The document outlines the benefits of using Sun's technologies in conjunction with Drupal, emphasizing the collaborative and innovative approach of the Open Architecture Network (OAN). It highlights the efficiency, security, and virtualization capabilities of Solaris, including its integration with Apache and MySQL for enhanced performance and resource management. Additionally, it discusses the community achievements and the role of various technologies in optimizing Drupal applications.

1. Why Sun for Drupal? Scott Mattoon Sun Microsystems, Inc. Job Title Company Name URL of Company or Project Session ID

3. AFH founded in 1999 100's of affiliates 2006 TED Prize Winner OAN Launched 2007

4. The Participation Age Matters Many Diverse Objects Collaborative Process Hand sketches Photos CAD files Project Plans Designs that are situation appropriate Designs that get re-used Better Ideas Architects, Designers, Community Members, NGOs, Funders Crowdsourcing

5. In the first 60 days 400 Projects 4,500 Members 7 Creative Commons Licenses in Use 1.5 Million Visitors 3,000+ concurrent sessions The Community is Amazing

6. 7 Creative Commons Licenses Drupal 4.7 + new OAN modules X64 tuned SAMP Coolstack Solaris 10 (2) SunFire X2200 M2 (1) 6 TB StorageTek 3511 Hosted at AMD datacenter

7. Creative Commons Licenses

8. Ian Murdock: What's a Linux Guy Doing at Sun? Sun Fire T2000: Sun's Eco-friendly Server Tears It Up Solaris Technology Wins WSJ’s 2006 Top Innovation Award, Beating Inhalable Insulin Sun Moves to Number Six x86 Server Vendor in 2005 IDC Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker November, 2006 AMD/Sun Strategic Alliance; Opteron to Power Sun’s Servers Solaris, Java Go Open Source Sun, Intel Landmark Alliance; Intel Endorses Solaris $0 Solaris Price Tag Levels the Playing Field with Linux IBM jumps on the Solaris bandwagon

9. Network Services Identity Management Java Enterprise System Communications Composite Application Platform Application Platform B2B Web Infrastructure ESB Availability Virtualization Solaris Containers LDOMs / DSD VMware / Xen Architecture Operating System

10. The S in SAMP stands for Solaris Solaris Zones Free, lightweight and easy virtualization Dtrace Find bottlenecks in PHP code RBAC, Process Rights Management Don't give privileges that aren't needed ZFS Simplify admin, max. integrity, massive scale Solaris – Apache – MySQL - PHP/Perl/Python

11. Solaris Zones for Efficiency & Control one server host (2) Dev, Test, Production environments maximize sharing, minimize redundancy prevent misconfig, grant least privilege guarantee max. resources for Productions maximize efficiency & consistency btw. envs. recover quickly from failed deployments Hypothetical Requirements & Constraints

12. /opt/coolstack -ro -ro /opt/coolstack' ./apache -ro ./mysql -ro ./php -rw /data/drupal-5.2 -rw -ro -ro /data/drupal-5.1 ./misc -ro -ro ./modules -ro -ro ./scripts -ro -ro ./sites -ro -ro ./themes -rw -ro ./files -ro -ro Solaris Zones for Efficiency & Control ...

13. Solaris Zones for Efficiency & Control ...

14. Security RBAC Grant users the privileges they need Process Rights Management Run with least privileges E.g., not root, nosuid, noexec

15. The S in SAMP stands for Solaris MySQL /var/svc/manifest/network/mysql.xml /lib/svc/method/CSKmysql # svccfg import /var/svc/manifest/network/mysql.xml # svcadm -v enable mysql Apache /var/svc/manifest/network/http-CSKapache2.xml /lib/svc/method/http-CSKapache2 # svccfg import /var/svc/manifest/network/http-CSKapache2.xml # svcadm -v enable CSKapache2 SMF for MySQL & Apache

16. Performance Tuning Which functions are being called by Drupal? # dtrace -n function-entry'{printf("called %s() in %s at line %d\n",\ copyinstr(arg0), copyinstr(arg1), arg2)}' -q How many times is a function called? # dtrace -n function-entry'{@[copyinstr(arg1)] = lquantize(arg2, 0, \ 5000)}' What's the file name and line number count: # dtrace -n function-entry'{@[copyinstr(arg1)] = lquantize(arg2, 0, 5000)}' Dtrace provider for PHP

17. Resource Management & Isolation Projects # projadd -c "Apache-PHP" -U webservd httpd.php # projmod -sK "project.max-sem-ids=(privileged,256,deny)" httpd.php # svccfg -s http:CSKapache2 setprop start/project = astring: httpd.php # svcadm -v enable CSKapache2 CPU Shares global# zonecfg -z zone1 zonecfg:zone1> add rctl zonecfg:zone1:rctl> set name=zone.cpu-shares zonecfg:zone1:rctl> add value (priv=privileged,limit=15,action=none) zonecfg:zone1:rctl> end zonecfg:zone1> exit Zones: data, configuration

18. Versioning & Protecting Data $ zfs snapshot /data/db1/scott@21Sep $ zfs snapshot /data/db1/scott@22Sep ZFS snapshots

19. Drupal and Java Requires quercus Gives you: Database connection pooling Clustering with Terracotta PHP apps in Glassfish

20. Drupal and Java Graph courtesy Workhabit.org For details see: http://www.workhabit.org/resin-backed-php-drives-4x-performance-improvements-drupal Drupal in Glassfish, well Resin in this case

21. For More Information Open Architecture Network & AFH http://www.openarchitecturenetwork.org/ http://www.architectureforhumanity.org/ http://www.ted.com/index.php/speakers/view/id/54 http://www.architectureforhumanity.org/programs/africa/advisory.html

22. For More Information SMF & Security http://blogs.sun.com/downstream/tags/smf http://www.opensolaris.org/os/community/smf/ http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/howtoguides/s10securityhowto.jsp Dtrace http://blogs.sun.com/bmc/entry/dtrace_and_php_demonstrated http://blogs.sun.com/shanti/entry/debugging_amp

23. Constant innovation Free Open source Incredible performance Enterprise class, worldwide, 24x7 cost-effective support Runs on more hardware Runs more applications We protect our customers We protect the community Huge numbers of customers, installed base, partners Why Solaris?

24. Get Solaris sun.com/solaris/get Get Data Sheets and White Papers sun.com/solaris/reference_materials Get Trained sun.com/solaris/freetraining | Learning Paths: sun.com/training/solaris 1 2 3 4 Get Started with Solaris Learning Centers sun.com/solaris/teachme 5 Get Current sun.com/solaris/move | bigadmin.com/apps | bigadmin.com/hcl 6 Get Involved opensolaris.org | bigadmin.com | developers.sun.com/solaris

25. Q&A Scott Mattoon Sun Microsystems, Inc.