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DRIVERS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION
Finance output from project management –
DHLEXPRESSRUbest practice
Disclaimer: this information, which is the fruit of own knowledge, experience and work of
the author is provided for PM conference audience for educational purposes only.
No commercial use
Page
About me
2
Alexander S Sorokin
MBA, PMP/PME, PRINCE2 Practitioner, 6S green belt
An expert in the field of Strategy, Business efficiency, Project & portfolio
management, Change management, Business process management
and improvement, Documentation management, HACCP, Quality and
safety
A member of Russian branch of ABPMP
More than 18 years of experience in project management
50+ implemented projects for benefit of such clients as:
DPWN DHL Express RU, Renault Rus, Ford, Volvo, Jaguar-Landrover,
GM, GMAIC, Hyundai, BMW, BMW Bank, Volkswagen Rus, Peugeot-
Citroen, AlfaBank, Evraz, Raiffeisen, HP, Seagate, Dell, Intel, Huawei,
NCR, Volga-Dnepr Group, Nestle, Mareven Food Holding (Rollton,
BigBon), AvtoVAZ, VoronezhRusAgro & etc.
Project Management Best Practice
Page 3
gives no profit?
acts as brake on your projects by “rules”?
Does your PMO…
asks a lot of “rubbish”
information?
It has to support your strategy, but
doesn’t at all really
Project Management Best Practice
Page 4
It seems you just don’t
know how to cook it…
Project Management Best Practice
Page 5
So you need…
A pentagram – 1 item
Project Management Best Practice
Page 6
A frame drum – 1 item
A shaman – 1 man
Project Management Best Practice
Page 7
Strange ancient codex of
spells and curses – 1 book
Project Management Best Practice
Page 8
Dark vault for
dark rituals:
– according to
health safety
standards its space
shouldn’t be less
than 6 sqm per
person
Project Management Best Practice
Page 9
A Voodoo doll of your Customer
Use the picture, if you can’t obtain it…
Project Management Best Practice
Page 10
Sponsor’s
sacrificial
blood – as
much as you
can suck
Project Management Best Practice
Page 11
One bag of pocket money
Project Management Best Practice
Page 12
And finally –
polite and resolute team “to run errands”
Project Management Best Practice
Page 13
and seriously…
Project Management Best Practice
Disclaimer: this information, which is the fruit of own knowledge, experience and work of
the author is provided for PM conference audience for educational purposes only.
No commercial use
Page 14
• To be the main driver of extra revenue and growth of
turnover for the company
Vision of Customer operation group PMO
Page 15
• Effectively manage projects of the best service solutions,
producing extra value for our customers and for the
business, obtaining new market shares, gaining profit and
increasing competitiveness of the corporate product portfolio
for customers
Our goal
Page
Drivers of the project’s additional value and positive
customerexperience
16
Effectiveness and
flexibility
Additional Value Profitability
Partnership
Professionalproject
management
Lean-processes
Positive customer
experience
 Profitable for customer
 Top quality service
 Unique selling point
 Strict control
 Professionality
 Reliable partnership
 Fast reaction to requests
 “Turn key ready” solutions
 Portfolio ofready solutions
 High performance
 Minimization of bothering of
customer by processes
 Attention to the customer’s
requirements
 Incorporation of businesses
 Flexibility ofprocesses
 Simplification
 Transparency
 Predictability ofdeliverables
 Turing “customized” into
“standard” and back
 Single bill for all services
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Strategy
17
To be the key center of synergy for our customers, increase a
value of the partnership by provision of unique and smart
service solutions
• Global expertise
• Service excellence
• International focus
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Strategy
18
Where is possible:
Break barriers between businesses
Offer premium special services
Lead by cost-efficiency: continues cost optimization and turning of
customized solutions into a standard platform
Outrun competitors, creating new simple, stable and unique
services, win and rise market share
Project Management Best Practice
Page
• Simple and SMART
• Options for customer
• Transparency for customer
• Minimum time for implementation
• Max effectiveness and reliability
• High-end standards
• Best cost for us
• Satisfied customer
What does “the Best Service Solution” mean?
19
WE CANYES
Page
 Permanent focus on increasing of profitability of service solutions
 Re-enforce Customer orientation: both external and internal
 Continue improvement of planning and project management. Attention to
milestones
 Share the sense of purpose
 CAN DO
 Re-enforce responsibility of project teams
 Increase our positive image across functions
 Obtain top expertise about business processes and project management
 Learn from lessons and mistakes
 Use Good management practices
Main tasks for COG PMO
20
Page 21
Project / Portfolio classification
Types of projects according to Global DHL BCA Policy
• New products
• New terminals
• Sales channels growth
Profit increase
1
Service and capability
improvement
Other
• Process improvement
• Fleetrenewal
• Upgrade ofIT equipment
• Technologyinvestments
• New terminals, hubs,
gateways
• Asset replacement
• Asset retirement
• Safety and security
• Compliance
• Strategic investments
2 3
Project Management Best Practice
Page 22
Aspects of COG projects
• Scope: Large international and national industry leaders
Non-standard solutions based on standard
products and processes
Centralized implementation across Russia
• Time: Urgent, expected short implem. time ~3-4 months
Post-project service support during 3-6 months,
later take-over to OPS for further support
• Quality: High-end requirements, premium
• Budget: 90% - projects w/o budget
Continues cost optimization based on cloning of
service business models, standardization and
process improvement
Project Management Best Practice
Page 23
COG PMO elements
Direction Prioritization Investments
MotivationResources KnowledgeManagement
Development
Control
Process
improvement
TrainingsPolicies&
procedures
Projectreviews
Audits and
assessments
Authority matrix
IT systems
Measurements
Communications
Best practices
Reporting
Steering
committee
ProjectArchiveMSProject
Portfolio
tracking tool
ScoreCard
Processes Tools
BCA
Investments
PMO services
Project Management Best Practice
Page 24
PM Methodology
Little Prince
• 7 principles
• 7 themes
• 7 processes
• 24 documents
• Custom tailoring
• 7 principles
• 7 themes
• 7 processes
• 7 documents
• Standard suit
Project Management Best Practice
The current owner of PRINCE2tm
is AXELOS
Page
Step-by-stepactions from first contact to deliverables
25
Six steps from perspective to solution delivery
SpecialService
Document(SSD),
KPIs
Projecttimeline
forecast
Contracting
Businessoffer
Costs estimation/
tariff calculation
Offer
Evaluation
Trainingofownstaff
andcustomer
representatives
Monitoringand
reporting
Take-overAnalysis
Business case
analysis
Solution proposal
Identification of needs
Firstcontact
COG Request/
openingBusiness
case
Signingacontract
Agreementon
processes
Implementation
PM assignment
Projectteam
assignment
Qualityassurance,
Issue andRisk
management
Necessary
changes,Cost
optimization
Post-project
Support
Lessonslearned
2 3 4 5 6
SU IP
Changesof
businessprocess
CS, MP, SB CP
DP
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Tools
Pj title:
ProjectP&L
Pj mgr:
Currency k RUR ACTUAL TARGET
ACTvs
TGT FORECAST
ACTvs
TGT
Analysed mounth JAN 1 2 11 12 TOTAL 1 2 11 12 TOTAL 1 2 11 12 TOTAL
Revenue Total `
Subsequent revenue
non-core revenue
Personal cost
FTE
Transportation cost
Other cost
Margin
Personal cost / FTE
26
P&L
KPI score
card
Project
plan
Page
Documents
27
Business Case Application
- Describes feasibility of Capital acquisition
Types:
Fast
Full estimation is ready by BCA preparation
Approval in one step
Contains:
• Clear understanding ofinfluence on business
• Project costs, benefits and requirements of capital investment
• Details of necessaryresources and timings
Multi-stage
does notmeet above requirements
Preliminary
Should be prepared in case of risk to lost assetduring properapproval
Project Management Best Practice
Page 28
Documents
Special Service Document (PID)
Describes requirements and “TO BE” service
Contains:
• Currentsituation and description of Customer’s processes
• Requirements to processes,deliverables,quality, scope,timelines
• Key solutions, necessaryresources
• Key IT systems, necessaryequipment
• Description of TO BE service, its specialaspects
• Description of TO BE processes,their variances to standard ones
• Project Schedule
• Risks analysis
• Productcodes,billing scheme
• Project stakeholders,contactinfo, communication plan
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Documents
29
Achievements overview
 Historical data on Russia and DHL RU expected to be aligned with general
presentation slides
 Fin & Strategic objectives had reviewed and aligned in terms ofwording and
outputs
 Value propositions had reviewed and aligned
 SegmentSWOT also reviewed in terms ofwording and outputs
Risks / Issues
 Due to time constraints
some slides on DHL RU
facts could be shorter
than planned
Decisions
 Review ofoptions
 Sign-off SWOT, Fin &
Strategic objectives,
Value proposition
Next steps
 Align options
 Fill in gaps
 Prepare final presentation
 Feed back from Board
DATEPROJECT TITLE - NAME
Project highlight report
Page 30
Typical Project org. structure
Project manager
Team leader A
COG PMO
Resource
Managers (IT,
FIN, ADM, CS)
Customer Sponsor (OPS)
Customer
representative
(Sales)
Project team A
Team leader B
Project team B
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Stakeholders
Internal
 Senior Management Team
 Project Steering Committee
 Head of COG
 Sales: NCM, KAM
 Operations: OPS Mgr, SSU, G-OPS, GTWs, OPS Performance
and Quality, HSS
 Station managers, Region managers
 Commercial & Marketing: Product Development, Tender
Committee, Yield & Pricing
 Finance: Accounting, ABC group
 IT development
 Customer Service: Customer Interface team, Priority Account
Desk
31
Page
Stakeholders
32
External
 Customer
 Suppliers & Service providers / Outsourcers
 Customs
 Competitors
Page 33
Important competencesof Project manager
1. Commitment to Customer
Excellence
2. Commitment to Service
Excellence
3. Collaborative Working
4. Structured thinking, System
approach
5. Change Management
6. Trustworthiness
7. Creative thinking, Problem solving
8. Business Acumen
9. Resourcefulness
10. Equipment and Program
Knowledge
Project Management Best Practice
Page
1. Be leader in project: set goals, manage project implementation, control
deliverables in time, in budget and required quality
2. Make right decision and do right things instead of “doing decision right
and strictly follow rules”
3. Achieve results: insist and demand, where necessary – SOLICIT and
TREAT
4. Remember profitability: keep track of profit and losses of project
5. Advocate interests of client in the company and interests of company in
the face of client
6. Keep own word
Project manager SHOULD:
34
Page
7. Be entrepreneurialand resourceful
8. Stay professionalin any case. Keep calm and positive attitude
9. Use all available resources to achieve goal, experts where needed
10. Manage team play and support to grow a partnership with external and
internal customers
11. Manage project documentation
12. Be able to communicate anytime and in any case. Communicate,
communicate and communicate
Project manager SHOULD (cont.):
35
Page 36
Drivers of Success
• Clear target – profit and grow (turnover)
• Delegation of Authority to Project manager
• Motivation on cost reduction
• Control over the project via P&L
• Focus on value, clear benefits of project
• Simple and smart solutions
• Clear communications
• Knowledge about own business, products, capabilities
• Training of executors
• Consider Lessons Learned
• Follow to and create top standards
And… guard nerves and peace of Top management
Project Management Best Practice
Page
Backup. History of COG
2000 г – ChangeAgenda /IT & Change
– Dangerous Goods Group
– PRINCE2 (Parity) trainings (30 trainee)
2003 г – Change programs unitcreated/ OPS
2005 г – Own corporate training of “Basics of project
management”and trainers
– SpecialService supportUnit / OPS
– VAS Revenue,share:1,5%
2006 г – Change programs unitclosed
– ChangeAgenda transferred to COM
– 300+ specialists and middle-levelmanagers trained
– Facility projects to ADM
– ProductImplementation Group created /MKT
– Customer OperationGroup created / OPS
2007 г – ChangeAgenda returned to OPS
– VAS Revenue share: 5%,
Cost-recovery 100%, Avg Margin: 15%
2009 г - VAS Revenue share:7%
2011 г – VAS Revenue share:8,5%
37Project Management Best Practice
Thank you for your attention.
Danke für ihre aufmerksamkeit.
Спасибо за внимание.
Contact information:
KOTTAA
E-mail: as@kottaa.com
WWW: www.kottaa.com

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DRIVERS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION

  • 1. DRIVERS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION Finance output from project management – DHLEXPRESSRUbest practice Disclaimer: this information, which is the fruit of own knowledge, experience and work of the author is provided for PM conference audience for educational purposes only. No commercial use
  • 2. Page About me 2 Alexander S Sorokin MBA, PMP/PME, PRINCE2 Practitioner, 6S green belt An expert in the field of Strategy, Business efficiency, Project & portfolio management, Change management, Business process management and improvement, Documentation management, HACCP, Quality and safety A member of Russian branch of ABPMP More than 18 years of experience in project management 50+ implemented projects for benefit of such clients as: DPWN DHL Express RU, Renault Rus, Ford, Volvo, Jaguar-Landrover, GM, GMAIC, Hyundai, BMW, BMW Bank, Volkswagen Rus, Peugeot- Citroen, AlfaBank, Evraz, Raiffeisen, HP, Seagate, Dell, Intel, Huawei, NCR, Volga-Dnepr Group, Nestle, Mareven Food Holding (Rollton, BigBon), AvtoVAZ, VoronezhRusAgro & etc. Project Management Best Practice
  • 3. Page 3 gives no profit? acts as brake on your projects by “rules”? Does your PMO… asks a lot of “rubbish” information? It has to support your strategy, but doesn’t at all really Project Management Best Practice
  • 4. Page 4 It seems you just don’t know how to cook it… Project Management Best Practice
  • 5. Page 5 So you need… A pentagram – 1 item Project Management Best Practice
  • 6. Page 6 A frame drum – 1 item A shaman – 1 man Project Management Best Practice
  • 7. Page 7 Strange ancient codex of spells and curses – 1 book Project Management Best Practice
  • 8. Page 8 Dark vault for dark rituals: – according to health safety standards its space shouldn’t be less than 6 sqm per person Project Management Best Practice
  • 9. Page 9 A Voodoo doll of your Customer Use the picture, if you can’t obtain it… Project Management Best Practice
  • 10. Page 10 Sponsor’s sacrificial blood – as much as you can suck Project Management Best Practice
  • 11. Page 11 One bag of pocket money Project Management Best Practice
  • 12. Page 12 And finally – polite and resolute team “to run errands” Project Management Best Practice
  • 13. Page 13 and seriously… Project Management Best Practice Disclaimer: this information, which is the fruit of own knowledge, experience and work of the author is provided for PM conference audience for educational purposes only. No commercial use
  • 14. Page 14 • To be the main driver of extra revenue and growth of turnover for the company Vision of Customer operation group PMO
  • 15. Page 15 • Effectively manage projects of the best service solutions, producing extra value for our customers and for the business, obtaining new market shares, gaining profit and increasing competitiveness of the corporate product portfolio for customers Our goal
  • 16. Page Drivers of the project’s additional value and positive customerexperience 16 Effectiveness and flexibility Additional Value Profitability Partnership Professionalproject management Lean-processes Positive customer experience  Profitable for customer  Top quality service  Unique selling point  Strict control  Professionality  Reliable partnership  Fast reaction to requests  “Turn key ready” solutions  Portfolio ofready solutions  High performance  Minimization of bothering of customer by processes  Attention to the customer’s requirements  Incorporation of businesses  Flexibility ofprocesses  Simplification  Transparency  Predictability ofdeliverables  Turing “customized” into “standard” and back  Single bill for all services Project Management Best Practice
  • 17. Page Strategy 17 To be the key center of synergy for our customers, increase a value of the partnership by provision of unique and smart service solutions • Global expertise • Service excellence • International focus Project Management Best Practice
  • 18. Page Strategy 18 Where is possible: Break barriers between businesses Offer premium special services Lead by cost-efficiency: continues cost optimization and turning of customized solutions into a standard platform Outrun competitors, creating new simple, stable and unique services, win and rise market share Project Management Best Practice
  • 19. Page • Simple and SMART • Options for customer • Transparency for customer • Minimum time for implementation • Max effectiveness and reliability • High-end standards • Best cost for us • Satisfied customer What does “the Best Service Solution” mean? 19 WE CANYES
  • 20. Page  Permanent focus on increasing of profitability of service solutions  Re-enforce Customer orientation: both external and internal  Continue improvement of planning and project management. Attention to milestones  Share the sense of purpose  CAN DO  Re-enforce responsibility of project teams  Increase our positive image across functions  Obtain top expertise about business processes and project management  Learn from lessons and mistakes  Use Good management practices Main tasks for COG PMO 20
  • 21. Page 21 Project / Portfolio classification Types of projects according to Global DHL BCA Policy • New products • New terminals • Sales channels growth Profit increase 1 Service and capability improvement Other • Process improvement • Fleetrenewal • Upgrade ofIT equipment • Technologyinvestments • New terminals, hubs, gateways • Asset replacement • Asset retirement • Safety and security • Compliance • Strategic investments 2 3 Project Management Best Practice
  • 22. Page 22 Aspects of COG projects • Scope: Large international and national industry leaders Non-standard solutions based on standard products and processes Centralized implementation across Russia • Time: Urgent, expected short implem. time ~3-4 months Post-project service support during 3-6 months, later take-over to OPS for further support • Quality: High-end requirements, premium • Budget: 90% - projects w/o budget Continues cost optimization based on cloning of service business models, standardization and process improvement Project Management Best Practice
  • 23. Page 23 COG PMO elements Direction Prioritization Investments MotivationResources KnowledgeManagement Development Control Process improvement TrainingsPolicies& procedures Projectreviews Audits and assessments Authority matrix IT systems Measurements Communications Best practices Reporting Steering committee ProjectArchiveMSProject Portfolio tracking tool ScoreCard Processes Tools BCA Investments PMO services Project Management Best Practice
  • 24. Page 24 PM Methodology Little Prince • 7 principles • 7 themes • 7 processes • 24 documents • Custom tailoring • 7 principles • 7 themes • 7 processes • 7 documents • Standard suit Project Management Best Practice The current owner of PRINCE2tm is AXELOS
  • 25. Page Step-by-stepactions from first contact to deliverables 25 Six steps from perspective to solution delivery SpecialService Document(SSD), KPIs Projecttimeline forecast Contracting Businessoffer Costs estimation/ tariff calculation Offer Evaluation Trainingofownstaff andcustomer representatives Monitoringand reporting Take-overAnalysis Business case analysis Solution proposal Identification of needs Firstcontact COG Request/ openingBusiness case Signingacontract Agreementon processes Implementation PM assignment Projectteam assignment Qualityassurance, Issue andRisk management Necessary changes,Cost optimization Post-project Support Lessonslearned 2 3 4 5 6 SU IP Changesof businessprocess CS, MP, SB CP DP Project Management Best Practice
  • 26. Page Tools Pj title: ProjectP&L Pj mgr: Currency k RUR ACTUAL TARGET ACTvs TGT FORECAST ACTvs TGT Analysed mounth JAN 1 2 11 12 TOTAL 1 2 11 12 TOTAL 1 2 11 12 TOTAL Revenue Total ` Subsequent revenue non-core revenue Personal cost FTE Transportation cost Other cost Margin Personal cost / FTE 26 P&L KPI score card Project plan
  • 27. Page Documents 27 Business Case Application - Describes feasibility of Capital acquisition Types: Fast Full estimation is ready by BCA preparation Approval in one step Contains: • Clear understanding ofinfluence on business • Project costs, benefits and requirements of capital investment • Details of necessaryresources and timings Multi-stage does notmeet above requirements Preliminary Should be prepared in case of risk to lost assetduring properapproval Project Management Best Practice
  • 28. Page 28 Documents Special Service Document (PID) Describes requirements and “TO BE” service Contains: • Currentsituation and description of Customer’s processes • Requirements to processes,deliverables,quality, scope,timelines • Key solutions, necessaryresources • Key IT systems, necessaryequipment • Description of TO BE service, its specialaspects • Description of TO BE processes,their variances to standard ones • Project Schedule • Risks analysis • Productcodes,billing scheme • Project stakeholders,contactinfo, communication plan Project Management Best Practice
  • 29. Page Documents 29 Achievements overview  Historical data on Russia and DHL RU expected to be aligned with general presentation slides  Fin & Strategic objectives had reviewed and aligned in terms ofwording and outputs  Value propositions had reviewed and aligned  SegmentSWOT also reviewed in terms ofwording and outputs Risks / Issues  Due to time constraints some slides on DHL RU facts could be shorter than planned Decisions  Review ofoptions  Sign-off SWOT, Fin & Strategic objectives, Value proposition Next steps  Align options  Fill in gaps  Prepare final presentation  Feed back from Board DATEPROJECT TITLE - NAME Project highlight report
  • 30. Page 30 Typical Project org. structure Project manager Team leader A COG PMO Resource Managers (IT, FIN, ADM, CS) Customer Sponsor (OPS) Customer representative (Sales) Project team A Team leader B Project team B Project Management Best Practice
  • 31. Page Stakeholders Internal  Senior Management Team  Project Steering Committee  Head of COG  Sales: NCM, KAM  Operations: OPS Mgr, SSU, G-OPS, GTWs, OPS Performance and Quality, HSS  Station managers, Region managers  Commercial & Marketing: Product Development, Tender Committee, Yield & Pricing  Finance: Accounting, ABC group  IT development  Customer Service: Customer Interface team, Priority Account Desk 31
  • 32. Page Stakeholders 32 External  Customer  Suppliers & Service providers / Outsourcers  Customs  Competitors
  • 33. Page 33 Important competencesof Project manager 1. Commitment to Customer Excellence 2. Commitment to Service Excellence 3. Collaborative Working 4. Structured thinking, System approach 5. Change Management 6. Trustworthiness 7. Creative thinking, Problem solving 8. Business Acumen 9. Resourcefulness 10. Equipment and Program Knowledge Project Management Best Practice
  • 34. Page 1. Be leader in project: set goals, manage project implementation, control deliverables in time, in budget and required quality 2. Make right decision and do right things instead of “doing decision right and strictly follow rules” 3. Achieve results: insist and demand, where necessary – SOLICIT and TREAT 4. Remember profitability: keep track of profit and losses of project 5. Advocate interests of client in the company and interests of company in the face of client 6. Keep own word Project manager SHOULD: 34
  • 35. Page 7. Be entrepreneurialand resourceful 8. Stay professionalin any case. Keep calm and positive attitude 9. Use all available resources to achieve goal, experts where needed 10. Manage team play and support to grow a partnership with external and internal customers 11. Manage project documentation 12. Be able to communicate anytime and in any case. Communicate, communicate and communicate Project manager SHOULD (cont.): 35
  • 36. Page 36 Drivers of Success • Clear target – profit and grow (turnover) • Delegation of Authority to Project manager • Motivation on cost reduction • Control over the project via P&L • Focus on value, clear benefits of project • Simple and smart solutions • Clear communications • Knowledge about own business, products, capabilities • Training of executors • Consider Lessons Learned • Follow to and create top standards And… guard nerves and peace of Top management Project Management Best Practice
  • 37. Page Backup. History of COG 2000 г – ChangeAgenda /IT & Change – Dangerous Goods Group – PRINCE2 (Parity) trainings (30 trainee) 2003 г – Change programs unitcreated/ OPS 2005 г – Own corporate training of “Basics of project management”and trainers – SpecialService supportUnit / OPS – VAS Revenue,share:1,5% 2006 г – Change programs unitclosed – ChangeAgenda transferred to COM – 300+ specialists and middle-levelmanagers trained – Facility projects to ADM – ProductImplementation Group created /MKT – Customer OperationGroup created / OPS 2007 г – ChangeAgenda returned to OPS – VAS Revenue share: 5%, Cost-recovery 100%, Avg Margin: 15% 2009 г - VAS Revenue share:7% 2011 г – VAS Revenue share:8,5% 37Project Management Best Practice
  • 38. Thank you for your attention. Danke für ihre aufmerksamkeit. Спасибо за внимание. Contact information: KOTTAA E-mail: as@kottaa.com WWW: www.kottaa.com