Don White's Presentation on Wildlife
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Wildlife Research
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Don White's Presentation on Wildlife
- 1. Changes in Stakeholder Attitudes about Elk in Arkansas
- 4. Acceptance level of elk by county and census block km County Census block Quartiles indicate level of stakeholder concern: 1st quartile (gray) = least amount of concern, 4th quartile (red) = most amount of concern.
- 7. Seasonal forage availability and diet of elk in Arkansas
- 11. Spring Summer Fall Winter Percentage 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Nuts, seeds, flowers, thorns, lichen Sedges Ferns Conifer Forbs (Other) Forbs (Trifolium spp. and K. striata) Shrubs Grasses (Unknown) Grasses (Native) Grasses (Introduced)
- 13. Environmental Factors Structuring Herpetofaunal Communities at the Ouachita Mountains Biological Field Station
- 15. NFasci LTrian CCA Axis 2 %C_D AMacul DBriml LithPals GastCarl LithCats -1.0 CCA Axis 1 1.0 0.8 -1.0 Can_cov D_2.25 %C_C lf_lit% HScuta EMultp PSerrt AcrsCrep Anaxyrus LithUtrc LClamt TCarol ChelSerp ScelUndl EumecSp PObsol CConst LGetul ThamnSp AContr APiscv CHorrd
- 17. Modeling the Distribution of Mountain Goats in Glacier National Park, Montana
- 18. 2 1 Environmental data Response functions of model parameters 4 Mountain goat locations Model fitting and validation Apply model coefficients to ENVR data Predictive occurrence map 3 5 6
- 19. Low Medium - low Medium - high High
- 21. Deer Movements During a Flood
- 25. Arkansas City Mainland Tract Island Tract Levees
- 29. March River gauge reading (feet) 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Dry land area (acres) 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Water level Land area Flood stage (37 ft) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Feb April May June July
- 30. Flood phase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 March Feb April May June July Dates Flood phase duration (days) No. of bucks wearing collars No. deer locations Mean no. locations per deer 1 8 Feb – 13 April 65 18 7670 590 2 14 April– 27 April 14 18 2107 162 3 28 April – 6 May 9 17 1341 103 4 7 May – 28 May 22 17 2899 264 5 29 May – 10 June 13 15 1348 150 6 11 Jun – 22 June 12 13 1216 152 7 23 June – 26 Aug 65 13 13904 1738
- 31. 7,645 ac Flood Phase 1 (8 February – 13 April) 11 April 2011 Feb March April May June July
- 32. Flood Phase 2 (14-27 April) 28 April 2011 Feb March April May June July 5,929 ac
- 33. Flood Phase 3 (28 April – 6 May) 6 May 2011 Feb March April May June July 11 ac
- 34. Flood Phase 4 (7-28 May) 16 May 2011 Feb March April May June July 8 ac
- 35. Flood Phase 5 (19 May – 10 June) 28 May 2011 Feb March April May June July 11 ac
- 36. Flood Phase 6 (11-22 June) 9 June 2011 Feb March April May June July 5,929 ac
- 37. Flood Phase 7 (23 June – 26 August) 23 June 2011 Feb March April May June July 7,645 ac
- 49. Black bear dispersal in expanding populations
- 51. Ozark (2009-2011) Ouachita (2006-2008)
- 57. ONF Bear Hair Sample ONF Bear DNA Project
- 61. We used nuclear microsatellite loci to investigate the sources of bears in southern MO. The majority of bears in the Ozarks represent a single genetic unit. Missouri Arkansas
- 64. Dispersal . . . is an act of permanent movement of an individual away from the home area to another population. has demographic, conservation, management, and evolutionary implications.
- 65. Female philopatry and male dispersal in PA (Alt 1978) and MN (Rogers 1987). Alt-Rogers paradigm
- 66. Ron Van Den Bussche John Cox Jerry Belant Colin Carpenter Jaime Joe Clark Sajecki Frank Van Manen Source pops ( ):OZ, OU, TN, VA, WV Expanding pops ( ):OK, MO, BSF, PM
- 67. Region Sources of microsatellites OK Live capture OZ Hair snare OU Hair snare MO Hair snare TN Hair snare BSF Hair snare PM Live capture, road kill, nuisance, poach VA Hair snare, live capture, road kill, harvest WV Live capture AR KY
- 68. Population N Female Male Interior Highlands OU 77 43 34 OZ 96 48 48 OK 20 11 9 MO 113 66 47 Southern Appalachians BSF 19 7 12 PM 84 26 58 TN 22 11 11 VA 8 2 6
- 69. Interior Highlands AR, MO OK G1A G1A G1D G1D G10B G10B G10C G10C G10J G10J G10L G10L G10M G10M G10O G10P G10P G10U PSH03 UARMU05 UARMU10 UARMU23 UARMU59 Southern Appalachians TN, KY, WV G1A G10H G1D G10X G10B CPH9 G10C CXX20 G10J CXX110 G10L MU23 G10M MU50 MU51 G10P MU59 G10U 144A06 145P07
- 70. Prediction 1: Mean relatedness of females decreases at increasing distances from center of expanding populations.
- 71. 1 3 6 • 9 15km
- 72. Prediction 2: Mean relatedness of males does not change at increasing distances from center of expanding populations.
- 73. 1 3 6 • 9 15km
- 74. Program ML-RELATE Most likely relationship Parent-offspring Full-sibling Half-sibling Unrelated Relatedness value (0-1)
- 75. Female-Female Dyads SOURCE EXPANDING
- 76. Male-Male Dyads SOURCE EXPANDING
- 77. Conclusions Results supported Predictions 1 (female philopatry) and 2 (male dispersal). Alt-Rogers paradigm