Over last few decades, significant work in the area of beam vibrations is reported. Uses of classical beam theories have been implemented to study the modal characteristics viz. mode shapes, frequency and damping. The change of modal characteristics provides an indication of structural condition based on changes in frequencies and mode shapes of vibration.
This research was a part of my Dual Degree Thesis and presented at The Minerals Metals and Materials Society Annual Meeting and Conference held at Seattle, WA in 2010.
Effect of process parameters using friction stir processing /welding of steel...Husain Mehdi
Microstructural changes and flow of material have be comprehensively studied by many researchers. A lot of studies have been conducted by changing the process parameters such as axial load, feed, speed of the tool, tool geometry, tool tilt angle etc. to find the optimum process parameters. Friction stir welding can be applied on various materials such as aluminum, manganese, copper. Till date majority of the research and development was done on aluminum alloys. This is so because Al alloys are easy to deform at relatively low temperatures (approximately below 550 Celsius). Also, they are easier to weld as compared to other materials. But these days a lot of studies are being conducted on carrying out friction stir processing on steel. This process improves mechanical properties like tensile strength, ductility, micro-hardness etc.
AISI 304 stainless steel have a wide range of applications in the industrial field. The need for
machining AISI 304 SS has not been eliminated fully. The electrode wear rate (EWR) is an
important aspect during electrical discharge machining (EDM). In this investigation an attempt has
been made to assess the factors influencing electrode wear rate on the machining of AISI 304 SS.
Design of experiments (full factorial design) concept has been used for experimentation. The
machining experiments were conducted on a die sinking EDM machine using two levels of factors.
The factors considered were electrode shape, pulse current, pulse on time and pulse off time. A
procedure has been developed to assess and optimize the chosen factors to attain minimum electrode
wear rate by incorporating: (i) response table and response graph; (ii) normal probability plot; (iii)
interaction graphs; (iv) analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique. The results indicated that
electrode shape is a factor, which has greater influence on EWR, followed by pulse off time. Also the
determined optimal conditions really reduce the EWR on the machining of AISI 304 SS within the
ranges of parameters studied.
EDM machining is used for very hard and complex cutting of conducting materials with
higher surface finish and close dimensions. EDM process parameters are affected by both electrical
and non electrical parameters. In this paper, cutting of hard material Stainless steel 316 is done on
electro discharge machine with copper as cutting tool electrode. This paper presents the effect of
control factors (i.e., current, pulse on time, pulse off time, fluid pressure) for maximum material
removal rate (MRR) and minimum electrode wear rate (EWR) for die sinking Electric Discharge
Machine. In this paper both the electrical factors and non electrical factors has been focused which
governs MRR and EWR. Paper is based on Design of experiment and optimization of EDM process
parameters. The technique used is Taguchi technique which is a statistical decision making tool helps
in minimizing the number of experiments and the error associated with it. The research showed that
the Pulse off time, Current has significant effect on material removal rate and electrode wear rate
respectively
Numerical Simulation of Knuckle Joint Using Finite Element Method: A New Appr...dbpublications
For the past few decades, there has
been a rapidprogress in the field ofmaterial science
which has resulted in the reduction of cost and
weight of materials. This modified systems
developed by incorporating various advanced and
smarter materialshas led to areduction in number of
accidents andtherefore, the safety has increased,
which again has been an utmost concern for any
industry in modern times.
The present work is an attempt to provide
the readers with a comparative overview in the
context of conventional and advanced materials
focusing on a mechanical joint, i.e. the Knuckle
joint. A Knuckle joint finds its extensive
application for connecting two rods subjected to
normal tensile load and requiring flexibility in its
angular movements. Here, we are suggesting a
modification over theconventionally used material,
such as Aluminium alloythat is widely used for
manufacturing the Knuckle joints.The results
obtained from our study approves that the use of
composite material not only decreases the weight
of the material but it also improves the life of the
component as the composite material shows less
deformation in comparison to the conventional one.
In the present work, CATIA V5R18 has been used
for modellingthe 3D geometry of Knuckle Joint
and ANSYS (Workbench 16.2) is been used for
finite element analysis of the same with
the conventional and composites materials
respectively. Composite analysis is based on Rule
of mixtures.
This research was a part of my Dual Degree Thesis and presented at The Minerals Metals and Materials Society Annual Meeting and Conference held at Seattle, WA in 2010.
Effect of process parameters using friction stir processing /welding of steel...Husain Mehdi
Microstructural changes and flow of material have be comprehensively studied by many researchers. A lot of studies have been conducted by changing the process parameters such as axial load, feed, speed of the tool, tool geometry, tool tilt angle etc. to find the optimum process parameters. Friction stir welding can be applied on various materials such as aluminum, manganese, copper. Till date majority of the research and development was done on aluminum alloys. This is so because Al alloys are easy to deform at relatively low temperatures (approximately below 550 Celsius). Also, they are easier to weld as compared to other materials. But these days a lot of studies are being conducted on carrying out friction stir processing on steel. This process improves mechanical properties like tensile strength, ductility, micro-hardness etc.
AISI 304 stainless steel have a wide range of applications in the industrial field. The need for
machining AISI 304 SS has not been eliminated fully. The electrode wear rate (EWR) is an
important aspect during electrical discharge machining (EDM). In this investigation an attempt has
been made to assess the factors influencing electrode wear rate on the machining of AISI 304 SS.
Design of experiments (full factorial design) concept has been used for experimentation. The
machining experiments were conducted on a die sinking EDM machine using two levels of factors.
The factors considered were electrode shape, pulse current, pulse on time and pulse off time. A
procedure has been developed to assess and optimize the chosen factors to attain minimum electrode
wear rate by incorporating: (i) response table and response graph; (ii) normal probability plot; (iii)
interaction graphs; (iv) analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique. The results indicated that
electrode shape is a factor, which has greater influence on EWR, followed by pulse off time. Also the
determined optimal conditions really reduce the EWR on the machining of AISI 304 SS within the
ranges of parameters studied.
EDM machining is used for very hard and complex cutting of conducting materials with
higher surface finish and close dimensions. EDM process parameters are affected by both electrical
and non electrical parameters. In this paper, cutting of hard material Stainless steel 316 is done on
electro discharge machine with copper as cutting tool electrode. This paper presents the effect of
control factors (i.e., current, pulse on time, pulse off time, fluid pressure) for maximum material
removal rate (MRR) and minimum electrode wear rate (EWR) for die sinking Electric Discharge
Machine. In this paper both the electrical factors and non electrical factors has been focused which
governs MRR and EWR. Paper is based on Design of experiment and optimization of EDM process
parameters. The technique used is Taguchi technique which is a statistical decision making tool helps
in minimizing the number of experiments and the error associated with it. The research showed that
the Pulse off time, Current has significant effect on material removal rate and electrode wear rate
respectively
Numerical Simulation of Knuckle Joint Using Finite Element Method: A New Appr...dbpublications
For the past few decades, there has
been a rapidprogress in the field ofmaterial science
which has resulted in the reduction of cost and
weight of materials. This modified systems
developed by incorporating various advanced and
smarter materialshas led to areduction in number of
accidents andtherefore, the safety has increased,
which again has been an utmost concern for any
industry in modern times.
The present work is an attempt to provide
the readers with a comparative overview in the
context of conventional and advanced materials
focusing on a mechanical joint, i.e. the Knuckle
joint. A Knuckle joint finds its extensive
application for connecting two rods subjected to
normal tensile load and requiring flexibility in its
angular movements. Here, we are suggesting a
modification over theconventionally used material,
such as Aluminium alloythat is widely used for
manufacturing the Knuckle joints.The results
obtained from our study approves that the use of
composite material not only decreases the weight
of the material but it also improves the life of the
component as the composite material shows less
deformation in comparison to the conventional one.
In the present work, CATIA V5R18 has been used
for modellingthe 3D geometry of Knuckle Joint
and ANSYS (Workbench 16.2) is been used for
finite element analysis of the same with
the conventional and composites materials
respectively. Composite analysis is based on Rule
of mixtures.
Parametric Optimization on MIG Welded EN8 Material Joints by using Taguchi Me...ijsrd.com
Welding is a manufacturing process, which is carried out for joining of metals. By MIG Welding it is possible to weld in all positions. Optimization of the parameter will be carried out by Taguchi method. We will use EN-8 material which is more use in Automobile parts. EN8 plate with dimensions 250mm x 125mm x 6mm with V- Groove 650.Where the input parameters are welding current, Wire feed and gas flow rate and output parameters are tensile strength and Hardness.
Application of Taguchi Experiment Design for Decrease of Cogging Torque in P...ijcsa
GENICHI TAGUCHI developed statistical methods for quality improvement of engineering products,
marketing, etc. This method is called Taguchi method that more recently applied to engineering and
applied science. The Taguchi experiment design method for optimal design to mitigate cogging torque of a
surface permanent magnet (SPM) motor is used in this article. In this paper, an efficient algorithm to the
solutions for shape of PM is proposed and applied to optimize the shape of PMs in a surface-mounted PM
motor to reduce the cogging torque. Finally, Simulation results are presented that indicates the reduction
of magnitude of cogging torque.
The entire research work is experiment oriented and the conclusions are drawn based on
graphical analysis of experimental results. The research work carried out reveals that the findings are
encouraging in establishing the effect of Voltage, Capacitance and work piece vibration Frequency,
amplitude on different materials µEDM drilling process performance characteristics. The results of
this investigations can be adopted in deciding the optimal values of input process parameters µEDM
drilling process
Study & Analysis of Knuckle Joint with the Replacement of Material by Using T...IJERA Editor
The rapid growth of technology in recent decades has led to the reduction of cost and weight of materials. The modified system has become popular in industry as well as in research. As a result, this there are reduction in accident and safety has increased. Many systems used in industries use knuckle joint which is combination of two materials: cast iron and stainless steel. Here we are proposing the modification of one of the material that is changing cast iron into a composite polymer material. The proposed system has many advantages over other system such as making the device, simpler and having maximum safety and is ecofriendly. The analysis of the system proves all the above features mention above. The reason for considering polymer is that property of polymer is mostly similar to the property of metal. Composite polymers are characterized by a high flexibility material. The revolutionary evolution in technologies in last year allowed reducing stress and strain. In the present work ANSYS 13 has been used for analysis of knuckle joint with modified material and varying loads.
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF HIGH STRENGTH FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE UNDER PULL OUT...IAEME Publication
The present work deals with an experimental investigation and results obtained on the high strength steel fiber reinforced concrete. The effects of these fibers on workability, density, and on various strengths of high strength concrete (M60 grade concrete) are studied. Present paper emphasises on the Pullout strength of concrete. The fiber content varied from 0.5 to 5% by weight of cement at the interval of 0.5 %. Concrete cubes of 150x150x150 mm with 16mm tor bar embedded
in concrete at the centre of the cube were casted. All the specimens are water cured and tested at the age of 7 and 28 days. Workability of wet mix is found to be reduced with increased fiber content. Super plasticizer is used to increase workability.
Module 5 how to publish content in linked in to attract more clients [autos...Perfect Boom
How to Create Content on LinkedIn to Attract More Clients
By the end today’s Module, you’ll learn:
1.How Creating Content Increases Revenue
2.The 3 Benefits to Creating Weekly Blog Posts
3.What to Write Your First 3 Posts On
4.Example Blog Post Template
5.The Top 4 Ways to Create Content on LinkedIn
SELECTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE LANDING GEAR FOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SA...IAEME Publication
UAV-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle commonly known as Drones are extensively being used these years. Today drones are used in various applications like Military, Commercial Cargo
Transport, and 3-D Mapping etc. For supporting the weight of the plane, and shock absorption functions, landing gear design is highly essential.
Parametric Optimization on MIG Welded EN8 Material Joints by using Taguchi Me...ijsrd.com
Welding is a manufacturing process, which is carried out for joining of metals. By MIG Welding it is possible to weld in all positions. Optimization of the parameter will be carried out by Taguchi method. We will use EN-8 material which is more use in Automobile parts. EN8 plate with dimensions 250mm x 125mm x 6mm with V- Groove 650.Where the input parameters are welding current, Wire feed and gas flow rate and output parameters are tensile strength and Hardness.
Application of Taguchi Experiment Design for Decrease of Cogging Torque in P...ijcsa
GENICHI TAGUCHI developed statistical methods for quality improvement of engineering products,
marketing, etc. This method is called Taguchi method that more recently applied to engineering and
applied science. The Taguchi experiment design method for optimal design to mitigate cogging torque of a
surface permanent magnet (SPM) motor is used in this article. In this paper, an efficient algorithm to the
solutions for shape of PM is proposed and applied to optimize the shape of PMs in a surface-mounted PM
motor to reduce the cogging torque. Finally, Simulation results are presented that indicates the reduction
of magnitude of cogging torque.
The entire research work is experiment oriented and the conclusions are drawn based on
graphical analysis of experimental results. The research work carried out reveals that the findings are
encouraging in establishing the effect of Voltage, Capacitance and work piece vibration Frequency,
amplitude on different materials µEDM drilling process performance characteristics. The results of
this investigations can be adopted in deciding the optimal values of input process parameters µEDM
drilling process
Study & Analysis of Knuckle Joint with the Replacement of Material by Using T...IJERA Editor
The rapid growth of technology in recent decades has led to the reduction of cost and weight of materials. The modified system has become popular in industry as well as in research. As a result, this there are reduction in accident and safety has increased. Many systems used in industries use knuckle joint which is combination of two materials: cast iron and stainless steel. Here we are proposing the modification of one of the material that is changing cast iron into a composite polymer material. The proposed system has many advantages over other system such as making the device, simpler and having maximum safety and is ecofriendly. The analysis of the system proves all the above features mention above. The reason for considering polymer is that property of polymer is mostly similar to the property of metal. Composite polymers are characterized by a high flexibility material. The revolutionary evolution in technologies in last year allowed reducing stress and strain. In the present work ANSYS 13 has been used for analysis of knuckle joint with modified material and varying loads.
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF HIGH STRENGTH FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE UNDER PULL OUT...IAEME Publication
The present work deals with an experimental investigation and results obtained on the high strength steel fiber reinforced concrete. The effects of these fibers on workability, density, and on various strengths of high strength concrete (M60 grade concrete) are studied. Present paper emphasises on the Pullout strength of concrete. The fiber content varied from 0.5 to 5% by weight of cement at the interval of 0.5 %. Concrete cubes of 150x150x150 mm with 16mm tor bar embedded
in concrete at the centre of the cube were casted. All the specimens are water cured and tested at the age of 7 and 28 days. Workability of wet mix is found to be reduced with increased fiber content. Super plasticizer is used to increase workability.
Module 5 how to publish content in linked in to attract more clients [autos...Perfect Boom
How to Create Content on LinkedIn to Attract More Clients
By the end today’s Module, you’ll learn:
1.How Creating Content Increases Revenue
2.The 3 Benefits to Creating Weekly Blog Posts
3.What to Write Your First 3 Posts On
4.Example Blog Post Template
5.The Top 4 Ways to Create Content on LinkedIn
SELECTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE LANDING GEAR FOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SA...IAEME Publication
UAV-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle commonly known as Drones are extensively being used these years. Today drones are used in various applications like Military, Commercial Cargo
Transport, and 3-D Mapping etc. For supporting the weight of the plane, and shock absorption functions, landing gear design is highly essential.
Eros Sampoornam, Noida Extension (G. Noida), brings optimum value for investment without losing out on the quality front.
The project is based on the concept of Sampoornam which means complete holistic living in harmony with the mind, body and soul being at peace. As Eros group is focused on bringing transparenco the doors of customer, we at Eros assure timely possessions. The project is a combination of high-rise apartments and its main attraction is the fact that the project is 4-side open. This project has world-class amenities like large landscaped area, swimming pools, yoga and meditation center, badminton courts, tennis courts, basketball court, skating area, putting green, club with gym, billiards room and space for ample parking etc.
For more details:-
Acme Real Estate Consultants:-
+91-9873516559
+91-9868993488
acmerealestateconsultantsnoida@gmail.com
Optimization of vehicle suspension system using genetic algorithmIAEME Publication
Modeling the suspension of an automobile is of interest for many automotive and vibration engineers. Of importance for these engineers is the ride quality of the vehicle traversing over broken roads and control of body motion. When traveling over rough terrain, the vehicle exhibits bounce (up and down), pitch (rotation about the center of gravity along the vehicle's length) and roll (rotation about the center of gravity along the vehicle's width) motions.
IMPLEMENTATION OF RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE IN AIR COMPRESSOR UNITIAEME Publication
Today’s maintenance programs are suffered from many drawbacks. Some équipements get too little, while some gets too much préventive maintenance than required. Reliability centered
maintenance approach is found to be successful technique for solving such complex management orientated problems regarding the maintenance. Reliability centered maintenance (RCM) is the qualitative technique for developing the optimal preventative maintenance program which ensures
relability of machine opération.
Many problems can arise if a trust is not properly funded. Attorney Howard Collens provides a few tips on how to properly fund a trust and avoid probate court.
USING OF ALLIUM AMPELOPRASUM EXTRACT AS CORROSION INHIBITOR IAEME Publication
The inhibition of carbon steel corrosion by extract of Allium Ampeloprasum was studied by weight loss method. The inhibition efficiency of the inhibitor was found to increase with increasing content of the extract. Inhibition efficiency of 98.3% was achieved with 40% v/v of the extract in 1M
hydrochloric acid during 3 hours at 25℃. Effect of temperature was also investigated and activation parameters were evaluated.
AN INVESTIGATION ON THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF A DIESEL ENGINE USING ...IAEME Publication
The depletion of fossil fuels, increasing demand for petroleum fuels prompted extensive research on alternative sources of energy for internal combustion engines. Biodiesel as alternative fuel has been widely studied as alternative for diesel fuel due to its merits such as lower sulfur, lower
aromatic hydrocarbon and higher oxygen content.
Laporan akhir MODUL 5 PROFILE PROJECTOR METROLOGI INDUSTRI UNRI DIAN HARYANTO 1407123394 KALAU DOWNLOAD ADA YANG SALAH TOLONG BERI TAHU SAYA SMS 082281199396
Theoretical and Software Based Comparison of Cantilever Beam: MODAL ANALYSISAM Publications
Modal analysis is a process of describing a structure in terms of its natural characteristics which are the
natural frequency and mode shape it's a dynamic property [1]. The change of modal characteristic directly provides force
excitation of structure condition based on change in frequency and mode shape of vibration. This paper presents results
of a theoretical modal analysis of beam made with different materials such as aluminium and mild steel. The beams
were excited assign impact hammer excitation frequency response functions (FRFS) were obtained using lab
view.(Signal Express). The FRFS were processed using signal express to identify the natural frequency and mode safe
of aluminium and mild steel beam.
Aluminium alloy 1100 is used in manufacturing of Aircraft electrical conduits, Rivets, hose reel, sewage pumps, pressure regulator, level indicator ,control valves etc,. Friction stir welding (FSW) is an innovative solid state joining technique, employed for joining aluminium, magnesium, zinc and copper alloys. The FSW process parameters play a major role in deciding the weld quality.Effect of the tool rotational speed, weld speed, shoulder pin diameter, on the temperature at weld
nugget and temperature at HAZ were found out.
DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR USING FINITE ELEMENT AN...IAEME Publication
An electrostatic precipitator is designed to trap and remove dust particles from the exhaust gas. The computer aided design and finite element analysis of electrostatic precipitator cone structure has been carried out. For static structure analysis two models (Model A and Model B) is being
considered having horizontal and vertical stiffener arrangement.
PROBABILISTIC DESIGN AND RANDOM OPTIMIZATION OF HOLLOW CIRCULAR COMPOSITE STR...IAEME Publication
This study represents simulation of hollow circular composite beam by using Monte Carlo method i.e. direct sampling. A three dimensional transient analysis of large displacement type has been carried out. Finite element analysis of hollow circular composite structure has been carried out and uncertainty in bending stress is analyzed. More over optimization of selected design variables has been carried out by using random optimization method.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
PROBABILISTIC DESIGN AND RANDOM OPTIMIZATION OF HOLLOW RECTANGULAR COMPOSITE ...IAEME Publication
This study represents simulation of hollow rectangular composite beam by using Monte Carlo method i.e. direct sampling. A three dimensional transient analysis of large displacement type has been carried out. Finite element analysis of hollow rectangular composite structure has been
carried out and uncertainty in Bending Stress is analyzed. More over optimization of selected design variables has been carried out by using random optimization method. Bending Stress was objective function. Beam length, elastic modulus of epoxy graphite, ply angles of hollow rectangular composite section, radius and force are randomly varied within effective range and their effect on Bending Stress has been analyzed.
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT WIRE ELECTRODES ON THE MRR OF MS WORKPIECE USING WEDM...IAEME Publication
Wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) is a specialized thermal machining process which is capable of accurate machining of parts which have varying hardness, complex shapes and sharp edges that are hard to be machined by the traditional machining processes. . Predictions on the
Material Removal Rate of workpieces in WEDM have been reported in the past. In the present study an analysis has been done to evaluate the Material Removal Rate of MS workpiece using WEDM process with different types of wire electrodes.
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION AND PREDICTION OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS IN SURFACE GRI...IAEME Publication
This study deals with the investigation and prediction of the surface roughness in surface grinding operation. The experiments have been conducted using factorial design on a surface grinding machine with silicon oxide as an abrasive wheel. Feed and depth of cut were varied to observe their effect on surface roughness. Analysis of variance was used to find the significant factor and regression equation was developed to predict the surface roughness. Three different materials were used in this investigation (cast iron, mild steel and stainless steel).
Experimental and Numerical Study of a Steel Bridge Model through Vibration Te...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of mechanical and civil engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in mechanical and civil engineering. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Submission Deadline: 30th September 2022
Acceptance Notification: Within Three Days’ time period
Online Publication: Within 24 Hrs. time Period
Expected Date of Dispatch of Printed Journal: 5th October 2022
MODELING AND ANALYSIS OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND WHITE LATER THICKNESS IN WIRE-...IAEME Publication
White layer thickness (WLT) formed and surface roughness in wire electric discharge turning (WEDT) of tungsten carbide composite has been made to model through response surface methodology (RSM). A Taguchi’s standard Design of experiments involving five input variables with three levels has been employed to establish a mathematical model between input parameters and responses. Percentage of cobalt content, spindle speed, Pulse on-time, wire feed and pulse off-time were changed during the experimental tests based on the Taguchi’s orthogonal array L27 (3^13). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the mathematical models obtained can adequately describe performance within the parameters of the factors considered. There was a good agreement between the experimental and predicted values in this study.
A STUDY ON THE REASONS FOR TRANSGENDER TO BECOME ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
The study explores the reasons for a transgender to become entrepreneurs. In this study transgender entrepreneur was taken as independent variable and reasons to become as dependent variable. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire containing a five point Likert Scale. The study examined the data of 30 transgender entrepreneurs in Salem Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State, India. Simple Random sampling technique was used. Garrett Ranking Technique (Percentile Position, Mean Scores) was used as the analysis for the present study to identify the top 13 stimulus factors for establishment of trans entrepreneurial venture. Economic advancement of a nation is governed upon the upshot of a resolute entrepreneurial doings. The conception of entrepreneurship has stretched and materialized to the socially deflated uncharted sections of transgender community. Presently transgenders have smashed their stereotypes and are making recent headlines of achievements in various fields of our Indian society. The trans-community is gradually being observed in a new light and has been trying to achieve prospective growth in entrepreneurship. The findings of the research revealed that the optimistic changes are taking place to change affirmative societal outlook of the transgender for entrepreneurial ventureship. It also laid emphasis on other transgenders to renovate their traditional living. The paper also highlights that legislators, supervisory body should endorse an impartial canons and reforms in Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board Association.
BROAD UNEXPOSED SKILLS OF TRANSGENDER ENTREPRENEURSIAEME Publication
Since ages gender difference is always a debatable theme whether caused by nature, evolution or environment. The birth of a transgender is dreadful not only for the child but also for their parents. The pain of living in the wrong physique and treated as second class victimized citizen is outrageous and fully harboured with vicious baseless negative scruples. For so long, social exclusion had perpetuated inequality and deprivation experiencing ingrained malign stigma and besieged victims of crime or violence across their life spans. They are pushed into the murky way of life with a source of eternal disgust, bereft sexual potency and perennial fear. Although they are highly visible but very little is known about them. The common public needs to comprehend the ravaged arrogance on these insensitive souls and assist in integrating them into the mainstream by offering equal opportunity, treat with humanity and respect their dignity. Entrepreneurship in the current age is endorsing the gender fairness movement. Unstable careers and economic inadequacy had inclined one of the gender variant people called Transgender to become entrepreneurs. These tiny budding entrepreneurs resulted in economic transition by means of employment, free from the clutches of stereotype jobs, raised standard of living and handful of financial empowerment. Besides all these inhibitions, they were able to witness a platform for skill set development that ignited them to enter into entrepreneurial domain. This paper epitomizes skill sets involved in trans-entrepreneurs of Thoothukudi Municipal Corporation of Tamil Nadu State and is a groundbreaking determination to sightsee various skills incorporated and the impact on entrepreneurship.
DETERMINANTS AFFECTING THE USER'S INTENTION TO USE MOBILE BANKING APPLICATIONSIAEME Publication
The banking and financial services industries are experiencing increased technology penetration. Among them, the banking industry has made technological advancements to better serve the general populace. The economy focused on transforming the banking sector's system into a cashless, paperless, and faceless one. The researcher wants to evaluate the user's intention for utilising a mobile banking application. The study also examines the variables affecting the user's behaviour intention when selecting specific applications for financial transactions. The researcher employed a well-structured questionnaire and a descriptive study methodology to gather the respondents' primary data utilising the snowball sampling technique. The study includes variables like performance expectations, effort expectations, social impact, enabling circumstances, and perceived risk. Each of the aforementioned variables has a major impact on how users utilise mobile banking applications. The outcome will assist the service provider in comprehending the user's history with mobile banking applications.
ANALYSE THE USER PREDILECTION ON GPAY AND PHONEPE FOR DIGITAL TRANSACTIONSIAEME Publication
Technology upgradation in banking sector took the economy to view that payment mode towards online transactions using mobile applications. This system enabled connectivity between banks, Merchant and user in a convenient mode. there are various applications used for online transactions such as Google pay, Paytm, freecharge, mobikiwi, oxygen, phonepe and so on and it also includes mobile banking applications. The study aimed at evaluating the predilection of the user in adopting digital transaction. The study is descriptive in nature. The researcher used random sample techniques to collect the data. The findings reveal that mobile applications differ with the quality of service rendered by Gpay and Phonepe. The researcher suggest the Phonepe application should focus on implementing the application should be user friendly interface and Gpay on motivating the users to feel the importance of request for money and modes of payments in the application.
VOICE BASED ATM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED USING ARDUINOIAEME Publication
The prototype of a voice-based ATM for visually impaired using Arduino is to help people who are blind. This uses RFID cards which contain users fingerprint encrypted on it and interacts with the users through voice commands. ATM operates when sensor detects the presence of one person in the cabin. After scanning the RFID card, it will ask to select the mode like –normal or blind. User can select the respective mode through voice input, if blind mode is selected the balance check or cash withdraw can be done through voice input. Normal mode procedure is same as the existing ATM.
IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AMONG...IAEME Publication
There is increasing acceptability of emotional intelligence as a major factor in personality assessment and effective human resource management. Emotional intelligence as the ability to build capacity, empathize, co-operate, motivate and develop others cannot be divorced from both effective performance and human resource management systems. The human person is crucial in defining organizational leadership and fortunes in terms of challenges and opportunities and walking across both multinational and bilateral relationships. The growing complexity of the business world requires a great deal of self-confidence, integrity, communication, conflict and diversity management to keep the global enterprise within the paths of productivity and sustainability. Using the exploratory research design and 255 participants the result of this original study indicates strong positive correlation between emotional intelligence and effective human resource management. The paper offers suggestions on further studies between emotional intelligence and human capital development and recommends for conflict management as an integral part of effective human resource management.
VISUALISING AGING PARENTS & THEIR CLOSE CARERS LIFE JOURNEY IN AGING ECONOMYIAEME Publication
Our life journey, in general, is closely defined by the way we understand the meaning of why we coexist and deal with its challenges. As we develop the "inspiration economy", we could say that nearly all of the challenges we have faced are opportunities that help us to discover the rest of our journey. In this note paper, we explore how being faced with the opportunity of being a close carer for an aging parent with dementia brought intangible discoveries that changed our insight of the meaning of the rest of our life journey.
A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PERFO...IAEME Publication
The main objective of this study is to analyze the impact of aspects of Organizational Culture on the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System (PMS) in the Health Care Organization at Thanjavur. Organizational Culture and PMS play a crucial role in present-day organizations in achieving their objectives. PMS needs employees’ cooperation to achieve its intended objectives. Employees' cooperation depends upon the organization’s culture. The present study uses exploratory research to examine the relationship between the Organization's culture and the Effectiveness of the Performance Management System. The study uses a Structured Questionnaire to collect the primary data. For this study, Thirty-six non-clinical employees were selected from twelve randomly selected Health Care organizations at Thanjavur. Thirty-two fully completed questionnaires were received.
Living in 21st century in itself reminds all of us the necessity of police and its administration. As more and more we are entering into the modern society and culture, the more we require the services of the so called ‘Khaki Worthy’ men i.e., the police personnel. Whether we talk of Indian police or the other nation’s police, they all have the same recognition as they have in India. But as already mentioned, their services and requirements are different after the like 26th November, 2008 incidents, where they without saving their own lives has sacrificed themselves without any hitch and without caring about their respective family members and wards. In other words, they are like our heroes and mentors who can guide us from the darkness of fear, militancy, corruption and other dark sides of life and so on. Now the question arises, if Gandhi would have been alive today, what would have been his reaction/opinion to the police and its functioning? Would he have some thing different in his mind now what he had been in his mind before the partition or would he be going to start some Satyagraha in the form of some improvement in the functioning of the police administration? Really these questions or rather night mares can come to any one’s mind, when there is too much confusion is prevailing in our minds, when there is too much corruption in the society and when the polices working is also in the questioning because of one or the other case throughout the India. It is matter of great concern that we have to thing over our administration and our practical approach because the police personals are also like us, they are part and parcel of our society and among one of us, so why we all are pin pointing towards them.
A STUDY ON TALENT MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION IN SELECTED...IAEME Publication
The goal of this study was to see how talent management affected employee retention in the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The fundamental issue was the difficulty to attract, hire, and retain talented personnel who perform well and the gap between supply and demand of talent acquisition and retaining them within the firms. The study's main goals were to determine the impact of talent management on employee retention in IT companies in Chennai, investigate talent management strategies that IT companies could use to improve talent acquisition, performance management, career planning and formulate retention strategies that the IT firms could use. The respondents were given a structured close-ended questionnaire with the 5 Point Likert Scale as part of the study's quantitative research design. The target population consisted of 289 IT professionals. The questionnaires were distributed and collected by the researcher directly. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to collect and analyse the questionnaire responses. Hypotheses that were formulated for the various areas of the study were tested using a variety of statistical tests. The key findings of the study suggested that talent management had an impact on employee retention. The studies also found that there is a clear link between the implementation of talent management and retention measures. Management should provide enough training and development for employees, clarify job responsibilities, provide adequate remuneration packages, and recognise employees for exceptional performance.
ATTRITION IN THE IT INDUSTRY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: LINKING EMOTIONAL INTE...IAEME Publication
Globally, Millions of dollars were spent by the organizations for employing skilled Information Technology (IT) professionals. It is costly to replace unskilled employees with IT professionals possessing technical skills and competencies that aid in interconnecting the business processes. The organization’s employment tactics were forced to alter by globalization along with technological innovations as they consistently diminish to remain lean, outsource to concentrate on core competencies along with restructuring/reallocate personnel to gather efficiency. As other jobs, organizations or professions have become reasonably more appropriate in a shifting employment landscape, the above alterations trigger both involuntary as well as voluntary turnover. The employee view on jobs is also afflicted by the COVID-19 pandemic along with the employee-driven labour market. So, having effective strategies is necessary to tackle the withdrawal rate of employees. By associating Emotional Intelligence (EI) along with Talent Management (TM) in the IT industry, the rise in attrition rate was analyzed in this study. Only 303 respondents were collected out of 350 participants to whom questionnaires were distributed. From the employees of IT organizations located in Bangalore (India), the data were congregated. A simple random sampling methodology was employed to congregate data as of the respondents. Generating the hypothesis along with testing is eventuated. The effect of EI and TM along with regression analysis between TM and EI was analyzed. The outcomes indicated that employee and Organizational Performance (OP) were elevated by effective EI along with TM.
INFLUENCE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE A STUD...IAEME Publication
By implementing talent management strategy, organizations would have the option to retain their skilled professionals while additionally working on their overall performance. It is the course of appropriately utilizing the ideal individuals, setting them up for future top positions, exploring and dealing with their performance, and holding them back from leaving the organization. It is employee performance that determines the success of every organization. The firm quickly obtains an upper hand over its rivals in the event that its employees having particular skills that cannot be duplicated by the competitors. Thus, firms are centred on creating successful talent management practices and processes to deal with the unique human resources. Firms are additionally endeavouring to keep their top/key staff since on the off chance that they leave; the whole store of information leaves the firm's hands. The study's objective was to determine the impact of talent management on organizational performance among the selected IT organizations in Chennai. The study recommends that talent management limitedly affects performance. On the off chance that this talent is appropriately management and implemented properly, organizations might benefit as much as possible from their maintained assets to support development and productivity, both monetarily and non-monetarily.
A STUDY OF VARIOUS TYPES OF LOANS OF SELECTED PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS...IAEME Publication
Banking regulations act of India, 1949 defines banking as “acceptance of deposits for the purpose of lending or investment from the public, repayment on demand or otherwise and withdrawable through cheques, drafts order or otherwise”, the major participants of the Indian financial system are commercial banks, the financial institution encompassing term lending institutions. Investments institutions, specialized financial institution and the state level development banks, non banking financial companies (NBFC) and other market intermediaries such has the stock brokers and money lenders are among the oldest of the certain variants of NBFC and the oldest market participants. The asset quality of banks is one of the most important indicators of their financial health. The Indian banking sector has been facing severe problems of increasing Non- Performing Assets (NPAs). The NPAs growth directly and indirectly affects the quality of assets and profitability of banks. It also shows the efficiency of banks credit risk management and the recovery effectiveness. NPA do not generate any income, whereas, the bank is required to make provisions for such as assets that why is a double edge weapon. This paper outlines the concept of quality of bank loans of different types like Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of selected public and private sector banks. This study is highlighting problems associated with the role of commercial bank in financing Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SME). The overall objective of the research was to assess the effect of the financing provisions existing for the setting up and operations of MSMEs in the country and to generate recommendations for more robust financing mechanisms for successful operation of the MSMEs, in turn understanding the impact of MSME loans on financial institutions due to NPA. There are many research conducted on the topic of Non- Performing Assets (NPA) Management, concerning particular bank, comparative study of public and private banks etc. In this paper the researcher is considering the aggregate data of selected public sector and private sector banks and attempts to compare the NPA of Housing, Agriculture and MSME loans in state Haryana of public and private sector banks. The tools used in the study are average and Anova test and variance. The findings reveal that NPA is common problem for both public and private sector banks and is associated with all types of loans either that is housing loans, agriculture loans and loans to SMES. NPAs of both public and private sector banks show the increasing trend. In 2010-11 GNPA of public and private sector were at same level it was 2% but after 2010-11 it increased in many fold and at present there is GNPA in some more than 15%. It shows the dark area of Indian banking sector.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MECHANICAL AND TRIBOLOGICAL RELATION OF NYLON/BaSO4 POL...IAEME Publication
An experiment conducted in this study found that BaSO4 changed Nylon 6's mechanical properties. By changing the weight ratios, BaSO4 was used to make Nylon 6. This Researcher looked into how hard Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites are and how well they wear. Experiments were done based on Taguchi design L9. Nylon-6/BaSO4 composites can be tested for their hardness number using a Rockwell hardness testing apparatus. On Nylon/BaSO4, the wear behavior was measured by a wear monitor, pinon-disc friction by varying reinforcement, sliding speed, and sliding distance, and the microstructure of the crack surfaces was observed by SEM. This study provides significant contributions to ultimate strength by increasing BaSO4 content up to 16% in the composites, and sliding speed contributes 72.45% to the wear rate
ROLE OF SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDIA - PROBLEMS AND ...IAEME Publication
The majority of the population in India lives in villages. The village is the back bone of the country. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Developing the rural economy is one of the key indicators towards a country’s success. Whether it be the need to look after the welfare of the farmers or invest in rural infrastructure, Governments have to ensure that rural development isn’t compromised. The economic development of our country largely depends on the progress of rural areas and the standard of living of rural masses. Village or rural industries play an important role in the national economy, particularly in the rural development. Rural entrepreneurship is based on stimulating local entrepreneurial talent and the subsequent growth of indigenous enterprises. It recognizes opportunity in the rural areas and accelerates a unique blend of resources either inside or outside of agriculture. Rural entrepreneurship brings an economic value to the rural sector by creating new methods of production, new markets, new products and generate employment opportunities thereby ensuring continuous rural development. Social Entrepreneurship has the direct and primary objective of serving the society along with the earning profits. So, social entrepreneurship is different from the economic entrepreneurship as its basic objective is not to earn profits but for providing innovative solutions to meet the society needs which are not taken care by majority of the entrepreneurs as they are in the business for profit making as a sole objective. So, the Social Entrepreneurs have the huge growth potential particularly in the developing countries like India where we have huge societal disparities in terms of the financial positions of the population. Still 22 percent of the Indian population is below the poverty line and also there is disparity among the rural & urban population in terms of families living under BPL. 25.7 percent of the rural population & 13.7 percent of the urban population is under BPL which clearly shows the disparity of the poor people in the rural and urban areas. The need to develop social entrepreneurship in agriculture is dictated by a large number of social problems. Such problems include low living standards, unemployment, and social tension. The reasons that led to the emergence of the practice of social entrepreneurship are the above factors. The research problem lays upon disclosing the importance of role of social entrepreneurship in rural development of India. The paper the tendencies of social entrepreneurship in India, to present successful examples of such business for providing recommendations how to improve situation in rural areas in terms of social entrepreneurship development. Indian government has made some steps towards development of social enterprises, social entrepreneurship, and social in- novation, but a lot remains to be improved.
OPTIMAL RECONFIGURATION OF POWER DISTRIBUTION RADIAL NETWORK USING HYBRID MET...IAEME Publication
Distribution system is a critical link between the electric power distributor and the consumers. Most of the distribution networks commonly used by the electric utility is the radial distribution network. However in this type of network, it has technical issues such as enormous power losses which affect the quality of the supply. Nowadays, the introduction of Distributed Generation (DG) units in the system help improve and support the voltage profile of the network as well as the performance of the system components through power loss mitigation. In this study network reconfiguration was done using two meta-heuristic algorithms Particle Swarm Optimization and Gravitational Search Algorithm (PSO-GSA) to enhance power quality and voltage profile in the system when simultaneously applied with the DG units. Backward/Forward Sweep Method was used in the load flow analysis and simulated using the MATLAB program. Five cases were considered in the Reconfiguration based on the contribution of DG units. The proposed method was tested using IEEE 33 bus system. Based on the results, there was a voltage profile improvement in the system from 0.9038 p.u. to 0.9594 p.u.. The integration of DG in the network also reduced power losses from 210.98 kW to 69.3963 kW. Simulated results are drawn to show the performance of each case.
APPLICATION OF FRUGAL APPROACH FOR PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT - A CASE STUDY OF...IAEME Publication
Manufacturing industries have witnessed an outburst in productivity. For productivity improvement manufacturing industries are taking various initiatives by using lean tools and techniques. However, in different manufacturing industries, frugal approach is applied in product design and services as a tool for improvement. Frugal approach contributed to prove less is more and seems indirectly contributing to improve productivity. Hence, there is need to understand status of frugal approach application in manufacturing industries. All manufacturing industries are trying hard and putting continuous efforts for competitive existence. For productivity improvements, manufacturing industries are coming up with different effective and efficient solutions in manufacturing processes and operations. To overcome current challenges, manufacturing industries have started using frugal approach in product design and services. For this study, methodology adopted with both primary and secondary sources of data. For primary source interview and observation technique is used and for secondary source review has done based on available literatures in website, printed magazines, manual etc. An attempt has made for understanding application of frugal approach with the study of manufacturing industry project. Manufacturing industry selected for this project study is Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd. This paper will help researcher to find the connections between the two concepts productivity improvement and frugal approach. This paper will help to understand significance of frugal approach for productivity improvement in manufacturing industry. This will also help to understand current scenario of frugal approach in manufacturing industry. In manufacturing industries various process are involved to deliver the final product. In the process of converting input in to output through manufacturing process productivity plays very critical role. Hence this study will help to evolve status of frugal approach in productivity improvement programme. The notion of frugal can be viewed as an approach towards productivity improvement in manufacturing industries.
A MULTIPLE – CHANNEL QUEUING MODELS ON FUZZY ENVIRONMENTIAEME Publication
In this paper, we investigated a queuing model of fuzzy environment-based a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) and study its performance under realistic conditions. It applies a nonagonal fuzzy number to analyse the relevant performance of a multiple channel queuing model (M/M/C) ( /FCFS). Based on the sub interval average ranking method for nonagonal fuzzy number, we convert fuzzy number to crisp one. Numerical results reveal that the efficiency of this method. Intuitively, the fuzzy environment adapts well to a multiple channel queuing models (M/M/C) ( /FCFS) are very well.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
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Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.