This document provides a 4-step process for drafting an essay: 1) Preparing by brainstorming ideas through mind maps, lists, and freewriting. 2) Creating an outline with a solid thesis statement and formal or informal outline. 3) Writing a first draft by following the outline without stopping to correct. 4) Revising through major revisions of organization and structure, minor revisions at the paragraph level, editing for grammar and mechanics, and proofreading for final details. Tips are given to shorten rather than lengthen drafts and to take time and stay organized during the writing process.