With the advancement of technology, Asphalt technology gives assurance about the good drainage system and with
skid resistance it can be used where safety is necessary such as outsidethe schools.
The largest use of Asphalt is for making asphalt concrete for road surfaces. It is widely used in airports around the
world due to the sturdiness and ability to be repaired quickly, it is widely used for runways dedicated to aircraft
landing and taking off. Asphalt is normally stored and transported at 150’C or 300’F temperature
Determination of Equivalent Circuit parameters and performance characteristic...pvpriya2
Includes the testing of induction motor to draw the circle diagram of induction motor with step wise procedure and calculation for the same. Also explains the working and application of Induction generator
2. On the basis of value addition: addition of value to a product or service
On the basis of control:
At the high end of control there is hierarchical control.
At the low end there is no control.
2
4. Brokerage Model
brokers, who bring sellers and buyers of products and services together to engage
in transactions
The characteristics of the brokerage model
✓ The price-discovery mechanism is its key-principle.
✓ It is a meeting point for sellers and buyers.
✓ Auctions and exchanges are the modes of transactions.
✓ It is a 'Free Market'.
✓ It consists of Global Network of Buyers and Sellers.
✓ it is a Virtual Marketspace enabled by the Internet.
✓ it encompasses all types of organizations now.
4
5. Advantages of the Brokerage Model
C2C trading
Global reach
Direct buyer and seller communication
Efficient access to information
5
6. Auction broker
different auction formats are aggregated on certain common
attributes.
There are divided into several classification
English auction (open-outcry auction) - selling art, and other
physical goods
Dutch auction - developed in the Netherlands
the opening price is set extremely high.
6
7. First – price sealed – bid auction
Two different Phases
Bidding Phase (All the bids are
collected )
Resolution Phase (bids are opened)
Vickrey auction -bids are sealed
7
8. Info-mediary Model
An organizer of virtual community is called an information intermediary or info-
mediary.
An info-mediary may offer users free Internet access
8
9. Four types of Info-mediary
✓ Specialized agents - having closed relationships with both buyers and suppliers
✓ Generic agents - open relationships with both buyers and suppliers and involve no
relationship - Specific investment
✓ Supplier agents. - interest in selling their products
✓ Buyer agents - establish relationship with a core set of buyer
9
10. Community Model
groups of people meet online to fulfill certain needs
Community Structures
The Internet communities can be found structured in several
predictable ways as follows:
➢ Newsletters - one-way communication
➢ Discussion lists - allows a member to send a message to the list
address
10
11. There are three types of discussion lists:
E-mail discussion list - forwarded to other members
E-mail discussion list digest - collects all the messages sent to
the list
Moderated discussion list digest - limit the quantity and screen
the quality of messages
11
12. Manufacture Model
The manufacture model can be based on
• Efficiency
• Improved customer service
• Better understanding of customer preference
12
13. Advertising Model
The banner ads may be the major or sole source of revenue for the broadcaster
Types of Advertising on the Internet
▪ Portals - include varied content or services
▪ Classifieds - Lists items for sale
▪ User-based registration - user to submit demographic details by registration
▪ Query-based paid placement - Sells favourable link positioning
▪ Contextual advertising - developers who bundle ads
13
14. Different Web Advertising Formats
Banners. An ad appearing at the top of a Web page.
Vertical columns. On a frame Web page positions alongside requested content (often as
form of sponsorship).
Pop-up windows. Java script opens a browser window with an ad.
Interstitials. Full screen ads that appear on a Web browser while a page is loading.
Intromercials. Animated full-screen ads placed at entry of a site before a user reaches the
intended content (CBS Market watch)
Ultramercials. Interactive online ads that require the user to respond intermittently in
order to wade through the message before reaching the intended content.
14
15. Subscription Model
Users are charged a periodic—daily, monthly, or annual—fee to subscribe to a
service
15
16. Affiliate Model
provides purchase opportunities wherever people may be surfing
Banner exchange. It trades banner placement among a network of
affiliated sites.
Pay-per-click. It is the site that pays affiliates for a user click-
through.
Revenue sharing. It offers a per cent-of-sale commission based on a
user click through in which the user subsequently purchases a
product.
16